OpenStack 2018 年终盘点

OpenVSwtich（OVS）Vlan间路由实战 附实验环境

OpenvSwitch，简称OVS是一个虚拟交换软件，主要用于虚拟机VM环境，作为一个虚拟交换机，支持Xen/XenServer, KVM, and VirtualBox多种虚拟化技术。虽然是虚拟交换机，但是其工作原理与物理交换机类似。在虚拟交换机的实现中，其两端分别连接着物理网卡和多块虚拟网卡，同时虚拟交换机内部会维护一张映射表，根据MAC地址寻找对应的虚拟机链路进而完成数据转发。

livox avia平台搭建

livox雷达数据采集平台搭建

光学仿真案例(1) 铌酸锂非线性波导仿真模拟 FDTD仿真

在过去几年里，许多集成光子学应用往往需要多个相干可调谐光源，而且从外部激光器引入额外的光输入增加了芯片封装的复杂性，如果使用基于III-V族、氮化硅（SiN）或铌酸锂（LNO）的集成光源又大大增加了制造复杂性和成本。然而，通过非线性谐波相互作用产生的光源不需要额外的制造工艺来产生增益、反馈和外部电路，即可支持许多应用。在下面的案例中，演示了一种基于Luo[1]的铌酸锂波导频率转换集成系统。该案例主要仿真了利用温度调制实现高效相位匹配的铌酸锂纳米光子波导的二次谐波产生。

nnDetection复现Luna16 附模型

淘论文发现nnDetection框架对肺结节的检测效果挺好，便跑了跑复现了下， 作者诚不欺人，确实挺好， 并附上我依据文档训练的模型。

SikuliX实战：5分钟搞定游戏挂机脚本（附防检测思路与Python集成技巧）

本文详细介绍了如何使用SikuliX快速开发游戏挂机脚本，包括环境配置、基础原理、防检测策略及Python集成技巧。通过实战案例展示如何实现自动化任务、高级防检测方案，并结合Python提升脚本性能与智能度，帮助玩家高效完成重复性游戏操作。

射频仿真软件：ADS (Advanced Design System)_（29）.ADS脚本编程与自动化

ADS脚本编程为射频设计提供了强大的自动化工具，可以帮助用户实现设计流程的优化、参数扫描和优化、结果分析和报告生成等任务。选择合适的脚本语言（Python、Tcl、AEL）并合理设置ADS环境，可以显著提高设计效率和准确性。通过实际项目中的应用案例，我们可以更好地理解如何利用脚本编程解决复杂的射频设计问题。希望本文对您的ADS脚本编程学习有所帮助。

Rcpp简介

在数据分析时，代码的运行速率常常是我们所关心的话题之一。小Q往期的文章中也有介绍通过并行计算提升R运行速率的文章。然而R代码自身的运行速率偏慢，具有某种“先天缺陷”。因此，并行R函数的运行时间有时仍然不尽人意。本期小Q与大家分享R的另一提速方式：Rcpp之效率瓶颈突破。 1 什么是Rcpp 在往期的文章中曾讲过，我们在R中尽量采用向量化或内建函数运算，避免自编循环带来的额外时间消耗。然而，算法中有时难以避免循环，若循环部分耗时严重，直接并行含有该循环的算法显得力不从心，此时又该如何？稍有编程知识的读者可

MeloTTS 生成 RKNN 模型

摘要： 本方案基于RK3588平台，利用RKNN工具链实现高效语音合成(TTS)。采用MeloTTS开源模型，支持中英文混合语音生成。部署流程包括：1) 导出ONNX模型；2) 转换为RKNN格式；3) 在RK3588开发板运行。关键步骤包含环境配置（RKNN Toolkit2≥1.4.0）、模型转换（非量化处理）及音频处理实现。方案充分发挥RK3588的NPU加速能力，适用于边缘设备语音合成场景

《使用R包ggtree进行进化树的绘制与美化》

都2023年了，才去使用Y叔早在2018年发表的进化树构建利器——ggtree。刚好最近在做基因家族分析，进化树的构建与美化确实有点麻烦，先前使用MEGA11进行了绘制，但图像简陋，于是导出了nwk文件，准备使用其他软件进行美化。这里，我使用ggtree包进行操作。

