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Minor elements in sphalerite and galena from Binnatal

Relations to coloration problems, isotopic composition, etc.

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Abstract

The trace element contents of 23 sphalerites and galenas from Binnatal, Switzerland, have been determined. Most of these samples have been previously studied in respect to lead and sulphur isotope abundances. Coloration of sphalerites — varying from yellow to black for nearly identical iron contents — seems to be strongly influenced by the manganese content. A linear relationship between sulphur isotope composition and copper content in sphalerites was found. Trace elements in galenas show a significant inverse relationship between silver and copper. With the determination of the bismuth content, it is possible to distinguish several galena types; a similar grouping has been found by lead isotope determinations. The results of the trace analyses are discussed in connection with the occurrence of a large number of very rare and special Pb-As-sulphosalt minerals in the Binnatal dolomites.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Dept. of Mineralogy, Natural History Museum, Basel

    Stefan Graeser

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  1. Stefan Graeser
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Graeser, S. Minor elements in sphalerite and galena from Binnatal. Contr. Mineral. and Petrol. 24, 156–163 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00376888

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00376888

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