晶振匹配电容容值计算方法

无缘晶振匹配电容计算方法

以前设计晶振部分电路是按照网上原理图一大抄来的，平常应用没有问题，如果在对晶振频率要求比较高的场合就很有问题了，现在以我的观点来说说晶振的匹配电容是怎么计算来的，如果不想往下看，也可以记住一个经验值：大约为晶振数据手册的匹配电容的1.5倍左右 1、基础知识 1.1 晶振数据手册相关参数 以下所有参数来自于台湾晶技 HC-49SMD 8M 20pF 20ppm的无缘晶振，相关参数如下图所示： 1.1.1 Frequency Tolerance（频率误差） 频率误差也叫为调整频差，指的是在规定条件下，基准.

无源晶振匹配电容计算方法

皮尔斯晶振电路是什么？电容如何取值？

无源晶振匹配电容—计算方法

总结：上面两种方法，一种是先确定了晶振的参数，然后对应去算匹配电容范围，简单方便。另外一种是根据平台推荐的匹配电容，去算晶振的参数，然后去选择对应的型号。B，某些IC有推荐Ce1与Ce2,那么需要去求晶振的Cload,然后再去找对应的物料。如果chip有要求C1=C2=22pF,而Cstray范围为3pF~7pF。A，知道晶振的负载电容Cload，需要计算Ce1与Ce2；其中，Ce1,Ce2为晶振外部的负载电容，也即是匹配电容。Cs为PCB板的走线、IC PAD的寄生电容的和。Cl则为我们需要的晶振参数。

【UE5+Quest3】手部模型替换---3-0

这次手部模型替换遇到了一些小问题，不过好在是bug一个个都处理掉了，我会分开几个章节去整理。详细的视频教程可以参考油管大佬的视频手部素材放到文章末尾，自行下载使用。（仅用作学习研究，不可用于商用）

告别代码丢失！用Git+Gitee管理你的Keil5单片机项目（保姆级图文教程）

本文详细介绍了如何利用Git和Gitee高效管理Keil5单片机项目，解决嵌入式开发中的代码丢失问题。通过精准配置.gitignore文件、设计适合团队的协作流程以及搭建安全备份体系，开发者可以轻松实现版本控制，提升工作效率。特别针对Keil工程的特殊文件类型，提供了实用的过滤规则和操作技巧。

DSSAD自动驾驶行车记录系统体系结构和应用

通过对其感知、决策、控制等模块的详细研究，以及对商业化和消费市场发展趋势的分析，为该领域的研究和实践提供有价值的参考。通过克服技术、安全与隐私、法规与政策等方面的挑战，并紧跟人工智能、云端服务、用户体验等发展趋势，DSSAD系统将更好地适应自动驾驶行业的发展，提供更安全、智能、便捷的驾驶辅助服务。DSSAD体系结构通过数据收集模块、加密链接和数据存储模块和数据读取模块等关键模块的协同作用，构建了一个强大而灵活的自动驾驶数据记录系统，为未来智能出行提供了坚实的技术基础。

嵌入式开发避坑指南：手把手教你用STM32CubeMX配置W9825G6KH SDRAM（含时序参数详解）

本文详细介绍了如何使用STM32CubeMX配置W9825G6KH SDRAM，包括硬件连接检查、CubeMX初始化步骤、时序参数优化及稳定性问题排查。通过实测波形分析和案例分享，帮助开发者避免常见配置错误，提升嵌入式系统性能与稳定性。

从按键开机到I2C隔离：手把手拆解一个智能硬件项目里的MOS管实战配置

本文详细解析了智能硬件项目中MOS管的实战配置，从按键开机电路到I2C总线隔离，全面覆盖电源管理和信号隔离的关键技术。通过PMOS+NMOS组合方案实现可靠的开机功能，并采用双NMOS方案优化I2C通信隔离，提升系统稳定性和信号质量。

【WebRTC】【Unity】Unity Web RTC1-Unity中简单实现远程画面

平台：基本常用平台包括安卓，苹果（max和IOS），Windows64，Linux都行。10. 注意，如果从移动设备浏览器连接服务，信令服务器的SSL证书一定要先设好。想要在Unity中实现实时远程桌面，找到了Render Streaming这个手段，本篇介绍相应的使用方法和实例。8. 打开电脑浏览器，地址栏输入http://127.0.0.1，点击Receiver Sample。新建Unity项目，模板选Third Person，Project Name随意。启动App，控制台出现如下信息表示成功。

