rsync同步服务器和笔记本文件

同步server和自己电脑的文件

Here’s a basic example of how you might do this:

两边都安装rsync：

1. First, make sure that rsync is installed on both systems.

   On your Linux server you can install it using a package manager like apt:

   sudo apt update
   sudo apt install rsync
   

   On macOS, you can install it using Homebrew:

   brew install rsync
   

直接在电脑端运行rsync拉取服务器的文件夹：

• 这样就会增量的把dir里面的文件同步到自己电脑的dir文件夹下：

2. Now, assuming you have SSH access from your MacBook to your Linux server, you can use rsync to transfer a directory from the Linux server to your MacBook.

   rsync -avz -e ssh user@your_server:/path/to/dir /path/to/local/dir
   

   In this command:

   • -a stands for “archive” mode which ensures that symbolic links, devices, permissions, ownerships, modification times, ACLs, and extended attributes are preserved.
   • -v stands for “verbose” mode which provides detailed information about the amount and names of the data being transferred.
   • -z stands for “compress” which compresses data before sending it over the network.
   • -e ssh uses SSH for the data transfer.
   • user@your_server:/path/to/dir is the source directory on the Linux server.
   • /path/to/local/dir is the destination directory on your MacBook.

如果服务器ssh端口不是默认的22:

rsync -avz -e 'ssh -p 2222' user@your_server:/path/to/dir /path/to/local/dir

This rsync command will need to be run from your MacBook. If you want this to happen automatically at regular intervals, you can set up a cron job on your MacBook to run the command.

Note that rsync does not provide real-time synchronization, it simply synchronizes at the point the command is run. If you need real-time file synchronization, you might want to look into other solutions like lsyncd.