黑马程序员_学习笔记第24天——网络编程

1、练习上传图片

public class UploadPicClientDemo {

	public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception {
		if(args.length!=1){
			System.out.println("请选择一个jpg格式的图片");
			return;
		}
		File file = new File(args[0]);
		if(!(file.exists()&&file.isFile())){
			System.out.println("该文件有问题，要么不存在，要么不是文件");
			return;
		}
		if(!file.getName().endsWith(".jpg")){
			System.out.println("图片格式错误，请重新选择");
			return;
		}
		if(file.length()>1024*1024*5){
			System.out.println("文件过大，没安好心");
			return;
		}
		
		Socket s = new Socket("192.168.1.102",10001);
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
		OutputStream out = s.getOutputStream();
		byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
		int len = 0;
		while((len=fis.read(buf))!=-1) {
			out.write(buf,0,len);
		}
		s.shutdownOutput();
		InputStream in = s.getInputStream();
		byte[] bufIn = new byte[1024];
		int num = in.read(bufIn);
		System.out.println(new String(bufIn,0,num));
		fis.close();
		s.close();
	}
}

/*
服务端：
这个有局限性，当A客户端连接上以后，被服务端获取到，服务端执行具体流程，这时B客户端连接，只有等待
因为服务端还没有处理完A客户端的请求，还没有循环回来执行下次accept方法，所以，暂时获取不到B客户端对象、

那么为了可以让多个客户端同时并发访问服务端，服务端最好就是将每个客户端封装到一个单独的线程中，这样，就可以同时处理多个客户端请求。
*/

public class UploadPicServerDemo {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(10000);
		while(true) {
			Socket s = ss.accept();
			new Thread(new PicThread(s)).start();
		}
		

		//ss.close();
	}
}
class PicThread implements Runnable{
	private Socket s ;
	PicThread(Socket s) {
		this.s = s ;
	}
	public void run(){
		int count = 1;//为了保存文件命名方便，定义计数器
		String ip = s.getInetAddress().getHostAddress();
		try {
			System.out.println(ip+"....connected");
			InputStream in = s.getInputStream();
			
			File file = new File(ip+"("+(count)+")"+".jpg");
			while(file.exists()){
				file = new File(ip+"("+(count++)+")"+".jpg");
			}
			
			FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream (file);
			byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
			int len = 0;
			while((len=in.read(buf))!=-1){
				fos.write(buf,0,len);
			}
			OutputStream out = s.getOutputStream();
			out.write("上传成功".getBytes());
			fos.close();
			s.close();
		}catch(Exception e){
			throw new RuntimeException(ip+"上传失败");
		}
		
	}
}

/*
客户端通过键盘录入用户名，服务端对这个用户名进行校验
如果该用户存在，在服务端显示xxx，已登录，并在客户端显示xxx，欢迎光临
如果该用户不存在，在服务端显示xxx，尝试登录，并在客户端显示xxx，该用户不存在
最多就登录三次
*/
public class UserLoginClientDemo {

	public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception {
		Socket s = new Socket("127.0.0.1",10000);
		BufferedReader bufr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);
		BufferedReader bufIn =new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
		for(int x = 0; x<3 ; x++){
			String line = bufr.readLine();
			if(line==null)
				break;
			out.println(line);
			String info = bufIn.readLine();
			System.out.println("info:"+info);
			if(info.contains("欢迎"))
				break;
		}
		bufr.close();
		s.close();

	}

}

public class UserLoginServerDemo {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(10000);
		while(true){
			Socket s = ss.accept();
			new Thread(new UserThread(s)).start();
		}
	}
}
class UserThread implements Runnable {
	private Socket s;
	UserThread(Socket s ){
		this.s = s ;
	}
	public void run() {
		String ip = s.getInetAddress().getHostAddress();
		System.out.println(ip+"...connected");
		try{
			for(int x =0; x<3; x++){
				BufferedReader bufIn = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
				String name = bufIn.readLine();
				if(name==null)
					break;
				BufferedReader bufr = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("user.txt"));
				PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);
				String line = null;
				boolean flag = false;
				while((line=bufr.readLine())!=null) {
					if(line.equals(name)){
						flag = true;
						break;
					}
				}
				if(flag){
					System.out.println(name+"，已登录");
					out.println(name+",欢迎光临");
					break;
				}else{
					System.out.println(name+"，尝试登录");
					out.println(name+",用户名不存在");
				}
			}
			s.close();
		}catch(Exception e){
			throw new RuntimeException(ip+"校验失败");
		}
	}
}

2、图形化界面

public class MyIEByGUI2 {
	
	private Frame f;
	private TextField tf;
	private Button but;
	private TextArea ta;
	
	private Dialog d;
	private Label lab;
	private Button okBut;
	
	MyIEByGUI2() {
		init();
	}
	
	public void init() {
		f = new Frame("my window");
		f.setBounds(300,100,600,500);
		f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
		
		tf = new TextField(60);
		
		but = new Button("转到");
		
		ta = new TextArea(25,70);
		
		d = new Dialog(f,"提示信息-self",true);
		d.setBounds(400,200,240,150);
		d.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
		lab = new Label();
		okBut = new Button("确定");
		
		d.add(lab);
		d.add(okBut);
		
		f.add(tf);
		f.add(but);
		f.add(ta);
		
		myEvent();
		f.setVisible(true);
	}
	private void myEvent() {
		d.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){
			public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
				d.setVisible(false);
			}
		});
		okBut.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
				d.setVisible(false);
			}
		});
		tf.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter(){
			public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
				if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_ENTER)
					try {
						showDir();
					} catch (Exception e1) {
						// TODO Auto-generated catch block
						e1.printStackTrace();
					}
			}
		});
		but.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
				
				try {
					showDir();
				} catch (Exception e1) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e1.printStackTrace();
				}
				//System.out.println(text);
				//tf.setText("");
			}
		});
		f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){
			public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
				System.exit(0);
			}
		});
		
	}
	private void showDir() throws Exception{
		ta.setText("");
		String urlPath = tf.getText();//http://192.168.1.102:8080/myweb/Demo1.html
		URL url = new URL(urlPath);
		URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
		InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
		byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
		int len = in.read(buf);
		ta.setText(new String(buf,0,len));
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new MyIEByGUI2();

	}

}