AddDefaultCharset utf-8
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so #注意so文件的位置
<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName 127.0.0.1
    DocumentRoot d:/web/demo/public/
    ErrorLog d:/web/demo/log/apache.log

    <Directory d:/web/demo/public/>
      Options ExecCGI FollowSymLinks
      AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
      AllowOverride all
      Order allow,deny
      Allow from all

    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

注意d:/web为你的虚拟目录

启动一个cmd

进入安装的ruby目录默认是c:/ruby/bin

输入 C:/ruby/bin>ruby -v
显示 ruby 1.8.2 (2004-12-25) [i386-mswin32]

输入 C:/ruby/bin>gem update

在这步的时候一定要注意代理的问题，如果不能连接网络会有错误提示，我弄了很久才成功，我有代理，我使用了一个代理软件来完成的，有人介绍了一些其他的方法，我没实验成功！我的代理软件的名称是sockscap

显示很多的东西，是让你选择要更新的选相，我选择的是2

输入 C:/ruby/bin>gem install rails

所有都输入 y

显示

C:/ruby/bin>gem install rails

C:/ruby/bin>"c:/ruby/bin/ruby.exe" "c:/ruby/bin/gem" install rails
Attempting local installation of 'rails'
Local gem file not found: rails*.gem
Attempting remote installation of 'rails'
Install required dependency rake? [Yn] y
Install required dependency activesupport? [Yn] y
Install required dependency activerecord? [Yn] y
Install required dependency actionpack? [Yn] y
Install required dependency actionmailer? [Yn] y
Install required dependency actionwebservice? [Yn] y
Successfully installed rails-0.12.1
Successfully installed rake-0.5.4
Successfully installed activesupport-1.0.4
Successfully installed activerecord-1.10.1
Successfully installed actionpack-1.8.1
Successfully installed actionmailer-0.9.1
Successfully installed actionwebservice-0.7.1
Installing RDoc documentation for rake-0.5.4...
Installing RDoc documentation for activesupport-1.0.4...
Installing RDoc documentation for activerecord-1.10.1...
Installing RDoc documentation for actionpack-1.8.1...
Installing RDoc documentation for actionmailer-0.9.1...
Installing RDoc documentation for actionwebservice-0.7.1...

基本上算是把环境搭建成功了！

建立一个demo，也就是一个测试

在目录c:/ruby/bin下运行下列语句：

输入 rails d:/web/demo 设置目录放置的位置，跟apache设置要统一

显示

create
      create app/apis
      create app/controllers
      create app/helpers
      create app/models
      create app/views/layouts
      create config/environments
      create components
      create db
      create doc
      create lib
      create log
      create public/images
      create public/javascripts
      create public/stylesheets
      create script
      create test/fixtures
      create test/functional
      create test/mocks/development
      create test/mocks/test
      create test/unit
      create vendor
      create Rakefile
      create README
      create CHANGELOG
      create app/controllers/application.rb
      create app/helpers/application_helper.rb
      create test/test_helper.rb
      create config/database.yml
      create config/routes.rb
      create public/.htaccess
      create config/environment.rb
      create config/environments/production.rb
      create config/environments/development.rb
      create config/environments/test.rb
      create script/console
      create script/console_sandbox
      create script/destroy
      create script/generate
      create script/server
      create script/runner
      create script/benchmarker
      create script/profiler
      create script/breakpointer
      create public/dispatch.rb
      create public/dispatch.cgi
      create public/dispatch.fcgi
      create public/404.html
      create public/500.html
      create public/index.html
      create public/favicon.ico
      create public/javascripts/prototype.js
      create doc/README_FOR_APP
      create log/server.log
      create log/production.log
      create log/development.log
      create log/test.log

修改demo应用目录下的相关文件
依据rails习惯约定规则使用命令行(在当前demo应用目录下)

ruby -i.bak -pe 'gsub!("#!/usr/local/bin/ruby", "#!c:/ruby/bin/ruby")' public/dispatch.* script/*

将文件：

public/dispatch.cgi, public/dispatch.rb, public/dispatch.fcgi, script/breakpointer, script/console, script/generate, script/server

的文件开始部分的：

#!/usr/local/bin/ruby

改成:

#!c:/ruby/bin/ruby
一定要修改,否则FastCGI会出错.

重起apache，输入本机ip http://127.0.0.1/

出现页面为

Congratulations, you've put Ruby on Rails!

Before you move on, verify that the following conditions have been met:

The log and public directories must be writable to the web server (chmod -R 775 log and chmod -R 775 public).
The shebang line in the public/dispatch* files must reference your Ruby installation.
You might need to change it to #!/usr/bin/env ruby or point directly at the installation.
Rails on Apache needs to have the cgi handler and mod_rewrite enabled.
Somewhere in your httpd.conf, you should have:
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
LoadModule rewrite_module libexec/httpd/mod_rewrite.so
AddModule mod_rewrite.c

Take the following steps to get started:

Create empty development and test databases for your application.
Recommendation: Use *_development and *_test names, such as basecamp_development and basecamp_test
Warning: Don't point your test database at your development database, it'll destroy the latter on test runs!
Edit config/database.yml with your database settings.
Create controllers and models using the generator in script/generate
Help: Run the generator with no arguments for documentation
See all the tests run by running rake.
Develop your Rails application!
Setup Apache with FastCGI (and Ruby bindings), if you need better performance
Remove the dispatches you don't use (so if you're on FastCGI, delete/move dispatch.rb, dispatch.cgi and gateway.cgi)

Trying to setup a default page for Rails using Routes? You'll have to delete this file (public/index.html) to get under way. Then define a new route in config/routes.rb of the form:

  map.connect '', :controller => 'wiki/page', :action => 'show', :title => 'Welcome'

Having problems getting up and running? First try debugging it yourself by looking at the log files.
Then try the friendly Rails community on the web or on IRC (FreeNode#rubyonrails).