
Python 版本
python
import random
def guess_number():
number_to_guess = random.randint(1, 100) gzjiazheng.cn
guess = None
attempts = 0
while guess != number_to_guess:
guess = int(input('猜一个 1 到 100 之间的数字: '))
attempts += 1
if guess < number_to_guess:
print('太小了!')
elif guess > number_to_guess:
print('太大了!')
print(f'恭喜你,你猜对了!用了 {attempts} 次尝试。')
guess_number()
JavaScript 版本(Node.js)
javascript
const readline = require(‘readline’);
const rl = readline.createInterface({
input: process.stdin,
output: process.stdout
});
function guessNumber() {
let numberToGuess = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1;
let guess = null;
let attempts = 0;
function askForGuess() {
rl.question('猜一个 1 到 100 之间的数字: ', (input) => {
guess = parseInt(input);
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
console.log(‘太小了!’);
askForGuess();
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
console.log(‘太大了!’);
askForGuess();
} else {
console.log(恭喜你,你猜对了!用了 ${attempts} 次尝试。);
rl.close();
}
});
}
askForGuess();
}
guessNumber();
C# 版本(控制台应用程序)
csharp
using System;
class Program
{
static void Main()
{
Random rand = new Random();
int numberToGuess = rand.Next(1, 101);
int guess = 0;
int attempts = 0;
while (guess != numberToGuess)
{
Console.Write("猜一个 1 到 100 之间的数字: ");
guess = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess)
Console.WriteLine("太小了!");
else if (guess > numberToGuess)
Console.WriteLine("太大了!");
}
Console.WriteLine($"恭喜你,你猜对了!用了 {attempts} 次尝试。");
}
}
以上三个程序都实现了同一个功能:生成一个 1 到 100 之间的随机数,然后让用户通过控制台输入来猜测这个数字。程序会告诉用户他们的猜测是太高、太低还是正确,直到用户猜对为止。由于不同编程语言的特性和风格差异很大,我将为你提供三种流行编程语言(Python、JavaScript 和 C#)的简单控制台游戏示例:猜数字游戏。
Python 版本
python
import random
def guess_number():
number_to_guess = random.randint(1, 100)
guess = None
attempts = 0
while guess != number_to_guess:
guess = int(input('猜一个 1 到 100 之间的数字: '))
attempts += 1
if guess < number_to_guess:
print('太小了!')
elif guess > number_to_guess:
print('太大了!')
print(f'恭喜你,你猜对了!用了 {attempts} 次尝试。')
guess_number()
JavaScript 版本(Node.js)
javascript
const readline = require(‘readline’);
const rl = readline.createInterface({
input: process.stdin,
output: process.stdout
});
function guessNumber() {
let numberToGuess = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1;
let guess = null;
let attempts = 0;
function askForGuess() {
rl.question('猜一个 1 到 100 之间的数字: ', (input) => {
guess = parseInt(input);
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
console.log(‘太小了!’);
askForGuess();
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
console.log(‘太大了!’);
askForGuess();
} else {
console.log(恭喜你,你猜对了!用了 ${attempts} 次尝试。);
rl.close();
}
});
}
askForGuess();
}
guessNumber();
C# 版本(控制台应用程序)
csharp
using System;
class Program
{
static void Main()
{
Random rand = new Random();
int numberToGuess = rand.Next(1, 101);
int guess = 0;
int attempts = 0;
while (guess != numberToGuess)
{
Console.Write("猜一个 1 到 100 之间的数字: ");
guess = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess)
Console.WriteLine("太小了!");
else if (guess > numberToGuess)
Console.WriteLine("太大了!");
}
Console.WriteLine($"恭喜你,你猜对了!用了 {attempts} 次尝试。");
}
}
以上三个程序都实现了同一个功能:生成一个 1 到 100 之间的随机数,然后让用户通过控制台输入来猜测这个数字。程序会告诉用户他们的猜测是太高、太低还是正确,直到用户猜对为止。
的简单控制台游戏示例:猜数字游戏。&spm=1001.2101.3001.5002&articleId=139393586&d=1&t=3&u=8156741b136648439fddbb1e0a352732)
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