1882 United States House of Representatives elections

1882 United States House of Representatives elections
← 1880 November 7, 1882 1884 →
← outgoing members elected members →
All 325 seats in the United States House of Representatives; 163 seats needed for a majority
	Elections results from the 1882 elections
Speaker before election; Joseph Keifer; Republican	Elected Speaker ; John Carlisle; Democratic

The 1882 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 7, 1882, with five states holding theirs early between June and October. They occurred during President Chester A. Arthur's term. Elections were held for 325 seats of the United States House of Representatives, representing 38 states, to serve in the 48th United States Congress. They were the first elections after reapportionment following the 1880 United States census, increasing the size of the House. Special elections were also held throughout the year.

Arthur's Republican Party was badly defeated, losing its majority to the opposition Democratic Party after a campaign that focused on the resistance of Republican leaders to reforming the spoils system under which government jobs were handed to supporters of winning candidates. After the election, Arthur agreed with the Democrats to pass the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act, establishing a professional civil service. However, his actions were too late, as the image of the Republican Party as corrupt was already engrained in the minds of voters.

This would nonetheless be the last occasion a Republican was elected to the House from Florida until 1954,^[2] for the disenfrachisement of almost all blacks in the 1890s would leave that state completely devoid of Republican support until the “Hoovercrat” bolt against Al Smith.^[3] This election also saw the decline of the propaper money Greenback Party, and the pick up of several Virginian seats by the Readjuster Party which promoted fiscal responsibility and shunned elitism, though the Virginia-based Readjuster Party all but disappeared following this election and fused with the state Republican Party.^[4]

Election summaries

Following the 1880 census, 32 new seats were apportioned.^[5] Three States lost 1 seat each, 13 States had no change in apportionment, 14 States gained 1 seat each, 6 States gained 2 seats, 1 State gained 4 seats, and 1 State gained 5 seats. Several States that gained one or more seats did not redistrict immediately, electing the new members at-large, while one state (Maine) which lost a member also delayed redistricting, electing all of its members at-large for this Congress only.

↓
196	12	117
Democratic	^[i]	Republican

State	Type	Total seats		Democratic		Republican		Others
State	Type	Seats	Change	Seats	Change	Seats	Change	Seats	Change
Alabama	District	8		7	1	1		0
Arkansas	District + at-large^[j]	5	1	5	1	0		0
California	District + 2 at-large^[j]	6	2	6	4	0	2	0
Colorado	At-large	1		0		1		0
Connecticut	District	4		3	2	1	2	0
Delaware	At-large	1		1		0		0
Florida	District	2		1		1		0
Georgia	District + at-large^[j]	10	1	10	1	0		0
Illinois	District	20	1	9^[k]	3	11	2	0
Indiana	District	13		10	5	3	5	0
Iowa^[l]	District	11	2	3	2	7	1	1^[m]	1
Kansas	District + 4 at-large^[j]	7	4	0		7	4	0
Kentucky	District	11	1	9^[k]		2	1	0
Louisiana	District	6		5		1		0
Maine^[l]	At-large^[n]	4	1	0		4	1	0	2^[m]
Maryland	District	6		4	1	2	1	0
Massachusetts	District	12	1	3	2	9^[g]	1	0
Michigan	District	11	2	6	6	5	4	0
Minnesota	District	5	2	0		5	2	0
Mississippi	District	7	1	5	1	1	1	1^[o]	1
Missouri	District	14	1	14	6	0	1	0	4^[m]
Nebraska	District^[p]	3	2	0		3	2	0
Nevada	At-large	1		1		0		0
New Hampshire	District	2	1	0		2	1	0
New Jersey	District	7		3		4		0
New York	District + at-large^[j]	34	1	21	1	13	1	0	1^[o]
North Carolina	District + at-large^[j]	9	1	7^[k]		2	1	0
Ohio^[l]	District	21	1	15	10	6	9	0
Oregon^[l]	At-large	1		0		1		0
Pennsylvania	District + at-large^[j]	28	1	12	5	15	3	1^[m]	1
Rhode Island	District	2		0		2		0
South Carolina	District	7	2	6	1	1	1	0
Tennessee	District	10		8	1	2	1	0
Texas	District	11	5	10	5	0		1^[o]	^[q]
Vermont^[l]	District	2	1	0		2	1	0
Virginia	District + at-large^[j]	10	1	6	1	0	2	4^[d]	4^[r]
West Virginia	District	4	1	3		1	1	0
Wisconsin	District	9	1	6	4	3	3	0
Total		325	32	199^[1]^[s] 61.2%	59	118^[1]^[g] 36.3%	26	8^[1] 2.8%	2

Popular vote

Democratic			48.90%
Republican			41.61%
Greenback			3.06%
Readjuster			1.23%
Liberal			1.40%
Independent			3.48%
Others			0.32%

House seats

Democratic			60.31%
Republican			36.00%
Readjuster			1.23%
Greenback			0.61%
Liberal			0.31%
Independent			1.54%

There were 8 members elected from third parties, 4 from the Virginia-based Readjuster Party, 2 from the declining Greenback Party, and 2 Independents. The previous election of 1880 had had 10 Greenbacks and 1 Independent.

Early election dates

Five states, with 39 seats among them, held elections before the others:

June 5, 1882: Oregon
September 5, 1882: Vermont
September 8, 1882: Maine
October 10, 1882: Iowa and Ohio

Special elections

There were four special elections in 1882 during the 47th United States Congress.

Elections are listed by date and district.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member / Delegate	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Missouri 2	Thomas Allen	Democratic	1880	Incumbent died April 8, 1882. New member elected November 7, 1882 and seated December 15, 1882. Republican gain. Winner lost election to the next term in the 9th district; see below.^[6]	▌Y James H. McLean (Republican) 49.45% ▌James Broadhead (Democratic) 48.39% ▌Britton A. Hill (Independent) 2.17%^[7]
Illinois 5	Robert M. A. Hawk	Republican	1878	Incumbent died June 29, 1882. New member elected November 7, 1882 and seated December 4, 1882. Republican hold.	▌Y Robert R. Hitt (Republican) 59.97% ▌Larmont G. Johnson (Democratic) 39.27%^[8]
Utah Territory at-large	George Q. Cannon	Republican	1872	Incumbent disqualified on account of polygamy.^[9]^[10] New delegate elected November 7, 1882^[11] and seated December 4, 1882. Democratic gain. Winner also elected to the next term; see below.	▌Y John T. Caine (Democratic) 100% Uncontested^[12]
Georgia 8	Alexander H. Stephens	Democratic	1842 1859 (withdrew) 1872	Incumbent resigned November 4, 1882 to become Governor of Georgia. New member elected November 8, 1882 and seated December 4, 1882. Democratic hold. Winner also elected to the next term.	▌Y Seaborn Reese (Democratic) 100% Uncontested^[13]

Alabama

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Alabama 1	Thomas H. Herndon	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Thomas H. Herndon (Democratic) 57.4% ▌Luther R. Smith (Republican) 42.6%^[14]
Alabama 2	Hilary A. Herbert	Democratic	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Hilary A. Herbert (Democratic) 58.4% ▌Samuel F. Rice (Republican) 41.6%^[15]
Alabama 3	William C. Oates	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y William C. Oates (Democratic) 87.8% ▌George R. Millen (Republican) 12.2%^[16]
Alabama 4	Vacant			Charles M. Shelley (D) resigned July 20, 1882 after election contest. Democratic hold.	▌Y Charles M. Shelley (Democratic) 60.9% ▌George H. Craig (Republican) 37.7% ▌Merrick Howze (Independent) 1.3%^[17]
Alabama 4	Vacant			Election successfully contested. New member seated January 9, 1885. Republican gain.	▌Y George H. Craig (Republican) [data missing]
Alabama 5	Thomas Williams	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Thomas Williams (Democratic) 62.1% ▌Henry R. McCoy (Independent) 37.9%^[18]
Alabama 6	Goldsmith W. Hewitt	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Goldsmith W. Hewitt (Democratic) 72.4% ▌John N. Carpenter (Greenback) 27.6%^[19]
Alabama 7	William H. Forney	Democratic	1874	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y William H. Forney (Democratic) 80.6% ▌Arthur Bingham (Republican) 19.4%^[20]
Alabama 8	Vacant			Rep. William M. Lowe (G) died October 12, 1882. Democratic gain.	▌Y Luke Pryor (Democratic) 51.6% ▌David D. Shelby (Republican) 48.4%^[21]

Arkansas

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Arkansas 1	Poindexter Dunn	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Poindexter Dunn (Democratic) 94.6% ▌J. B. Miles (Republican) 5.4%^[22]
Arkansas 2	James K. Jones	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y James K. Jones (Democratic) 56.3% ▌John A. Williams (Republican) 43.7%^[23]
Arkansas 3	Jordan E. Cravens	Democratic	1876	Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold.	▌Y John H. Rogers (Democratic) 57.3% ▌John A. Williams (Republican) 42.7%^[24]
Arkansas 4	Thomas M. Gunter	Democratic	1872	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y Samuel W. Peel (Democratic) 84.9% ▌Truman Niman (Republican) 15.1%^[25]
Arkansas at-large	None (new seat)			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y Clifton R. Breckinridge (Democratic) 67.1% ▌Charles E. Cunningham (Republican) 32.9%^[26]

