Really?
Really?!
Quote:
With production declining in Louisiana's mature onshore oilfields, offshore is where the action is. An industry study estimates that oil and gas and its support businesses generate $70 billion and 320,000 jobs in the state.
"We have farming, tourism, fishing, shrimping — I mean, we've got other industries," Allen says, "but nothing close to what the oil and gas industry provides."
The oil and gas industry pervades the culture of Cajun South Louisiana. Note the symbol of Morgan City's annual Shrimp & Petroleum Festival — a shrimp in a hardhat wrapped around an oil derrick.
...
"These oil companies have, basically, from Huey Long all the way up to [current Gov.] Bobby Jindal, paid for the social services that we have in Louisiana," says Paul Leslie, a historian at Nicholls State University in Thibodaux.
What Louisianans get out of the bargain are low property taxes and good oilfield jobs. Today, a young man out of high school can make $70,000 a year offshore, with full benefits, working only half the year.
But Louisiana has paid dearly for its oil wealth, long before the present Gulf oil calamity.
More than 50,000 wells have been drilled onshore in coastal Louisiana, accessed by 8,200 miles of canals crisscrossing the swamps, marshes and bayous. Experts estimate that mineral extraction is directly responsible for one-third of all the coastal wetland loss and land subsidence.
-http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=128064058
Wow. Just wow. I'm not going to cry conspiracy theory, but this is classic (CLASSIC) sell-out. The people of Louisiana are selling out their environment to be paid (too much, especially for the local conditions and that level of education). Their loyalty is overtly being bought. And that's exactly how conservatism persists.
Because many can (viably) argue: Why should they change? But I would like to know what the other costs of this industry are.
I don't have time to do the research, but I would venture a few guesses here. Feel free to comment if you have the time.
- What are the effects of environmental health problems in Louisiana compared to non-agricultural, non-petroleum-extractive states? What are the rates of cancer, for example?
- What is the difference, the socioeconomic gap, between the haves and the have-nots? (I know, conservatives don't care about this issue, but it prevents have-nots from climbing the economic ladder)
- Where does LA rank in education vs. other states in quality of education? (The premise here that there is no incentive to educate people when they can make 70K$ out of high school)
- What is the instance of generational complacency in LA, i.e. how long do families stay in LA? (The theory here is that they have few transferrable skills that will move them to other states) Especially with respect to people with a non-college education. Do they stay there longer than people from other states?
- What is the high school graduation rate?
My concern here is not my judgement of the people of Louisiana. My concern is that oil companies are buying their favour
and robbing them of opportunities in other places. Politically, this means that conservatism is purchased, in essence, at least in LA. And unless other companies invest in LA, which with a (presumably) uneducated workforce and a lack of willingness to take on a new industry, there is no reason for renewable energy companies, for example, to invest in LA.
One of my premeses with the renewable debate is that renewable energy jobs, green collar jobs, and energy efficiency jobs are much higher quality jobs than extractive jobs.
But, they require education. And if Louisianans don't have access to education, nor a willingness to get one because in the short term they can just work on a rig (away from families and in dangerous, chemical-filled, cancer-causing environments), there is a
purchased complacency, a conservatism, that
is a threat to their future livelihoods. Because they really have no way out.
And it is very hard to damn them for that.
If the government wants to invest in non-extractive industry, such as renewables, it needs to tackle this problem. Coal and oil industries somehow breed labour union-conservatives. But it is because people have become accustomed to a way of life, and they want to protect that livelihood. Who wouldn't? If you made 70K$, wouldn't you want to keep that income? Especially only working 6 months out of the year? That's a sweet-ass life. Ish.
A carbon tax would both enrich and threaten this delicate balance. It would threaten the jobs, but it would enrich the state who does the extraction. A carbon market, though, may take some of that money out of their economy, because, presumably, less oil will be extracted, thereby lowering tax rates. Instead, Texas will take off even further with its wind projects.
All in all, when it comes down to it, life, society, environment; these are the important things. Money is a made up concept that is an abstraction of those things and I think we need to keep that in mind. This oil spill is a huge wake up call that fossil fuel extraction is polluting and bad for people and the environment (plants and animals who we depend on for environmental quality and food). It seems that people are easily purchased. And conservatives, as well as progressives, decry politicians who are bought and sold, but will rarely be aware of how they, too, can be purchased.