月薪2万+的网络工程师，到底藏着哪些“绝活”？

在IT圈，网络工程师是个既神秘又硬核的职业。月薪2万+的网工，早已不是只会拉网线、改IP的“IT民工”，而是掌握了一身“绝技”的技术大牛。他们能让企业网络如丝般顺滑，面对宕机临危不乱，还能用自动化脚本批量搞定上百台设备。想知道这些高薪网工的秘密武器是什么？今天，我就以一个老网工的视角，结合自己和同行们的实战经验，扒一扒那些月薪2万+的网络工程师都身怀哪些绝技。如果你也想挤进高薪行列，不妨参考参考！

【GameFramework框架内置模块】2、数据节点（Data Node）

这一篇讲数据节点DataNode，基本开发程序都会有类似数据节点作用的东西，数据节点的作用其实就是保存游戏运行时的一些缓存数据，比如用户登录信息、用户名、任务节点等等。数据一般会有增删改查这四种操作，在运行时的数据一般是使用单例或者静态属性，将数据存储在内存中而数据节点也是将数据存储在内存中，但是不用序列化数据，比使用单例或者静态属性要容易维护的多，特别时它的树形结构可以让我们很好的组织我们的数据结构，方便做增删改查操作。数据节点DataNode模块的数据的存储方式是以树形结构存储。