California

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
California 1	William Rosecrans	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y William Rosecrans (Democratic) 59.5% ▌Paul Neuman (Republican) 38.8% Others ▌James McMillan Shafter (Prohibition) 1.5% ▌H. S. Fitch (Greenback) 0.2%
California 2	Horace F. Page	Republican	1872	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y James Budd (Democratic) 50.5% ▌Horace F. Page (Republican) 48.1% Others ▌J. L. Coles (Prohibition) 1.2% ▌F. J. Woodward (Greenback) 0.2%
California 3	Campbell P. Berry	Democratic	1879	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y Barclay Henley (Democratic) 51.3% ▌John J. De Haven (Republican) 45.8% Others ▌H. S. Graves (Prohibition) 2.0% ▌W. O. Howe (Greenback) 0.9%
California 4	Romualdo Pacheco	Republican	1876	Incumbent retired. Democratic gain.	▌Y Pleasant B. Tully (Democratic) 54.4% ▌George L. Woods (Republican) 43.3% Others ▌M. V. Wright (Prohibition) 1.5% ▌Isaac Kinley (Greenback) 0.8%
California at-large 2 seats on a general ticket	None (new seat)			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y John R. Glascock (Democratic) 26.5% ▌Y Charles A. Sumner (Democratic) 26.5% ▌William W. Morrow (Republican) 22.4% ▌Henry Edgerton (Republican) 22.3% Others ▌A. B. Hotchkiss (Prohibition) 0.8% ▌Jesse Yarnell (Prohibition) 0.8% ▌Warren Chase (Greenback) 0.3% ▌Stephen Maybell (Greenback) 0.3%
California at-large 2 seats on a general ticket	None (new seat)			New seat. Democratic gain.

Colorado

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Colorado at-large	James B. Belford	Republican	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y James B. Belford (Republican) 50.5% ▌S. S. Wallace (Democratic) 47.6% ▌Leland W. Green (Greenback) 2.0%^[27]

Connecticut

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[28]
Connecticut 1	John R. Buck	Republican	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y William W. Eaton (Democratic) 50.7% ▌John R. Buck (Republican) 48.3% Others ▌Ellsworth N. Phelps (Greenback) 0.7% ▌Philo W. Thompson (Prohibition) 0.2%
Connecticut 2	James Phelps	Democratic	1875	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y Charles L. Mitchell (Democratic) 51.9% ▌Samuel E. Merwin (Republican) 47.1% Others ▌Otis J. Range (Prohibition) 0.5% ▌Ami B. Barker (Greenback) 0.4%
Connecticut 3	John T. Wait	Republican	1876 (special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John T. Wait (Republican) 53.4% ▌John J. Penrose (Democratic) 44.5% Others ▌Elisha H. Palmer (Prohibition) 1.6% ▌Franklin P. Kenyon (Greenback) 0.5%
Connecticut 4	Frederick Miles	Republican	1878	Incumbent retired. Democratic gain.	▌Y Edward W. Seymour (Democratic) 51.8% ▌Lyman W. Coe (Republican) 47.0% Others ▌Abel S. Beardsley (Prohibition) 0.8% ▌Lucien V. Pinney (Greenback) 0.3%

Delaware

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Delaware at-large	Edward L. Martin	Democratic	1878	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y Charles B. Lore (Democratic) 53.1% ▌Washington Hastings (Republican) 46.9%^[29]

Florida

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Florida 1	Robert H. M. Davidson	Democratic	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Robert H. M. Davidson (Democratic) 51.5% ▌Emory F. Skinner (Republican) 32.2% ▌D. L. McKinnon (Independent Republican) 16.3%
Florida 2	Horatio Bisbee Jr.	Republican	1880^[t]	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Horatio Bisbee Jr. (Republican) 50.5% ▌Jesse J. Finley (Democratic) 49.5%

Georgia

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Georgia 1	George R. Black	Democratic	1880	Incumbent lost renomination Democratic hold.	▌Y John C. Nicholls (Democratic) 60.4% ▌James Atkins (Republican) 39.6%^[30]
Georgia 2	Henry G. Turner	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Henry G. Turner (Democratic) 63.9% ▌Charles Wessolowsky (Republican) 36.1%^[31]
Georgia 3	Philip Cook	Democratic	1872	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y Charles F. Crisp (Democratic) 92.6% ▌D.B. Harrall (Republican) 7.4%^[32]
Georgia 4	Hugh Buchanan	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Hugh Buchanan (Democratic) 78.8% ▌Joseph F. Pou (Independent) 21.2%^[33]
Georgia 5	Nathaniel J. Hammond	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Nathaniel J. Hammond (Democratic) 65.2% ▌Alfred E. Buck (Republican) 34.8%^[34]
Georgia 6	James H. Blount	Democratic	1872	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y James H. Blount (Democratic) 100%^[35]
Georgia 7	Judson C. Clements	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Judson C. Clements (Democratic) 53.6% ▌William H. Felton (Ind. Democratic) 46.4%^[36]
Georgia 8	Vacant			Incumbent resigned November 4, 1882 after becoming Governor. Democratic hold.	▌Y Seaborn Reese (Democratic) 96% Others 4%^[37]
Georgia 9	Emory Speer	Independent Democratic	1878	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y Allen D. Candler (Democratic) 54% ▌Emory Speer (Ind. Democratic) 44.3% ▌FNU Dugar (Unknown) 1.7%^[38]
Georgia at-large	None (new seat)			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y Thomas Hardeman Jr. (Democratic) 76.6% ▌Cornelius D. Forsyth (Republican) 23.4%^[39]

Illinois

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Illinois 1	William Aldrich	Republican	1876	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y Ransom W. Dunham (Republican) 50.9% ▌John W. Downes (Democratic) 46.3% ▌Alonzo J. Glover (Greenback) 2.8%^[40]
Illinois 2	None (new seat)			New seat. Ind. Democratic gain.	▌Y John F. Finerty (Ind. Democratic) 56.2% ▌Henry F. Sheridan (Democratic) 41.6% ▌J. J. Altpeter (Anti-Monopoly) 1.1% ▌Sylvester Artley (Socialist Labor) 1.1%^[41]
Illinois 3	George R. Davis	Republican	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y George R. Davis (Republican) 53.2% ▌William P. Black (Democratic) 43.7% ▌Caleb G. Hayman (Socialist Labor) 3.2%^[42]
Illinois 4	Charles B. Farwell	Republican	1880	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y George E. Adams (Republican) 53.3% ▌Lambert Tree (Democratic) 43.1% ▌Frank P. Crandon (Prohibition) 3% ▌Christian Meyer (Socialist Labor) 0.6%^[43]
Illinois 5	John C. Sherwin	Republican	1878	Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold.	▌Y Reuben Ellwood (Republican) 70.7% ▌William Price (Democratic) 27.9% ▌Bainbridge N. Dean (Prohibition) 1.5%^[44]
Illinois 6	Robert R. Hitt	Republican	1882 Special	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Robert R. Hitt (Republican) 57.1% ▌James Ticknor (Democratic) 40.6% ▌George W. Curtis (Greenback) 1.9% ▌W. H. Linn (Unknown) 0.4%^[45]
Illinois 7	Thomas J. Henderson	Republican	1874	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Thomas J. Henderson (Republican) 61.2% ▌Larmont G. Johnson (Democratic) 30.6% ▌M. B. Loyd (Prohibition) 8% ▌L. G. Morrison (Unknown) 0.3%^[46]
Illinois 8	William Cullen	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y William Cullen (Republican) 47% ▌Patrick C. Healey (Democratic) 46.4% ▌Otis Hardy (Prohibition) 3.5% ▌Lewis Steward (Greenback) 3.1% ▌T. W. Baird (Unknown) 0.1%^[47]
Illinois 9	Lewis E. Payson	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Lewis E. Payson (Republican) 52.4% ▌E. B. Buck (Democratic) 38.4% ▌O. W. Barnard (Greenback) 8.9% ▌Joseph M. McCullough (Unknown) 0.4%^[48]
Illinois 10	John H. Lewis	Republican	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y Nicholas E. Worthington (Democratic) 48.3% ▌Lambert Tree (Republican) 46.9% ▌Matthew H. Mitchell (Greenback) 4.8%^[49]
Illinois 11	Benjamin F. Marsh	Republican	1876	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y William H. Neece (Democratic) 45.3% ▌Benjamin F. Marsh (Republican) 43.3% ▌Richard "Uncle Dick" Haney (Prohibition) 11.4%^[50]
Illinois 12	James W. Singleton	Democratic	1878	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic hold.	▌Y James M. Riggs (Democratic) 49.1% ▌James W. Singleton (Ind. Democratic) 37.7% ▌Philip N. Minier (Prohibition) 13.2%^[51]
Illinois 13	William M. Springer	Democratic	1874	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y William M. Springer (Democratic) 54.4% ▌Dietrich C. Smith (Republican) 41.6% ▌H. M. Miller (Prohibition) 4%^[52]
Illinois 13	Dietrich C. Smith	Republican	1878	Incumbent lost re-election. Republican loss.
Illinois 14	None (new seat)			New Seat. Republican gain.	▌Y Jonathan H. Rowell (Republican) 48.8% ▌Adlai Stevenson I (Democratic) 46.7% ▌David H. Harts (Prohibition) 4.5%^[53]
Illinois 15	Joseph G. Cannon	Republican	1872	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Joseph G. Cannon (Republican) 51.1% ▌Andrew J. Hunter (Democratic) 47.1% ▌John C. Barnes (Prohibition) 1.8%^[54]
Illinois 16	None (new seat)			Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y Aaron Shaw (Democratic) 50.7% ▌Edward B. Green (Republican) 47.7% ▌Daniel B. Tourney (Prohibition) 1.6%^[55]
Illinois 17	Samuel W. Moulton	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Samuel W. Moulton (Democratic) 55.9% ▌William H. Barlow (Republican) 38.8% ▌B. W. Corley (Prohibition) 5.3%^[56]
Illinois 18	William Ralls Morrison	Democratic	1872	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y William Ralls Morrison (Democratic) 52.2% ▌William Kueffner (Republican) 44% ▌Thomas W. Hynes (Prohibition) 3.8%^[57]
Illinois 19	Richard W. Townshend	Democratic	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Richard W. Townshend (Democratic) 60.7% ▌George C. Ross (Republican) 38.6% ▌Edward B. Green (Unknown) 0.7%^[58]
Illinois 19	William A. J. Sparks	Democratic	1874	Incumbent retired. Democratic loss.
Illinois 20	John R. Thomas	Republican	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John R. Thomas (Republican) 49% ▌William K. Murphy (Democratic) 47.6% ▌John F. McCartney (Prohibition) 3.4%^[59]

