isula时区同步

原创已于 2026-06-08 19:17:33 修改 · 50 阅读

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GEO检测

于 2026-06-08 19:16:57 首次发布

StatefulSet 使用 bind mount / hostPath 挂载宿主机时区文件的 YAML 示例。

Kubernetes 里对应的就是 hostPath volume：它会把宿主节点上的文件或目录挂进 Pod；只读挂载应在 volumeMounts 里设置 readOnly: true

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: app-headless
  namespace: default
spec:
  clusterIP: None
  selector:
    app: app
  ports:
    - name: http
      port: 80
      targetPort: 80

---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  name: app
  namespace: default
spec:
  serviceName: app-headless
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: app

  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: app
    spec:
      containers:
        - name: app
          image: your-image:tag
          imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent

          ports:
            - name: http
              containerPort: 80

          volumeMounts:
            # 将宿主机 /etc/localtime bind mount 到容器内
            # 保证容器使用宿主机时区规则，包括夏令时切换规则
            - name: host-localtime
              mountPath: /etc/localtime
              readOnly: true

      volumes:
        - name: host-localtime
          hostPath:
            path: /etc/localtime
            type: File

如果你的应用还会读取 /etc/timezone，可以加上这个版本：

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: app-headless
  namespace: default
spec:
  clusterIP: None
  selector:
    app: app
  ports:
    - name: http
      port: 80
      targetPort: 80

---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  name: app
  namespace: default
spec:
  serviceName: app-headless
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: app

  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: app
    spec:
      containers:
        - name: app
          image: your-image:tag
          imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent

          ports:
            - name: http
              containerPort: 80

          volumeMounts:
            - name: host-localtime
              mountPath: /etc/localtime
              readOnly: true

            - name: host-timezone
              mountPath: /etc/timezone
              readOnly: true

      volumes:
        - name: host-localtime
          hostPath:
            path: /etc/localtime
            type: File

        - name: host-timezone
          hostPath:
            path: /etc/timezone
            type: File

如果镜像里没有完整的 tzdata，或者应用会按时区名读取 /usr/share/zoneinfo，建议再挂载宿主机的时区库目录：

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: app-headless
  namespace: default
spec:
  clusterIP: None
  selector:
    app: app
  ports:
    - name: http
      port: 80
      targetPort: 80

---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  name: app
  namespace: default
spec:
  serviceName: app-headless
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: app

  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: app
    spec:
      containers:
        - name: app
          image: your-image:tag
          imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent

          ports:
            - name: http
              containerPort: 80

          volumeMounts:
            - name: host-localtime
              mountPath: /etc/localtime
              readOnly: true

            - name: host-zoneinfo
              mountPath: /usr/share/zoneinfo
              readOnly: true

      volumes:
        - name: host-localtime
          hostPath:
            path: /etc/localtime
            type: File

        - name: host-zoneinfo
          hostPath:
            path: /usr/share/zoneinfo
            type: Directory

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