深度学习工具包 DeepLearningToolbox

深度学习工具包Deprecation notice.-----This toolbox is outdated and no longer maintained.There are much better tools available for deep learning than this toolbox, e.g. [Theano](http://deeplearning.net/software/theano/), [torch](http://torch.ch/) or [tensorflow](http://www.tensorflow.org/)I would suggest you use one of the tools mentioned above rather than use this toolbox.Best, Rasmus.DeepLearnToolbox================A Matlab toolbox for Deep Learning.Deep Learning is a new subfield of machine learning that focuses on learning deep hierarchical models of data.It is inspired by the human brain's apparent deep (layered, hierarchical) architecture.A good overview of the theory of Deep Learning theory is[Learning Deep Architectures for AI](http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~bengioy/papers/ftml_book.pdf)For a more informal introduction, see the following videos by Geoffrey Hinton and Andrew Ng.* [The Next Generation of Neural Networks](http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AyzOUbkUf3M) (Hinton, 2007)* [Recent Developments in Deep Learning](http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VdIURAu1-aU) (Hinton, 2010)* [Unsupervised Feature Learning and Deep Learning](http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZmNOAtZIgIk) (Ng, 2011)If you use this toolbox in your research please cite [Prediction as a candidate for learning deep hierarchical models of data](http://www2.imm.dtu.dk/pubdb/views/publication_details.php?id=6284)```@MASTERSTHESIS\{IMM2012-06284, author = "R. B. Palm", title = "Prediction as a candidate for learning deep hierarchical models of data", year = "2012",}```Contact: rasmusbergpalm at gmail dot comDirectories included in the toolbox-----------------------------------`NN/` - A library for Feedforward Backpropagation Neural Networks`CNN/` - A library for Convolutional Neural Networks`DBN/` - A library for Deep Belief Networks`SAE/` - A library for Stacked Auto-Encoders`CAE/` - A library for Convolutional Auto-Encoders`util/` - Utility functions used by the libraries`data/` - Data used by the examples`tests/` - unit tests to verify toolbox is workingFor references on each library check REFS.mdSetup-----1. Download.2. addpath(genpath('DeepLearnToolbox'));Example: Deep Belief Network---------------------```matlabfunction test_example_DBNload mnist_uint8;train_x = double(train_x) / 255;test_x = double(test_x) / 255;train_y = double(train_y);test_y = double(test_y);%% ex1 train a 100 hidden unit RBM and visualize its weightsrand('state',0)dbn.sizes = [100];opts.numepochs = 1;opts.batchsize = 100;opts.momentum = 0;opts.alpha = 1;dbn = dbnsetup(dbn, train_x, opts);dbn = dbntrain(dbn, train_x, opts);figure; visualize(dbn.rbm{1}.W'); % Visualize the RBM weights%% ex2 train a 100-100 hidden unit DBN and use its weights to initialize a NNrand('state',0)%train dbndbn.sizes = [100 100];opts.numepochs = 1;opts.batchsize = 100;opts.momentum = 0;opts.alpha = 1;dbn = dbnsetup(dbn, train_x, opts);dbn = dbntrain(dbn, train_x, opts);%unfold dbn to nnnn = dbnunfoldtonn(dbn, 10);nn.activation_function = 'sigm';%train nnopts.numepochs = 1;opts.batchsize = 100;nn = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.10, 'Too big error');```Example: Stacked Auto-Encoders---------------------```matlabfunction test_example_SAEload mnist_uint8;train_x = double(train_x)/255;test_x = double(test_x)/255;train_y = double(train_y);test_y = double(test_y);%% ex1 train a 100 hidden unit SDAE and use it to initialize a FFNN% Setup and train a stacked denoising autoencoder (SDAE)rand('state',0)sae = saesetup([784 100]);sae.ae{1}.activation_function = 'sigm';sae.ae{1}.learningRate = 1;sae.ae{1}.inputZeroMaskedFraction = 0.5;opts.numepochs = 1;opts.batchsize = 100;sae = saetrain(sae, train_x, opts);visualize(sae.ae{1}.W{1}(:,2:end)')% Use the SDAE to initialize a FFNNnn = nnsetup([784 100 10]);nn.activation_function = 'sigm';nn.learningRate = 1;nn.W{1} = sae.ae{1}.W{1};% Train the FFNNopts.numepochs = 