Indiana

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Indiana 1	William Heilman	Republican	1878	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic hold.	▌Y John J. Kleiner (Democratic) 51.6% ▌ William Heilman (Republican) 46.9% ▌ [FNU] Nesmith (Greenback) 1.5%
Indiana 2	Thomas R. Cobb	Democratic	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Thomas R. Cobb (Democratic) 55.1% ▌ A. J. Hostetter (Republican) 44.8%
Indiana 3	Strother M. Stockslager	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Strother M. Stockslager (Democratic) 56.2% ▌ Will T. Walker (Republican) 41.2% ▌ [FNU] Greene (Greenback) 2.6%
Indiana 4	William S. Holman	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y William S. Holman (Democratic) 55.4% ▌ W. J. Johnson (Republican) 43.8% ▌ [FNU] Thomas (Greenback) 0.8%
Indiana 5	Courtland C. Matson	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Courtland C. Matson (Democratic) 55.9% ▌ [FNU] Wallingford (Greenback/Republican) 44.1%
Indiana 6	Thomas M. Browne	Republican	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Thomas M. Browne (Republican) 60.1% ▌ J. L. Pender (Democratic) 37.6% ▌ [FNU] Smith (Greenback) 2.3%
Indiana 7	Stanton J. Peelle	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Stanton J. Peelle (Republican) 49.4% ▌ William E. English (Democratic) 49.1% ▌ Robert W. Medkrik (Greenback) 1.5%
Indiana 7	Stanton J. Peelle	Republican	1880	Election successfully contested. New member seated May 22, 1884. Democratic gain.	▌Y William E. English (Democratic) 49.6% ▌ Stanton J. Peelle (Republican) 48.9% ▌ Robert W. Medkrik (Greenback) 1.5%
Indiana 8	Robert B. F. Peirce	Republican	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y John E. Lamb (Democratic) 47.9% ▌ Robert B. F. Peirce (Republican) 47.2% ▌ [FNU] Copner (Greenback) 4.9%
Indiana 9	Godlove S. Orth	Republican	1878	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic hold.	▌Y Thomas B. Ward (Democratic) 49.7% ▌ Godlove S. Orth (Republican) 47.2% ▌ [FNU] Jacks (Greenback) 3.1%
Indiana 10	Mark L. De Motte	Republican	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic hold.	▌Y Thomas Jefferson Wood (Democratic) 49.5% ▌ Mark L. De Motte (Republican) 46.6% ▌ [FNU] Moore (Greenback) 3.9%
Indiana 11	George Washington Steele	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y George Washington Steele (Republican) 48.6% ▌ Joseph S. Dailey (Democratic) 47.6% ▌ [FNU] Thompson (Greenback) 3.8%
Indiana 12	Walpole G. Colerick	Democratic	1878	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y Robert Lowry (Democratic) 54.4% ▌ W. C. Glasgow (Republican) 43.6%
Indiana 13	William H. Calkins	Republican	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y William H. Calkins (Republican) 47.9% ▌ J. H. Winterbotham (Democratic) 46.8% ▌ [FNU] Shively (Greenback) 5.3%

^[60]

Iowa

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Iowa 1	Moses A. McCoid	Republican	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Moses A. McCoid (Republican) 48.1% ▌ Benton Jay Hall (Democratic) 47.3% ▌ [FNU] Sater (Greenback) 4.6%
Iowa 2	Sewall S. Farwell	Republican	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y Jeremiah H. Murphy (Democratic) 54.6% ▌ Sewall S. Farwell (Republican) 43.5% ▌ [FNU] Bartlett (Greenback) 1.9%
Iowa 3	None (new district)			New seat. Republican gain.	▌Y David B. Henderson (Republican) 50.4% ▌ C. M. Durham (Democratic) 45.3% ▌ [FNU] Foster (Greenback) 4.3%
Iowa 4	Thomas Updegraff Redistricted from the 3rd district	Republican	1878	Incumbent lost re-election. Greenback gain.	▌Y Luman Hamlin Weller (Greenback/Democratic) 51.5% ▌ Thomas Updegraff (Republican) 48.3%
Iowa 4	Nathaniel Cobb Deering	Republican	1876	Incumbent retired. Republican loss.
Iowa 5	William George Thompson	Republican	1879	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y James Wilson (Republican) 47.5% ▌ Benjamin T. Frederick (Democratic) 47.4% ▌ David Platner (Greenback) 5.1%
Iowa 5	William George Thompson	Republican	1879	Election successfully contested. New member seated March 4, 1885. Democratic gain.	▌Y Benjamin T. Frederick (Democratic) 47.5% ▌ James Wilson (Republican) 47.4% ▌ David Platner (Greenback) 5.1%
Iowa 6	John C. Cook	Democratic	1880	Incumbent lost renomination. Republican gain.	▌Y Marsena E. Cutts (Republican) 40.4% ▌ James B. Weaver (Greenback) 30.8% ▌ C. H. Mackey (Democratic) 28.9%
Iowa 7	John A. Kasson	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John A. Kasson (Republican) 50.8% ▌ T. C. Gilpin (Democratic) 26.3% ▌ Edward H. Gillette (Greenback) 22.9%
Iowa 8	William P. Hepburn	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y William P. Hepburn (Republican) 51.7% ▌ D. M. Clark (Greenback) 27.5% ▌ Lewis Bonnett (Democratic) 20.7%
Iowa 9	None (new district)			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y William H. M. Pusey (Democratic) 49.0% ▌ Albert R. Anderson (Republican) 41.4% ▌ J. B. Hatton (Greenback) 9.5%
Iowa 10	Cyrus C. Carpenter Redistricted from the 9th district	Republican	1878	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y Adoniram J. Holmes (Republican) 62.2% ▌ John Cliggitt (Democratic) 29.9% ▌ Josial Doane (Greenback) 7.9%
Iowa 11	None (new district)			New seat. Republican gain.	▌Y Isaac S. Struble (Republican) 58.0% ▌ John P. Allison (Democratic) 37.3% ▌ J. R. Sovereign (Greenback) 4.7%

^[60]

Kansas

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Kansas 1	John A. Anderson	Republican	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John A. Anderson (Republican) 68.3% ▌Charles H. Moody (Greenback) 29.5% ▌L. T. Smith (Democratic) 2.2%^[61]
Kansas 2	Dudley C. Haskell	Republican	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Dudley C. Haskell (Republican) 48.7% ▌Nelson F. Acers (Democratic) 39.5% ▌Alfred Taylor (Greenback) 11.8%^[62]
Kansas 3	Thomas Ryan	Republican	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Thomas Ryan (Republican) 57.1% ▌John C. Cannon (Democratic) 28.1% ▌D. J. Cole (Greenback) 14.8%^[63]
Kansas at-large 4 seats on a general ticket	None (new seat)			New seat. Republican gain.	▌Y Samuel R. Peters (Republican) 14.9% ▌Y Edmund N. Morrill (Republican) 14.7% ▌Y Bishop W. Perkins (Republican) 14.6% ▌Y Lewis Hanback (Republican) 14.5% ▌Samuel N. Wood (Democratic) 12.4% ▌John O'Flanagan (Democratic) 8.9% ▌Cyrus A. Leland (Democratic) 8.6% ▌John Davis (Greenback) 4.0% ▌H. L. Phillips (Democratic) 3.8% ▌Allen Williams (Greenback) 3.3%^[64]
	None (new seat)			New seat. Republican gain.
	None (new seat)			New seat. Republican gain.
	None (new seat)			New seat. Republican gain.