深度学习工具包 DeepLearningToolbox

深度学习工具包Deprecation notice.-----This toolbox is outdated and no longer maintained.There are much better tools available for deep learning than this toolbox, e.g. [Theano](http://deeplearning.net/software/theano/), [torch](http://torch.ch/) or [tensorflow](http://www.tensorflow.org/)I would suggest you use one of the tools mentioned above rather than use this toolbox.Best, Rasmus.DeepLearnToolbox================A Matlab toolbox for Deep Learning.Deep Learning is a new subfield of machine learning that focuses on learning deep hierarchical models of data.It is inspired by the human brain's apparent deep (layered, hierarchical) architecture.A good overview of the theory of Deep Learning theory is[Learning Deep Architectures for AI](http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~bengioy/papers/ftml_book.pdf)For a more informal introduction, see the following videos by Geoffrey Hinton and Andrew Ng.* [The Next Generation of Neural Networks](http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AyzOUbkUf3M) (Hinton, 2007)* [Recent Developments in Deep Learning](http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VdIURAu1-aU) (Hinton, 2010)* [Unsupervised Feature Learning and Deep Learning](http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZmNOAtZIgIk) (Ng, 2011)If you use this toolbox in your research please cite [Prediction as a candidate for learning deep hierarchical models of data](http://www2.imm.dtu.dk/pubdb/views/publication_details.php?id=6284)```@MASTERSTHESIS\{IMM2012-06284, author = "R. B. Palm", title = "Prediction as a candidate for learning deep hierarchical models of data", year = "2012",}```Contact: rasmusbergpalm at gmail dot comDirectories included in the toolbox-----------------------------------`NN/` - A library for Feedforward Backpropagation Neural Networks`CNN/` - A library for Convolutional Neural Networks`DBN/` - A library for Deep Belief Networks`SAE/` - A library for Stacked Auto-Encoders`CAE/` - A library for Convolutional Auto-Encoders`util/` - Utility functions used by the libraries`data/` - Data used by the examples`tests/` - unit tests to verify toolbox is workingFor references on each library check REFS.mdSetup-----1. Download.2. addpath(genpath('DeepLearnToolbox'));Example: Deep Belief Network---------------------```matlabfunction test_example_DBNload mnist_uint8;train_x = double(train_x) / 255;test_x = double(test_x) / 255;train_y = double(train_y);test_y = double(test_y);%% ex1 train a 100 hidden unit RBM and visualize its weightsrand('state',0)dbn.sizes = [100];opts.numepochs = 1;opts.batchsize = 100;opts.momentum = 0;opts.alpha = 1;dbn = dbnsetup(dbn, train_x, opts);dbn = dbntrain(dbn, train_x, opts);figure; visualize(dbn.rbm{1}.W'); % Visualize the RBM weights%% ex2 train a 100-100 hidden unit DBN and use its weights to initialize a NNrand('state',0)%train dbndbn.sizes = [100 100];opts.numepochs = 1;opts.batchsize = 100;opts.momentum = 0;opts.alpha = 1;dbn = dbnsetup(dbn, train_x, opts);dbn = dbntrain(dbn, train_x, opts);%unfold dbn to nnnn = dbnunfoldtonn(dbn, 10);nn.activation_function = 'sigm';%train nnopts.numepochs = 1;opts.batchsize = 100;nn = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.10, 'Too big error');```Example: Stacked Auto-Encoders---------------------```matlabfunction test_example_SAEload mnist_uint8;train_x = double(train_x)/255;test_x = double(test_x)/255;train_y = double(train_y);test_y = double(test_y);%% ex1 train a 100 hidden unit SDAE and use it to initialize a FFNN% Setup and train a stacked denoising autoencoder (SDAE)rand('state',0)sae = saesetup([784 100]);sae.ae{1}.activation_function = 'sigm';sae.ae{1}.learningRate = 1;sae.ae{1}.inputZeroMaskedFraction = 0.5;opts.numepochs = 1;opts.batchsize = 100;sae = saetrain(sae, train_x, opts);visualize(sae.ae{1}.W{1}(:,2:end)')% Use the SDAE to initialize a FFNNnn = nnsetup([784 100 10]);nn.activation_function = 'sigm';nn.learningRate = 1;nn.W{1} = sae.ae{1}.W{1};% Train the FFNNopts.numepochs = 1;opts.batchsize = 100;nn = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.16, 'Too big error');```Example: Convolutional Neural Nets---------------------```matlabfunction test_example_CNNload mnist_uint8;train_x = double(reshape(train_x',28,28,60000))/255;test_x = double(reshape(test_x',28,28,10000))/255;train_y = double(train_y');test_y = double(test_y');%% ex1 Train a 6c-2s-12c-2s Convolutional neural network %will run 1 epoch in about 200 second and get around 11% error. %With 100 epochs you'll get around 1.2% errorrand('state',0)cnn.layers = { struct('type', 'i') %input layer struct('type', 'c', 'outputmaps', 6, 'kernelsize', 5) %convolution layer struct('type', 's', 'scale', 2) %sub sampling layer struct('type', 'c', 'outputmaps', 12, 'kernelsize', 5) %convolution layer struct('type', 's', 'scale', 2) %subsampling layer};cnn = cnnsetup(cnn, train_x, train_y);opts.alpha = 1;opts.batchsize = 50;opts.numepochs = 1;cnn = cnntrain(cnn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = cnntest(cnn, test_x, test_y);%plot mean squared errorfigure; plot(cnn.rL);assert(er<0.12, 'Too big error');```Example: Neural Networks---------------------```matlabfunction test_example_NNload mnist_uint8;train_x = double(train_x) / 255;test_x = double(test_x) / 255;train_y = double(train_y);test_y = double(test_y);% normalize[train_x, mu, sigma] = zscore(train_x);test_x = normalize(test_x, mu, sigma);%% ex1 vanilla neural netrand('state',0)nn = nnsetup([784 100 10]);opts.numepochs = 1; % Number of full sweeps through dataopts.batchsize = 100; % Take a mean gradient step over this many samples[nn, L] = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.08, 'Too big error');%% ex2 neural net with L2 weight decayrand('state',0)nn = nnsetup([784 100 10]);nn.weightPenaltyL2 = 1e-4; % L2 weight decayopts.numepochs = 1; % Number of full sweeps through dataopts.batchsize = 100; % Take a mean gradient step over this many samplesnn = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.1, 'Too big error');%% ex3 neural net with dropoutrand('state',0)nn = nnsetup([784 100 10]);nn.dropoutFraction = 0.5; % Dropout fraction opts.numepochs = 1; % Number of full sweeps through dataopts.batchsize = 100; % Take a mean gradient step over this many samplesnn = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.1, 'Too big error');%% ex4 neural net with sigmoid activation functionrand('state',0)nn = nnsetup([784 100 10]);nn.activation_function = 'sigm'; % Sigmoid activation functionnn.learningRate = 1; % Sigm require a lower learning rateopts.numepochs = 1; % Number of full sweeps through dataopts.batchsize = 100; % Take a mean gradient step over this many samplesnn = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.1, 'Too big error');%% ex5 plotting functionalityrand('state',0)nn = nnsetup([784 20 10]);opts.numepochs = 5; % Number of full sweeps through datann.output = 'softmax'; % use softmax outputopts.batchsize = 1000; % Take a mean gradient step over this many samplesopts.plot = 1; % enable plottingnn = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.1, 'Too big error');%% ex6 neural net with sigmoid activation and plotting of validation and training error% split training data into training and validation datavx = train_x(1:10000,:);tx = train_x(10001:end,:);vy = train_y(1:10000,:);ty = train_y(10001:end,:);rand('state',0)nn = nnsetup([784 20 10]); nn.output = 'softmax'; % use softmax outputopts.numepochs = 5; % Number of full sweeps through dataopts.batchsize = 1000; % Take a mean gradient step over this many samplesopts.plot = 1; % enable plottingnn = nntrain(nn, tx, ty, opts, vx, vy); % nntrain takes validation set as last two arguments (optionally)[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.1, 'Too big error');```[](https://bitdeli.com/free "Bitdeli Badge")

汉书HE8，好用的汇编代码编写工具

汉书HE8，好用的汇编代码编写工具早期编写汇编代码所用功能强大

霍尼韦尔SoftMaster使用说明

霍尼韦尔SoftMaster使用说明