SpringBoot项目实现添加拦截器_springboot 有拦截器附加-CSDN博客

本文详细介绍了如何在SpringBoot项目中配置和使用拦截器，包括创建配置类、实现拦截器类以及在Controller中应用拦截器的具体步骤。通过实例演示了如何拦截/user/**路径下的所有请求。

一、首先写配置类

import com.tp.mybatisplusstudy.interceptor.TestInterceptor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;

/**
 * @ClassName: IntercepterConfig
 * @Author: tanp
 * @Description: 拦截器配置类
 * @Date: 2020/5/12 16:38
 */
@Configuration
public class IntercepterConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    @Autowired
    TestInterceptor interceptor;

    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(interceptor).addPathPatterns("/user/**");
    }
}

二、拦截器实现类

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * @ClassName: TestInterceptor
 * @Author: tanp
 * @Description: springboot项目添加拦截器测试类
 * @Date: 2020/5/12 16:23
 */
@Component
public class TestInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2, Exception arg3) throws Exception {

        System.out.println("执行到了afterCompletion方法");
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2, ModelAndView arg3) throws Exception {

        System.out.println("执行到了postHandle方法");
    }

    /*
     * 返回值：表示是否将当前的请求拦截下来  false：拦截请求，请求别终止。true：请求不被拦截，继续执行
     * Object obj:表示被拦的请求的目标对象（controller中方法）
     */
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object obj) throws Exception {

        System.out.println("执行到了preHandle方法");
        System.out.println(obj);
        return true;
    }

}

三、后台实现controller

@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/user")
public class UserController {

    @Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;

    @Autowired
    private IUserService iUserService;


    @RequestMapping(value = "/getUsers")
    public List<User> getUsers() {
        System.out.print("请求次数--");
        List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(null);
        return users;
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/getUsers23")
    public List<User> getUsers2() {
        List<User> users = iUserService.list();
        return users;
    }

}

四、注意点

在拦截器配置类中添加拦截器的路径时，也就是registry.addInterceptor(interceptor).addPathPatterns("/user/**");

给的路径中不应该包含项目名，直接就是controller映射出来的地址，也可直接是某个方法的地址，如

registry.addInterceptor(interceptor).addPathPatterns("/user/getUsers");

加了项目名无法实现拦截