Kentucky

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Kentucky 1	Oscar Turner	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected as an Independent Democratic candidate. Independent Democratic gain.	▌Y Oscar Turner (Independent Democratic) 39.3% ▌ John R. Grace (Democratic) 34.5% ▌ Henry H. Houston (Republican) 26.2%
Kentucky 2	James A. McKenzie	Democratic	1876	Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold.	▌Y James F. Clay (Democratic) 70.7% ▌ W. M. Fuqua (Republican/Greenback) 24.3% ▌ R. S. Eastin (Prohibition) 4.9%
Kentucky 3	John W. Caldwell	Democratic	1876	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y John E. Halsell (Democratic) 50.4% ▌ W. Godfrey Hunter (Republican) 49.7%
Kentucky 4	J. Proctor Knott	Democratic	1874	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y Thomas A. Robertson (Democratic) 74.8% ▌ W. H. Parrish (Republican) 25.1%
Kentucky 5	Albert S. Willis	Democratic	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Albert S. Willis (Democratic) 62.5% ▌ Silas F. Miller (Republican) 34.3% ▌ [FNU] Hunter (Prohibition) 3.2%
Kentucky 6	John G. Carlisle	Democratic	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John G. Carlisle (Democratic) 98.2%
Kentucky 7	J. C. S. Blackburn	Democratic	1874	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y J. C. S. Blackburn (Democratic) 63.8% ▌ John W. Asbury (Republican) 36.2%
Kentucky 8	Philip B. Thompson Jr.	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Philip B. Thompson Jr. (Democratic) 52.0% ▌ R. L. Ewell (Republican) 48.0%
Kentucky 9	Elijah Phister Redistricted from the 10th district	Democratic	1878	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▌Y William Wirt Culbertson (Republican) 53.0% ▌ Z. Smith Hurt (Democratic) 47.0%
Kentucky 10	John D. White Redistricted from the 9th district	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John D. White (Republican) 52.5% ▌ G. M. Adams (Democratic) 47.5%
Kentucky 11	None (new district)			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y Frank Lane Wolford (Democratic) 54.7% ▌ D. R. Carr (Republican) 45.3%

^[60]

Louisiana

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Louisiana 1	Randall L. Gibson	Democratic	1874	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. Democratic hold.	▌Y Carleton Hunt (Democratic) 63.7% ▌ Albert C. Janin (Republican/Greenback) 36.3%
Louisiana 2	E. John Ellis	Democratic	1874	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y E. John Ellis (Democratic) 58.4% ▌ Morris Marks (Independent Republican) 21.1% ▌ Henry Demas (Republican) 20.2%
Louisiana 3	Chester Bidwell Darrall	Republican	1880	Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold.	▌Y William Pitt Kellogg (Republican) 45.7% ▌ Joseph H. Acklen (Democratic) 34.1% ▌ Taylor Beattie (Independent Republican) 20.2%
Louisiana 4	Newton C. Blanchard	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Newton C. Blanchard (Democratic) 99.8%
Louisiana 5	J. Floyd King	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y J. Floyd King (Democratic) 76.9% ▌ William L. McMillen (Republican) 23.1%
Louisiana 6	Edward White Robertson	Democratic	1876	Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold.	▌Y Andrew S. Herron (Democratic) 66.9% ▌ Louis Trager (Republican) 33.1%

^[60]

Maine

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Maine at-large 4 seats on a general ticket	Thomas B. Reed Redistricted from the 1st district	Republican	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Thomas B. Reed (Republican) 13.3% ▌Y Nelson Dingley Jr. (Republican) 13.2% ▌Y Charles A. Boutelle (Republican) 13.2% ▌Y Seth L. Milliken (Republican) 13.2% ▌Daniel H. Thing (Fusion) 11.5% ▌Joseph Dane (Fusion) 11.5% ▌George W. Ladd (Fusion) 11.5% ▌Thompson H. Murch (Fusion) 11.4%^[65]
	Nelson Dingley Jr. Redistricted from the 2nd district	Republican	1881 (special)	Incumbent re-elected.
	Stephen Lindsey Redistricted from the 3rd district	Republican	1876	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.
	George W. Ladd Redistricted from the 4th district	Greenback	1878	Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain.
	Thompson H. Murch Redistricted from the 5th district	Greenback	1878	Incumbent lost re-election. Greenback loss.

Maryland

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Maryland 1	George W. Covington	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y George W. Covington (Democratic) 52.8% ▌James C. Millikin (Republican) 47.2%
Maryland 2	J. Frederick C. Talbott	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y J. Frederick C. Talbott (Democratic) 52.2% ▌Thaddeus Blair (Republican) 47.8%
Maryland 3	Fetter S. Hoblitzell	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Fetter S. Hoblitzell (Democratic) 56.7% ▌Thomas F. Lang (Republican) 36.8% ▌William Kimmel (Ind. Democratic) 6.4% ▌P. Finnegan (Unknown) 0.1%
Maryland 4	Robert M. McLane	Democratic	1847 1851 (retired) 1878	Incumbent did not stand for re-election. Democratic hold.	▌Y John Van Lear Findlay (Democratic) 53.1% ▌Henry Stockbridge Jr. (Republican) 47.0%
Maryland 5	Andrew G. Chapman	Democratic	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain.	▌Y Hart Benton Holton (Republican) 53.0% ▌Andrew G. Chapman (Democratic) 47.0%
Maryland 6	Milton Urner	Republican	1878	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y Louis E. McComas (Republican) 51.7% ▌Montgomery Blair (Democratic) 47.5% ▌A. F. George (Greenback) 0.9%

Massachusetts

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Massachusetts 1	William W. Crapo	Republican	1874	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y Robert T. Davis (Republican) 65.98% ▌Nicholas Hathaway (Democratic) 32.09% ▌George F. Babbitt (Greenback) 1.32%
Massachusetts 2	Benjamin W. Harris	Republican	1872	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y John Davis Long (Republican) 53.94% ▌Edgar E. Dean (Democratic) 42.40% Others ▌John W. Willett (Prohibition) 2.28% ▌George E. Dunham (Greenback) 1.39%
Massachusetts 3	Ambrose Ranney	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ambrose Ranney (Republican) 58.02% ▌Horatio E. Swasey (Democratic) 41.40% Others ▌Samuel B. Capen (Prohibition) 0.44% ▌Nicholas Furlong (Greenback) 0.14%
Massachusetts 4	None (new district)			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y Patrick A. Collins (Democratic) 73.48% ▌Francis B. Hayes (Republican) 25.41% Others ▌Wendell Phillips (Prohibition) 0.70% ▌Thomas C. Brophy (Greenback) 0.40%
Massachusetts 5	Leopold Morse Redistricted from the 4th district	Democratic	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Leopold Morse (Democratic) 56.01% ▌Selwyn Z. Bowman (Republican) 43.58% ▌Amos Cummings (Prohibition) 0.41%
Massachusetts 5	Selwyn Z. Bowman	Republican	1878	Incumbent lost re-election. Republican loss.
Massachusetts 6	None (new district)			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y Henry B. Lovering (Democratic) 51.77% ▌ Elisha S. Converse (Republican) 48.23%
Massachusetts 7	Eben F. Stone Redistricted from the 6th district	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Eben F. Stone (Republican) 44.31% ▌Charles Perkins Thompson (Democratic) 38.62% ▌Eben Moody Boynton (Greenback) 16.85% ▌J. Newton Emery (Prohibition) 0.22%
Massachusetts 8	William A. Russell Redistricted from the 7th district	Republican	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y William A. Russell (Republican) 51.00% ▌Charles S. Lilley (Democratic) 48.62% ▌Charles F. Cox (Greenback) 0.38%
Massachusetts 9	John W. Candler Redistricted from the 8th district	Republican	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Independent Republican gain.	▌Y Theodore Lyman III (Ind. Republican) 54.44% ▌John W. Candler (Republican) 43.74% Others ▌George W. Stacey (Prohibition) 0.93% ▌Prescott West (Greenback) 0.88%
Massachusetts 10	William W. Rice Redistricted from the 9th district	Republican	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y William W. Rice (Republican) 55.50% ▌John Hopkins (Democratic) 44.06% ▌Jason Waters (Greenback) 0.45%
Massachusetts 11	Amasa Norcross Redistricted from the 10th district	Republican	1876	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y William Whiting II (Republican) 64.22% ▌Edward J. Sawyer (Democratic) 33.70% Others ▌Warren Johnson (Greenback) 1.34% ▌Oscar Edwards (Prohibition) 0.75%
Massachusetts 12	George D. Robinson Redistricted from the 11th district	Republican	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y George D. Robinson (Republican) 53.32% ▌Reuben Noble (Democratic) 46.68%

Michigan

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Michigan 1	Henry W. Lord	Republican	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y William C. Maybury (Democratic/Greenback) 57.4% ▌ Henry W. Lord (Republican) 39.8% ▌ W. G. Brownlee (FreeTrade) 2.8%
Michigan 2	Edwin Willits	Republican	1876	Incumbent retired. Democratic gain.	▌Y Nathaniel B. Eldredge (Democratic) 48.2% ▌ John K. Boies (Republican) 46.5% ▌ A. J. Baker (Greenback) 4.1%
Michigan 3	Edward S. Lacey	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Edward S. Lacey (Republican) 52.0% ▌ Hiram C. Hodge (Democratic/Greenback) 47.1%
Michigan 4	Julius C. Burrows	Republican	1878	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y George L. Yaple (Democratic/Greenback) 50.4% ▌ Julius C. Burrows (Republican) 49.6%
Michigan 5	George W. Webber	Republican	1880	Incumbent retired. Democratic gain.	▌Y Julius Houseman (Democratic/Greenback) 49.5% ▌ William O. Webster (Republican) 49.3%
Michigan 6	Oliver L. Spaulding	Republican	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y Edwin B. Winans (Democratic/Greenback) 49.8% ▌ Oliver L. Spaulding (Republican) 49.8%
Michigan 7	John T. Rich	Republican	1881	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y Ezra C. Carleton (Democratic/Greenback) 50.6% ▌ John T. Rich (Republican) 49.4%
Michigan 8	Roswell G. Horr	Republican	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Roswell G. Horr (Republican) 50.7% ▌ Charles J. Willett (Democratic/Greenback) 47.5%
Michigan 9	None (new seat)			New Seat. Republican gain.	▌Y Byron M. Cutcheon (Republican) 55.4% ▌ Stephen Brunson (Democratic/Greenback) 44.6%
Michigan 10	None (new seat)			New Seat. Republican gain.	▌Y Herschel H. Hatch (Republican) 52.6% ▌ Andrew C. Maxwell (Democratic/Greenback) 36.0% ▌ Jesse M. Miller (National) 11.3%
Michigan 11	Jay Hubbell Redistricted from the 9th district	Republican	1872	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y Edward Breitung (Republican) 68.5% ▌ Peter White (Democratic/Greenback) 29.0%

