记一次docker启动失败问题

YanHD96

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VIP免费原创最新推荐文章于 2026-02-14 09:17:49 发布 1.7k 阅读 AI 写同款· GEO 优化 ›

47个Docker常见故障的原因和解决方式本文针对Docker容器部署、维护过程中，产生的问题和故障，做出有针对性的说明和解决方案，希望可以帮助到大家去快速定位和解决类似问题故障。阅读详情

问题是怎么出现的不太清楚，过年回来发现公司测试服务器死机了，重新启动服务器发现docker启动不了，问题解决了再次记录一下。
处理过程
启动docker
排查系统日志发现报错iptables添加规则失败

tail -200f /var/log/messages

Feb 20 13:52:20 localhost dockerd: time="2024-02-20T13:52:20.673358206+08:00" level=info msg="Firewalld: docker zone already exists, returning"
Feb 20 13:52:20 localhost firewalld[836]: WARNING: COMMAND_FAILED: '/usr/sbin/iptables -w10 -t nat -D PREROUTING -m addrtype --dst-type LOCAL -j DOCKER' failed: iptables: No chain/target/match by that name.
Feb 20 13:52:20 localhost firewalld[836]: WARNING: COMMAND_FAILED: '/usr/sbin/iptables -w10 -t nat -D OUTPUT -m addrtype --dst-type LOCAL ! --dst 127.0.0.0/8 -j DOCKER' failed: iptables: No chain/target/match by that name.
Feb 20 13:52:20 localhost firewalld[836]: WARNING: COMMAND_FAILED: '/usr/sbin/iptables -w10 -t nat -D OUTPUT -m addrtype --dst-type LOCAL -j DOCKER' failed: iptables: No chain/target/match by that name.
Feb 20 13:52:20 localhost firewalld[836]: WARNING: COMMAND_FAILED: '/usr/sbin/iptables -w10 -t nat -D PREROUTING' failed: iptables: Bad rule (does a matching rule exist in that chain?).
Feb 20 13:52:20 localhost firewalld[836]: WARNING: COMMAND_FAILED: '/usr/sbin/iptables -w10 -t nat -D OUTPUT' failed: iptables: Bad rule (does a matching rule exist in that chain?).
Feb 20 13:52:20 localhost firewalld[836]: WARNING: COMMAND_FAILED: '/usr/sbin/iptables -w10 -t filter -F DOCKER-ISOLATION' failed: iptables: No chain/target/match by that name.
Feb 20 13:52:20 localhost firewalld[836]: WARNING: COMMAND_FAILED: '/usr/sbin/iptables -w10 -t filter -X DOCKER-ISOLATION' failed: iptables: No chain/target/match by that name.
Feb 20 13:52:21 localhost firewalld[836]: ERROR: '/usr/sbin/iptables-restore -w -n' failed: iptables-restore v1.4.21: goto 'FWDI_docker' is not a chain#012#012Error occurred at line: 2#012Try `iptables-restore -h' or 'iptables-restore --help' for more information.
Feb 20 13:52:21 localhos