1;opts.batchsize = 100;nn = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.16, 'Too big error');```Example: Convolutional Neural Nets---------------------```matlabfunction test_example_CNNload mnist_uint8;train_x = double(reshape(train_x',28,28,60000))/255;test_x = double(reshape(test_x',28,28,10000))/255;train_y = double(train_y');test_y = double(test_y');%% ex1 Train a 6c-2s-12c-2s Convolutional neural network %will run 1 epoch in about 200 second and get around 11% error. %With 100 epochs you'll get around 1.2% errorrand('state',0)cnn.layers = { struct('type', 'i') %input layer struct('type', 'c', 'outputmaps', 6, 'kernelsize', 5) %convolution layer struct('type', 's', 'scale', 2) %sub sampling layer struct('type', 'c', 'outputmaps', 12, 'kernelsize', 5) %convolution layer struct('type', 's', 'scale', 2) %subsampling layer};cnn = cnnsetup(cnn, train_x, train_y);opts.alpha = 1;opts.batchsize = 50;opts.numepochs = 1;cnn = cnntrain(cnn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = cnntest(cnn, test_x, test_y);%plot mean squared errorfigure; plot(cnn.rL);assert(er<0.12, 'Too big error');```Example: Neural Networks---------------------```matlabfunction test_example_NNload mnist_uint8;train_x = double(train_x) / 255;test_x = double(test_x) / 255;train_y = double(train_y);test_y = double(test_y);% normalize[train_x, mu, sigma] = zscore(train_x);test_x = normalize(test_x, mu, sigma);%% ex1 vanilla neural netrand('state',0)nn = nnsetup([784 100 10]);opts.numepochs = 1; % Number of full sweeps through dataopts.batchsize = 100; % Take a mean gradient step over this many samples[nn, L] = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.08, 'Too big error');%% ex2 neural net with L2 weight decayrand('state',0)nn = nnsetup([784 100 10]);nn.weightPenaltyL2 = 1e-4; % L2 weight decayopts.numepochs = 1; % Number of full sweeps through dataopts.batchsize = 100; % Take a mean gradient step over this many samplesnn = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.1, 'Too big error');%% ex3 neural net with dropoutrand('state',0)nn = nnsetup([784 100 10]);nn.dropoutFraction = 0.5; % Dropout fraction opts.numepochs = 1; % Number of full sweeps through dataopts.batchsize = 100; % Take a mean gradient step over this many samplesnn = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.1, 'Too big error');%% ex4 neural net with sigmoid activation functionrand('state',0)nn = nnsetup([784 100 10]);nn.activation_function = 'sigm'; % Sigmoid activation functionnn.learningRate = 1; % Sigm require a lower learning rateopts.numepochs = 1; % Number of full sweeps through dataopts.batchsize = 100; % Take a mean gradient step over this many samplesnn = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.1, 'Too big error');%% ex5 plotting functionalityrand('state',0)nn = nnsetup([784 20 10]);opts.numepochs = 5; % Number of full sweeps through datann.output = 'softmax'; % use softmax outputopts.batchsize = 1000; % Take a mean gradient step over this many samplesopts.plot = 1; % enable plottingnn = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.1, 'Too big error');%% ex6 neural net with sigmoid activation and plotting of validation and training error% split training data into training and validation datavx = train_x(1:10000,:);tx = train_x(10001:end,:);vy = train_y(1:10000,:);ty = train_y(10001:end,:);rand('state',0)nn = nnsetup([784 20 10]); nn.output = 'softmax'; % use softmax outputopts.numepochs = 5; % Number of full sweeps through dataopts.batchsize = 1000; % Take a mean gradient step over this many samplesopts.plot = 1; % enable plottingnn = nntrain(nn, tx, ty, opts, vx, vy); % nntrain takes validation set as last two arguments (optionally)[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.1, 'Too big error');```[](https://bitdeli.com/free "Bitdeli Badge")

华为的C语言编程规范.pdf

华为技术有限公司内部技术规范。本规范制定了编写C语言程序的基本原则、规则和建议。从代码的清晰、简洁、可测试、安全、程序效率、可移植各个方面对C语言编程作出了具体指导。

android 蓝牙通讯demo

android 下蓝牙通讯demo，实现了发现蓝牙，使能蓝牙，通过蓝牙发送消息。

霍尼韦尔SoftMaster使用说明

霍尼韦尔SoftMaster使用说明