^[60]

Minnesota

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[66]
Minnesota 1	Mark H. Dunnell	Republican	1870	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Republican hold.	▌Y Milo White (Republican) 49.1% ▌Adolph Biermann (Democratic) 46.4% ▌Charles H. Roberts (Greenback) 4.5%
Minnesota 2	None (new district)			New seat. Republican gain.	▌Y James Wakefield (Republican) 63.6% ▌Felix A. Bohrer (Democratic) 25.0% ▌Jacob A. Latimer (Greenback) 11.4%
Minnesota 3	Horace B. Strait Redistricted from the 2nd district	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Horace B. Strait (Republican) 68.1% ▌Charles P. Adams (Democratic) 28.9% ▌Porter Martin (Greenback) 2.9%
Minnesota 4	William D. Washburn Redistricted from the 3rd district	Republican	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y William D. Washburn (Republican) 51.5% ▌A. A. Ames (Democratic) 43.9% ▌Edwin Phillips (Prohibition) 4.6%
Minnesota 5	None (new district)			New seat. Republican gain.	▌Y Knute Nelson (Republican) 47.8% ▌Charles F. Kindred (Ind. Republican) 34.5% ▌Edward P. Barnum (Democratic) 17.6%

Mississippi

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Mississippi 1	Henry L. Muldrow	Democratic	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Henry L. Muldrow (Democratic) 81.88% ▌Theodore C. Lyon (Republican) 18.12%^[67]
Mississippi 2	Van. H. Manning	Democratic	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Van. H. Manning (Democratic) 47.02% ▌James R. Chalmers (Independent) 44.38% ▌J. R. Chambless (Independent) 7.91% ▌H. C. Carter (Republican) 0.69%^[68]
Mississippi 2	Van. H. Manning	Democratic	1876	Election successfully contested in 1884. Results corrected. Independent gain.	▌Y James R. Chalmers (Independent) 52.29% ▌Van. H. Manning (Democratic) 47.02% ▌H. C. Carter (Republican) 0.69%^[69]
Mississippi 3	None (new district)			New seat. Republican gain.	▌Y Elza Jeffords (Republican) 69.14% ▌Charles W. Clarke (Democratic) 22.13% ▌V. B. Waddell (Ind. Democratic) 8.73%^[70]
Mississippi 4	Hernando Money Redistricted from the 3rd district.	Democratic	1874	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Hernando Money (Democratic) 68.75% ▌John T. Griffin (Republican) 26.54% ▌S. M. Roane (Greenback) 4.71%^[71]
Mississippi 5	Charles E. Hooker	Democratic	1874	Incumbent retired. Democratic loss.	▌Y Otho R. Singleton (Democratic) 99.08% ▌Henry C. Niles (Republican) 0.92%^[72]
Mississippi 5	Otho R. Singleton Redistricted from the 4th district.	Democratic	1874	Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 6	John R. Lynch	Republican	1880^[u]	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y Henry S. Van Eaton (Democratic) 53.17% ▌John R. Lynch (Republican) 46.83%^[73]
Mississippi 7	None (new district)			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y Ethelbert Barksdale (Democratic) 66.70% ▌James Hill (Republican) 33.30%^[74]

Missouri

Missouri gained one seat in reapportionment. After redistricting and the new elections, the delegation went from 7 Democrats, 4 Greenbacks, and 2 Republicans, to a solid slate of 14 Democrats.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Missouri 1	William H. Hatch Redistricted from the 12th district	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y William H. Hatch (Democratic) 57.35% ▌John Montgomery Glover (Ind. Democratic) 40.30% ▌Leavitt^[v] (Republican) 2.36%^[75]
Missouri 2	New district			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y Armstead M. Alexander (Democratic) ▌S. B. Dorsey (Republican) 26.18% ▌William Quayle (Greenback) 16.09%^[6]
Missouri 3	Joseph H. Burrows Redistricted from the 10th district	Greenback	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y Alexander M. Dockery (Democratic) 52.89% ▌James H. Thomas (Republican) 39.49% ▌Joseph H. Burrows (Greenback) 7.61%^[76]
Missouri 4	Nicholas Ford Redistricted from the 9th district	Greenback	1878	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y James N. Burnes (Democratic) 51.09% ▌Morris A. Reed (Republican) 40.53% ▌Nathaniel Sisson (Greenback) 8.38%^[77]
Missouri 5	Theron M. Rice Redistricted from the 7th district	Greenback	1880	Incumbent retired. Democratic gain.	▌Y Alexander Graves (Democratic) 58.75% ▌John T. Crisp (Democratic) 40.13% ▌McCabe^[v] (Greenback) 1.12%^[78]
Missouri 5	Robert T. Van Horn Redistricted from the 8th district	Republican	1864 1870 (retired) 1880	Incumbent retired. Republican loss.
Missouri 6	New district			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y John Cosgrove (Democratic) 60.18% ▌William C. Alldridge (Greenback) 39.82%
Missouri 7	Aylett H. Buckner Redistricted from the 13th district	Democratic	1872	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Aylett H. Buckner (Democratic) 55.24% ▌Charles Daudt (Republican) 37.89% ▌T. J. McNair (Greenback) 6.87%^[79]
Missouri 8	Gustavus Sessinghaus Redistricted from the 3rd district	Republican	1882 (contested)	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y John J. O'Neill (Democratic) 48.03% ▌Gustavus Sessinghaus (Ind. Republican) 36.52% ▌Thomas J. Dailey (Republican) 8.56% ▌Frank Sullivan (Greenback) 6.89%^[80]
Missouri 9	Thomas Allen Redistricted from the 2nd district	Democratic	1880	Incumbent died April 8, 1882. Democratic hold. Winner was not elected to finish the current term in the old district.	▌Y James Broadhead (Democratic) 50.38% ▌James H. McLean (Republican) 49.63%^[81]
Missouri 10	Martin L. Clardy Redistricted from the 1st district	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Martin L. Clardy (Democratic) 57.22% ▌Henry Manistre (Republican) 31.51% ▌George M. Jackson (Greenback) 11.27%^[82]
Missouri 11	Richard P. Bland Redistricted from the 5th district	Democratic	1872	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Richard P. Bland (Democratic) 54.89% ▌William G. Wallace (Republican) 40.54% ▌John H. Quinn (Greenback) 4.57%
Missouri 11	John Bullock Clark Jr.	Democratic	1872	Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic loss.
Missouri 12	New district			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y Charles H. Morgan (Democratic) 53.94% ▌William J. Terrell (Republican) 33.10% ▌Gage S. Spring (Greenback) 12.97%^[83]
Missouri 13	Ira S. Hazeltine Redistricted from the 6th district	Greenback	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y Robert W. Fyan (Democratic) 42.85% ▌William T. Cloud (Republican) 38.29% ▌Ira Sherwin Hazeltine (Greenback) 18.87%^[84]
Missouri 14	Lowndes H. Davis Redistricted from the 4th district	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Lowndes H. Davis (Democratic) 58.14% ▌A. B. Carroll (Republican) 29.76% ▌Sol G. Kitchen (Greenback) 12.11%

Nebraska

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Nebraska 1	None (New seat)			New seat. Republican gain.	▌Y Archibald J. Weaver (Republican) 50.9% ▌John I. Reddick (Democratic) 38.0% ▌W. S. Gilbert (Anti-Monopoly) 11.1%^[85]
Nebraska 2	None (New seat)			New seat. Republican gain.	▌Y James Laird (Republican) 49.8% ▌V. S. Moore (Anti-Monopoly) 38.4% ▌F. A. Harman (Democratic) 11.8%^[86]
Nebraska 3	Edward K. Valentine Redistricted from the at-large district	Republican	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Edward K. Valentine (Republican) 39.5% ▌William Henry Munger (Democratic) 34.8% ▌M. K. Turner (Anti-Monopoly) 4.8%^[87]

Nevada

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Nevada at-large	George W. Cassidy	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y George W. Cassidy (Democratic) 54.4% ▌C. C. Powning (Republican) 45.6%^[88]

New Hampshire

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
New Hampshire 1	Joshua G. Hall	Republican	1878	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y Martin A. Haynes (Republican) 54.9% ▌George B. Chandler (Democratic) 44.3%^[89]
New Hampshire 2	James F. Briggs	Republican	1877	Incumbent retired. Republican loss.	▌Y Ossian Ray (Republican) 52.2% ▌Jewett D. Hosley (Democratic) 46.8%^[90]
New Hampshire 2	Ossian Ray Redistricted from the 3rd district	Republican	1880 (special)	Incumbent re-elected.

