.Net平台-MVP模式初探(一)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using MVPSimple.Model;
 
namespace MVPSimple.Presenters
{
    /// <summary>
    /// MainView的Presenter
    /// </summary>
    public class MainPresenter
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 当前关联View
        /// </summary>
        public IMainView View { get;set; }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// 默认构造函数，初始化View
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="view">MainView对象</param>
        public MainPresenter(IMainView view)
        {
            View = view;
        }
 
        #region Acitons
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Action:将所点菜品增加到点菜列表
        /// </summary>
        public void AddFoodAction()
        {
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(View.foodName))
            {
                View.ShowMessage("请选输入菜品名称");
                return;
            }
            if (View.Amount <= 0)
            {
                View.ShowMessage("点菜的份数至少要是一份");
                return;
            }
            if (View.IsExistInList(View.foodName))
            {
                View.ShowMessage(String.Format("菜品【{0}】已经在您的菜单中", View.foodName));
                return;
            }
 
            FoodServices foodServ = new FoodServices();
            FoodDto food = foodServ.GetFoodDetailByName(View.foodName);
            if (food.ID == 0)
            {
                View.ShowMessage(String.Format("抱歉，本餐厅没有菜品【{0}】",View.foodName));
                return;
            }
 
            View.AddFoodToList(food);
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Action:从点菜列表移除某一菜品
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="foodName">被移除菜品的名称</param>
        public void RemoveFoodAction(String foodName)
        {
            if (View.ShowConfirm("确定要删除吗？"))
            {
                View.RemoveFoodFromList(foodName);
            }
        }
 
        #endregion
    }
}

using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using MVPSimple.Model;
using MVPSimple.Presenters;
 
namespace MVPSimple.WinUI
{
    /// <summary>
    /// MainView的Windows Forms实现
    /// </summary>
    public partial class frmMain : Form, IMainView
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 相关联的Presenter
        /// </summary>
        private MainPresenter presenter;
 
        /// <summary>
        /// 默认构造函数，初始化Presenter
        /// </summary>
        public frmMain()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            this.presenter = new MainPresenter(this);
        }
 
        #region IMainView Members
 
        /// <summary>
        /// View上的菜品名称
        /// </summary>
        public String foodName
        {
            get {return this.tbFoodName.Text; }
            set {this.tbFoodName.Text = value; }
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// View上点菜数量
        /// </summary>
        public Int32 Amount
        {
            get {return (Int32)this.tbAmount.Value; }
            set {this.tbAmount.Value = (Decimal)value; }
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// 判断某一菜品是否已经存在于点菜列表中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="foodName">菜品名称</param>
        /// <returns>结果</returns>
        public bool IsExistInList(String foodName)
        {
            foreach (ListViewItem i in this.lvFoods.Items)
            {
                if (i.Text == foodName)
                {
                    return true;
                }
            }
 
            return false;
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// 将某一菜品加入点菜列表
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="food">菜品DTO</param>
        public void AddFoodToList(FoodDto food)
        {
            ListViewItem item = new ListViewItem();
            Double price = food.Price * (Double)this.tbAmount.Value;
 
            item.Text = food.Name;
            item.SubItems.Add(food.Type.ToString());
            item.SubItems.Add(this.tbAmount.Value.ToString());
            item.SubItems.Add(price.ToString());
            this.lvFoods.Items.Add(item);
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// 将某一已点菜品从列表中移除
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="foodName">欲移除的菜品名称</param>
        public void RemoveFoodFromList(String foodName)
        {
            foreach (ListViewItem i in this.lvFoods.Items)
            {
                if (i.Text == foodName)
                {
                    this.lvFoods.Items.Remove(i);
                }
            }
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// View显示提示信息给用户
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="message">信息内容</param>
        public void ShowMessage(String message)
        {
            MessageBox.Show(message,"信息", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// View显示确认信息并返回结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="message">信息内容</param>
        /// <returns>用户回答是确定还是取消。True - 确定，False - 取消</returns>
        public bool ShowConfirm(String message)
        {
            DialogResult result = MessageBox.Show(message, "确认", MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel, MessageBoxIcon.Question);
            return DialogResult.OK == result;
        }
 
        #endregion
 
        #region Event Listeners
 
        private void btnAdd_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            this.presenter.AddFoodAction();
        }
 
        private void miDeleteFood_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (this.lvFoods.SelectedItems.Count != 0)
            {
                String foodName = this.lvFoods.SelectedItems[0].Text;
                this.presenter.RemoveFoodAction(foodName);
            }
        }
 
        #endregion
    }
}