New Jersey

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
New Jersey 1	George M. Robeson	Republican	1878	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y Thomas M. Ferrell (Democratic) 50.1% ▌ George M. Robeson (Republican) 44.9% ▌ [FNU] Bustor (Greenback) 2.1%
New Jersey 2	J. Hart Brewer	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y J. Hart Brewer (Republican) 51.3% ▌ Lewis Parker (Democratic) 47.8% ▌ Edward T. Howland (Greenback) 0.9%
New Jersey 3	Miles Ross	Democratic	1874	Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain.	▌Y John Kean (Republican) 48.2% ▌ Miles Ross (Democratic) 40.9% ▌ [FNU] Urner (Greenback) 11.0%
New Jersey 4	Henry S. Harris	Democratic	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain.	▌Y Benjamin Franklin Howey (Republican) 49.2% ▌ Henry S. Harris (Democratic) 47.1%
New Jersey 5	John Hill	Republican	1880	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y William Walter Phelps (Republican) 50.4% ▌ John Ryle (Democratic) 44.6%
New Jersey 6	Phineas Jones	Republican	1880	Incumbent retired. Democratic gain.	▌Y William H. F. Fiedler (Democratic) 53.2% ▌ John L. Blake (Republican) 45.7% ▌ William Hook (Greenback) 1.1%
New Jersey 7	Augustus A. Hardenbergh	Democratic	1880	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y William McAdoo (Democratic) 56.6% ▌ Gilbert Collins (Republican) 43.2%

^[60]

New York

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
New York 1	Perry Belmont	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Perry Belmont (Democratic) 77.6% ▌ Dwight Townsend (Ind. Democratic) 20.2% ▌ Harvey Markham (Greenback) 2.2%
New York 2	William Erigena Robinson	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected,	▌Y William Erigena Robinson (Democratic) 63.1% ▌ David A. Boody (Ind. Democratic/Republican) 35.8% ▌ John V. Brown (Greenback) 1.1%
New York 3	J. Hyatt Smith	Independent	1880	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▌Y Darwin R. James (Republican) 52.5% ▌ William Hester (Democratic) 46.0% ▌ Robert Gilles (Greenback) 1.5%
New York 4	Archibald M. Bliss	Democratic	1874	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y Felix Campbell (Democratic) 61.5% ▌ Charles W. Goddard (Republican) 36.1% ▌ Walter F. Blaisdell (Greenback) 2.4%
New York 5	Benjamin Wood	Democratic	1880	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y Nicholas Muller (Democratic) 86.7% ▌ John F. Berrigan (Republican) 8.9% ▌ James E. Quinn (Greenback) 4.1%
New York 6	Samuel S. Cox	Democratic	1873	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Samuel S. Cox (Democratic) 74.6% ▌ Daniel Quinn (Republican) 23.8% ▌ George D. Lennon (Liberal) 1.6%
New York 7	P. Henry Dugro	Democratic	1880	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y William Dorsheimer (Democratic) 57.7% ▌ John E. Brodsky (Republican) 34.4% ▌ William McCabe (Liberal) 7.9%
New York 8	Anson G. McCook	Republican	1876	Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic gain.	▌Y John J. Adams (Democratic) 51.3% ▌ John W. Russell (Republican) 46.3% ▌ Louis F. Post (Liberal) 2.4%
New York 9	John Hardy	Democratic	1881	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Hardy (Democratic) 69.2% ▌ James Rowan O'Beirne (Republican) 30.8%
New York 10	Abram Hewitt	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Abram Hewitt (Democratic) 90.7% ▌ Casper Van Heoesen (Independent) 9.3%
New York 11	Roswell P. Flower	Democratic	1881	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y Orlando B. Potter (Democratic) 51.9% ▌ William Lafayette Strong (Republican) 48.1%
New York 12	Waldo Hutchins	Democratic	1879	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Waldo Hutchins (Democratic) 63.7% ▌ Edward B. Long (Republican) 36.3%
New York 13	John H. Ketcham	Republican	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John H. Ketcham (Republican) 90.1% ▌ Sylvester Tripp (Greenback) 5.1% ▌ Jonathan Dorland (Prohibition) 4.8%
New York 14	Lewis Beach	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Lewis Beach (Democratic) 49.8% ▌ Henry R. Low (Republican) 47.5% ▌ George W. Pimm (Greenback) 1.6% ▌ Isaac Carey (Prohibition) 1.1%
New York 15	Thomas Cornell	Republican	1880	Incumbent retired. Democratic gain.	▌Y John H. Bagley Jr. (Democratic) 55.7% ▌ Charles Bray (Republican) 44.1% ▌ Heirant Brown (Greenback) 0.2%
New York 16	Michael N. Nolan	Democratic	1880	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y Thomas J. Van Alstyne (Democratic) 57.0% ▌ Theodore V. Van Hoesen (Republican) 36.5% ▌ Lemon Thompson (Greenback) 6.4%
New York 17	Walter A. Wood	Republican	1878	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y Henry G. Burleigh (Republican) 100%
New York 18	John Hammond	Republican	1878	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y Frederick A. Johnson (Republican) 87.8% ▌ Thomas Fassett (Democratic) 12.2%
New York 19	Abraham X. Parker	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Abraham X. Parker (Republican) 63.1% ▌ James R. Smith (Democratic) 36.9%
New York 20	George West	Republican	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y Edward Wemple (Democratic) 50.0% ▌ George West (Republican) 49.8% ▌ Nathaniel E. Close (Greenback) 0.2%
New York 21	Ferris Jacobs Jr.	Republican	1880	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y George W. Ray (Republican) 48.0% ▌ Linn Babcock (Democratic) 46.6% ▌ Ira T. Walker (Prohibition) 2.9% ▌ H. Delos Mallory (Greenback) 2.5%
New York 22	Charles R. Skinner	Republican	1881	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Charles R. Skinner (Republican) 52.2% ▌ Leonard G. Davenport (Democratic) 47.8%
New York 23	Cyrus D. Prescott	Republican	1878	Incumbent retired. Democratic gain.	▌Y John T. Spriggs (Democratic) 51.9% ▌ Samuel H. Fox (Republican) 44.8% ▌ Henry N. Porter (Prohibition) 2.0% ▌ William Harris (Greenback) 1.3%
New York 24	Joseph Mason	Republican	1878	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y Newton W. Nutting (Republican) 52.0% ▌ Charles Rhodes (Democratic) 44.8% ▌ Orzo M. Bond (Prohibition) 1.9% ▌ J. Eugene Sperry (Greenback) 1.3%
New York 25	Frank Hiscock	Republican	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Frank Hiscock (Republican) 48.7% ▌ Alexander H. Davis (Democratic) 46.2% ▌ William A. Sweet (Greenback) 3.9% ▌ Ehhraiur N. Abbott (Prohibition) 1.2%
New York 26	John H. Camp	Republican	1876	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y Sereno E. Payne (Republican) 48.8% ▌ Jasper N. Hammond (Democratic) 45.3% ▌ Isaac M. Foster (Prohibition) 3.1% ▌ Milton F. Merchant (Greenback) 2.8%
New York 27	James W. Wadsworth	Republican	1881	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y James W. Wadsworth (Republican) 52.3% ▌ David A. Pierpont (Democratic) 47.6% ▌ Albert Heath (Greenback) 0.1%
New York 28	Jeremiah W. Dwight	Republican	1876	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y Stephen C. Millard (Republican) 51.8% ▌ Frederick Davis (Democratic) 45.9% ▌ Martin D. Hall (Greenback) 2.3%
New York 29	David P. Richardson	Republican	1878	Incumbent retired. Democratic gain.	▌Y John Arnot Jr. (Democratic) 50.0% ▌ Archie E. Baxter (Republican) 42.1% ▌ James Baldwin (Prohibition) 5.9% ▌ Sewill Shattuck (Greenback) 2.0%
New York 30	John Van Voorhis	Republican	1878	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y Halbert S. Greenleaf (Democratic) 56.2% ▌ John Van Voorhis (Republican) 38.4% ▌ James Gordon (Greenback) 5.4%
New York 31	Richard Crowley	Republican	1878	Incumbent retired. Democratic gain.	▌Y Robert S. Stevens (Democratic) 53.6% ▌ William C. Watson (Republican) 41.8% ▌ Joseph W. Grosvenor (Prohibition) 4.6%
New York 32	Jonathan Scoville	Democratic	1880	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y William Findlay Rogers (Democratic) 49.5% ▌ Emisson Moulton (Republican) 47.7% ▌ Emmor Haines (Greenback) 1.9% ▌ Joseph Southwick (Prohibition) 0.9%
New York 33	Henry Van Aernam	Republican	1878	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y Francis B. Brewer (Republican) 51.4% ▌ Alexander M. Lowry (Democratic) 40.7% ▌ Walter A. Sellers (Prohibition) 4.2% ▌ John H. Randall (Greenback) 3.7%
New York at-large	None (new district)			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y Henry Warner Slocum (Democratic) 55.1% ▌ Howard Carroll (Republican) 42.9% ▌ Lirries S. Freeman (Prohibition) 1.3% ▌ Laionard McDonald (Greenback) 0.7%

^[60]

North Carolina

The Liberal Anti-Prohibition Party was formed following the failure of the first statewide referendum on Prohibition in 1881. Throughout most of North Carolina, the moribund Republican Party merged into the new party and scored impressive gains in the 1882 elections. By early 1884, however, the LAP was dissolving, and they are listed here synonymously with the Republican Party.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
North Carolina 1	Louis C. Latham	Democratic	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain.	▌Y Walter F. Pool (Republican)^[w] 51.22% ▌Louis C. Latham (Democratic) 48.77% ▌Cicero Green (Greenback) 0.01%^[91]
North Carolina 2	Orlando Hubbs	Republican	1880	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y James E. O'Hara (Republican)^[w] 93.80% ▌John Hughes (Democratic) 2.04% Scattering 2.25%^[92]
North Carolina 3	John W. Shackelford	Democratic	1880	Incumbent died January 18, 1883. Democratic hold.	▌Y Wharton J. Green (Democratic) 50.87% ▌William P. Canaday (Republican)^[w] 49.10%^[93]
North Carolina 4	William Ruffin Cox	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y William Ruffin Cox (Democratic) 50.63% ▌Thomas P. Devereaux (Republican)^[w] 49.37%^[94]
North Carolina 5	Alfred M. Scales	Democratic	1874	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Alfred M. Scales (Democratic) 52.74% ▌John R. Winston (Republican)^[w] 46.41%^[95]
North Carolina 6	Clement Dowd	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Clement Dowd (Democratic) 57.16% ▌William Johnston (Republican)^[w] 42.84%^[96]
North Carolina 7	Robert F. Armfield	Democratic	1878	Incumbent lost renomination. Republican gain.	▌Y Tyre York (Republican)^[w] 48.61% ▌William M. Robbins (Democratic) 47.46% ▌Columbus L. Cook (Greenback) 3.93%^[97]
North Carolina 8	Robert B. Vance	Democratic	1872	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Robert B. Vance (Democratic) 56.40% ▌William M. Cocke Jr. (Republican)^[w] 43.55%^[98]
North Carolina at-large	None (new seat)			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y Risden T. Bennett (Democratic) 50.05% ▌Oliver H. Dockery (Republican)^[w] 49.85%^[99]

Ohio

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Ohio 1	Benjamin Butterworth	Republican	1878	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y John F. Follett (Democratic) 51.4% ▌ Benjamin Butterworth (Republican) 48.5%
Ohio 2	Thomas L. Young	Republican	1878	Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic gain.	▌Y Isaac M. Jordan (Democratic) 53.0% ▌ Amor Smith (Republican) 47.0%
Ohio 3	Emanuel Shultz Redistricted from the 4th district	Republican	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y Robert Maynard Murray (Democratic) 49.6% ▌ Emanuel Shultz (Republican) 48.8%
Ohio 4	Benjamin Le Fevre Redistricted from the 5th district	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Benjamin Le Fevre (Democratic) 62.7% ▌ Jacob S. Conklin (Republican) 36.6%
Ohio 5	None (new district)			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y George E. Seney (Democratic) 59.0% ▌ Lovell B. Harris (Republican) 39.1%
Ohio 6	None (new district)			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y William D. Hill (Democratic) 49.7% ▌ Joseph H. Brigham (Republican) 47.5%
Ohio 7	Henry Lee Morey Redistricted from the 3rd district	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Henry Lee Morey (Republican) 49.7% ▌ James E. Campbell (Democratic) 49.6%
Ohio 7	Henry Lee Morey Redistricted from the 3rd district	Republican	1880	Election successfully contested. New member seated June 20, 1884. Democratic gain.	▌Y James E. Campbell (Democratic) 49.7% ▌ Henry Lee Morey (Republican) 49.7%
Ohio 8	J. Warren Keifer	Republican	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y J. Warren Keifer (Republican) 50.2% ▌ J. H. Young (Democratic) 45.9% ▌ [FNU] Smith (Prohibition) 3.7% ▌ [FNU] Piatt (Greenback) 0.4%
Ohio 9	James S. Robinson	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y James S. Robinson (Republican) 48.8% ▌ Thomas E. Powell (Democratic) 47.5% ▌ [FNU] Bonar (Prohibition) 3.7%
Ohio 10	John B. Rice	Republican	1880	Incumbent retired. Democratic gain.	▌Y Frank H. Hurd (Democratic) 51.2% ▌ Charles A. King (Republican) 47.3%
Ohio 10	James M. Ritchie Redistricted from the 6th district	Republican	1880	Incumbent retired. Republican loss.
Ohio 11	Henry S. Neal	Republican	1876	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y John W. McCormick (Republican) 53.3% ▌ John P. Leedom (Democratic) 45.6%
Ohio 11	John P. Leedom Redistricted from the 7th district	Democratic	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic loss
Ohio 12	None (new district)			New seat. Republican gain.	▌Y Alphonso Hart (Republican) 48.9% ▌ Lawrence T. Neal (Democratic) 48.9%
Ohio 13	George L. Converse Redistricted from the 12th district	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y George L. Converse (Democratic) 54.2% ▌ H. C. Drinkle (Republican) 43.8% ▌ [FNU] James (Greenback) 1.3% ▌ [FNU] Payne (Prohibition) 0.7%
Ohio 14	George W. Geddes	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y George W. Geddes (Democratic) 51.2% ▌ Rollin A. Horr (Republican) 45.2% ▌ [FNU] Bell (Prohibition) 3.6%
Ohio 15	Rufus Dawes	Republican	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y Adoniram J. Warner (Democratic) 50.4% ▌ Rufus Dawes (Republican) 47.9%
Ohio 16	Gibson Atherton Redistricted from the 13th district	Democratic	1878	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y Beriah Wilkins (Democratic) 57.3% ▌ Appleton B. Clark (Republican) 41.9%
Ohio 17	Jonathan T. Updegraff Redistricted from the 16th district	Republican	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jonathan T. Updegraff (Republican) 50.4% ▌ Ross J. Alexander (Democratic) 47.2%
Ohio 18	William McKinley Redistricted from the 17th district	Republican	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y William McKinley (Republican) 48.2% ▌ Jonathan H. Wallace (Democratic) 48.2% ▌ [FNU] Foster (Greenback) 2.9% ▌ [FNU] Brush (Prohibition) 0.7%
Ohio 18	William McKinley Redistricted from the 17th district	Republican	1876	Election successfully contested. New member seated May 27, 1884. Democratic gain.	▌Y Jonathan H. Wallace (Democratic) 48.2% ▌ William McKinley (Republican) 48.2% ▌ [FNU] Foster (Greenback) 2.9% ▌ [FNU] Brush (Prohibition) 0.7%
Ohio 19	Ezra B. Taylor	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ezra B. Taylor (Republican) 62.7% ▌ David L. Rockwell (Democratic) 30.7% ▌ [FNU] Smith (Prohibition) 4.4% ▌ [FNU] Harmon (Greenback) 2.2%
Ohio 20	Addison S. McClure Redistricted from the 18th district	Republican	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y David R. Paige (Democratic) 47.9% ▌ Addison S. McClure (Republican) 47.6%
Ohio 21	Amos Townsend Redistricted from the 20th district	Republican	1876	Incumbent retired. Democratic gain.	▌Y Martin A. Foran (Democratic) 54.3% ▌ Sylvester T. Everett (Republican) 38.9% ▌ William H. Doan (Prohibition) 6.8%

^[60]

Oregon

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Oregon at-large	Melvin Clark George	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Melvin Clark George (Republican) 54.0% ▌ William D. Fenton (Democratic) 46.0%

^[60]

Pennsylvania

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Pennsylvania 1
Pennsylvania 2
Pennsylvania 3
Pennsylvania 4
Pennsylvania 5
Pennsylvania 6
Pennsylvania 7
Pennsylvania 8
Pennsylvania 9
Pennsylvania 10
Pennsylvania 11
Pennsylvania 12
Pennsylvania 13
Pennsylvania 14
Pennsylvania 15
Pennsylvania 16
Pennsylvania 17
Pennsylvania 18
Pennsylvania 19
Pennsylvania 20
Pennsylvania 21
Pennsylvania 22
Pennsylvania 23
Pennsylvania 24
Pennsylvania 25
Pennsylvania 26
Pennsylvania 27
Pennsylvania at-large

Rhode Island

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Rhode Island 1	Henry J. Spooner	Republican	1881 (special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Henry J. Spooner (Republican) 70.2% ▌Oscar Lapham (Democratic) 29.8%^[100]
Rhode Island 2	Jonathan Chace	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jonathan Chace (Republican) 64.6% ▌Jonathan M. Wheeler (Democratic) 35.4%^[101]

South Carolina

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
South Carolina 1	John S. Richardson	Democratic	1878	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y Samuel Dibble (Democratic) 56.9% ▌James B. Campbell (Greenback) 43.1%
South Carolina 2	George D. Tillman Redistricted from the 5th district	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y George D. Tillman (Democratic) 67.8% ▌E. M. Brayon (Republican) 31.9% ▌W. H. Duncan (Ind. Democratic) 0.4%
South Carolina 3	D. Wyatt Aiken	Democratic	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y D. Wyatt Aiken (Democratic) 84.6% ▌T. H. Russell (Republican/Greenback) 15.4%
South Carolina 4	John H. Evins	Democratic	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John H. Evins (Democratic) 71.8% ▌D. R. Elkins (Greenback) 27.2%
South Carolina 5	None (new district)			New seat. Democratic hold.	▌Y John J. Hemphill (Democratic) 56.0% ▌E. B. C. Cash (Ind. Greenback) 44.0%
South Carolina 6	None (new district)			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y George W. Dargan (Democratic) 64.7% ▌Edmund H. Deas (Republican) 21.7% ▌A. H. Bowen (Greenback) 13.6%
South Carolina 7	Vacant (Michael P. O'Connor (D) died April 26, 1881)			Republican gain.	▌Y Edmund W. M. Mackey (Republican) 64.8% ▌Samuel Lee (Ind. Republican) 35.2%

Tennessee

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Tennessee 1	A. H. Pettibone	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y A. H. Pettibone (Republican) 53.91% ▌Robert L. Taylor (Democratic) 46.09%^[102]
Tennessee 2	Leonidas C. Houk	Republican	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Leonidas C. Houk (Republican) 62.23% ▌William Rule (Ind. Republican) 37.77%^[103]
Tennessee 3	George G. Dibrell	Democratic	1874	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y George G. Dibrell (Democratic) 53.50% ▌Daniel C. Trewhitt (Republican) 45.50% ▌Samuel Parker (Greenback) 1.00%^[104]
Tennessee 4	Benton McMillin	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Benton McMillin (Democratic) 77.88% ▌William B. Stokes (Republican) 22.13%^[105]
Tennessee 5	Richard Warner	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Richard Warner (Democratic) 54.38% ▌James D. Tillman (Ind. Democratic) 39.40% ▌B. F. Duggin (Republican) 23.70%^[106]
Tennessee 6	John F. House	Democratic	1874	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y Andrew J. Caldwell (Democratic) 61.70% ▌Joseph R. Dillon (Republican) 34.26% ▌B. F. Brooks (Greenback) 3.70% ▌A. P. McMillin (Unknown) 0.34%^[107]
Tennessee 7	Washington C. Whitthorne	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y John G. Ballentine (Democratic) 62.96% ▌Thomas F. Perkins (Republican) 37.04%^[108]
Tennessee 8	John D. C. Atkins	Democratic	1872	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y John M. Taylor (Democratic) 51.81% ▌Samuel W. Hawkins (Republican) 38.52% ▌James T. Warren (Greenback) 6.97% ▌Solomon C. Hearn (Greenback) 2.70%^[109]
Tennessee 9	Charles B. Simonton	Democratic	1878	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y Rice A. Pierce (Democratic) 61.14% ▌W. J. Lisle (Republican) 37.63% ▌J. T. Shackleford (Ind. Greenback) 1.23%^[110]
Tennessee 10	William R. Moore	Republican	1880	Incumbent retired. Democratic gain.	▌Y H. Casey Young (Democratic) 51.09% ▌William M. Smith (Republican) 46.99% ▌C. M. Lambeth (Independent) 1.92%^[111]

Texas

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Texas 1
Texas 2
Texas 3
Texas 4
Texas 5
Texas 6
Texas 7
Texas 8
Texas 9
Texas 10
Texas 11

Vermont

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[112]
Vermont 1	Charles H. Joyce	Republican	1874	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y John W. Stewart (Republican) 69.3% ▌Lyman W. Redington (Democratic) 26.6% ▌C. W. Kidder (Greenback) 3.8%
Vermont 2	James M. Tyler	Republican	1878	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y Luke P. Poland (Republican) 52.0% ▌George L. Fletcher (Democratic) 25.9% ▌William W. Grout (Independent) 18.6% ▌H. D. Dunbar (Greenback) 1.6%
Vermont 2	William W. Grout Redistricted from the 3rd district	Republican	1880	Incumbent lost renomination. Republican loss.

Virginia

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[113]
Virginia 1	George T. Garrison	Democratic	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Readjuster gain.	▌Y Robert M. Mayo (Readjuster) 49.6% ▌George T. Garrison (Democratic) 49.6% ▌John Woetz (Republican) 0.8%
Virginia 2	John F. Dezendorf	Republican	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Readjuster gain.	▌Y Harry Libbey (Readjuster) 49.7% ▌Richard C. Marsrhall (Democratic) 38.6% ▌John F. Dezendorf (Republican) 11.7%
Virginia 3	George D. Wise	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y George D. Wise (Democratic) 57.1% ▌J. Ambler Smith (Readjuster) 42.9%
Virginia 4	Joseph Jorgensen	Republican	1876	Incumbent retired. Readjuster gain.	▌Y Benjamin S. Hooper (Readjuster) 75.5% ▌William A. Reese (Democratic) 23.3% ▌Tazwell Branch (Republican) 1.3%
Virginia 5	George Cabell	Democratic	1874	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y George Cabell (Democratic) 53.0% ▌William E. Sims (Readjuster) 47.0%
Virginia 6	J. Randolph Tucker	Democratic	1874	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y J. Randolph Tucker (Democratic) 55.0% ▌J. Henry Rives (Readjuster) 44.6% ▌David J. Woodfin (Republican) 0.4%
Virginia 7	John Paul	Readjuster	1872	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Paul (Readjuster) 50.2% ▌Charles T. O'Ferrall (Democratic) 49.4% ▌James Cochran (Republican) 0.4%
Virginia 8	John S. Barbour Jr.	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John S. Barbour Jr. (Democratic) 60.4% ▌Richard R. Farr (Readjuster) 38.3% ▌John B. Syphax (Republican) 1.4%
Virginia 9	Abram Fulkerson	Readjuster	1878	Incumbent lost re-election as a Democrat. Readjuster hold.	▌Y Henry Bowen (Readjuster) 57.7% ▌Abram Fulkerson (Democratic) 32.1% ▌Samuel H. Newberry (Independent) 8.4% ▌H. H. Dotson (Republican) 1.9%
Virginia at-large	None (new seat)			New seat. Readjuster gain.	▌Y John Sergeant Wise (Readjuster) 50.4% ▌John E. Massey (Democratic) 47.4% ▌John Dawson (Republican) 2.2%

West Virginia

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
West Virginia 1	Benjamin Wilson	Democratic	1874	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▌Y Nathan Goff Jr. (Republican) 52.24% ▌John H. Good (Democratic) 45.53% ▌Luther Shinn (Greenback) 2.24%^[114]
West Virginia 2	John B. Hoge	Democratic	1880	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▌Y William L. Wilson (Democratic) 48.62% ▌John W. Mason (Republican) 48.57% ▌Bethuel Kitchen (Greenback) 2.81%^[115]
West Virginia 3	John E. Kenna	Democratic	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John E. Kenna (Democratic) 47.86% ▌George Loomis (Republican) 42.33% ▌A. R. Barber (Greenback) 9.82%^[116]
West Virginia 4	None (new district)			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y Eustace Gibson (Democratic) 47.86% ▌George Loomis (Republican) 42.33% ▌A. R. Barber (Greenback) 9.82%^[117]

Wisconsin

Wisconsin elected nine members of congress on Election Day, November 7, 1882. One seat was newly added in reapportionment after the 1880 census.^[118]^[119]

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Wisconsin 1	Charles G. Williams	Republican	1872	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y John Winans (Democratic) 46.7% ▌Charles G. Williams (Republican) 44.9% ▌C. M. Blackman (Prohibition) 8.4% ▌William L. Utley (Greenback) 0.0%
Wisconsin 1	Lucien B. Caswell Redistricted from the 2nd district	Republican	1874	Incumbent lost renomination. Republican loss.
Wisconsin 2	Edward S. Bragg Redistricted from the 5th district	Democratic	1876	Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold.	▌Y Daniel H. Sumner (Democratic) 50.4% ▌John Samuel Rowell (Republican) 41.9% ▌Eugene W. Chafin (Prohibition) 4.8% ▌Lorenzo Merrill (Greenback) 3.0%
Wisconsin 3	George C. Hazelton	Republican	1876	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▌Y Burr W. Jones (Democratic) 46.0% ▌George C. Hazelton (Republican) 28.0% ▌Elisha W. Keyes (Ind. Republican) 13.4% ▌Samuel D. Hastings (Prohibition) 11.1% ▌Peter W. Matts (Greenback) 1.6%
Wisconsin 4	Peter V. Deuster	Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Peter V. Deuster (Democratic) 48.6% ▌Frederick C. Winkler (Republican) 41.7% ▌George B. Goodwin (Labor) 9.6%
Wisconsin 5	None (new district)			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y Joseph Rankin (Democratic) 62.7% ▌Levi Howland (Republican) 29.6% ▌R. L. Wing (Prohibition) 3.9% ▌John E. Thomas (Greenback) 3.7%
Wisconsin 6	Richard W. Guenther	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Richard W. Guenther (Republican) 44.1% ▌Andrew Haben (Democratic) 39.7% ▌Theodore D. Kanouse (Prohibition) 2.1% ▌L. A. Stewart (Greenback) 2.1%
Wisconsin 7	None (new district)			New seat. Democratic gain.	▌Y Gilbert M. Woodward (Democratic) 48.1% ▌Cyrus M. Butt (Republican) 42.8% ▌B. F. Parker (Prohibition) 7.6% ▌Reuben May (Greenback) 1.5%
Wisconsin 8	Thaddeus C. Pound	Republican	1876	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▌Y William T. Price (Republican) 55.4% ▌William F. Bailey (Democratic) 44.6%
Wisconsin 8	Herman L. Humphrey Redistricted from the 7th district	Republican	1876	Incumbent lost renomination. Republican loss.
Wisconsin 9	None (new district)			New seat. Republican gain.	▌Y Isaac Stephenson (Republican) 47.4% ▌Gilbert L. Park (Democratic) 46.4% ▌H. H. Woodmansee (Prohibition) 5.4% ▌John Mehan (Greenback) 0.7%

Non-voting delegates

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Delegate	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Arizona Territory at-large	G. H. Oury	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y G. H. Oury (Democratic) Uncontested
Dakota Territory at-large	Richard F. Pettigrew	Republican	1880	Incumbent lost re-election. Republican hold.	▌Y John B. Raymond (Republican) [data missing]
Idaho Territory at-large	George Ainslie	Democratic	1878	Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain.	▌Y Theodore F. Singiser (Republican) 63.18% ▌George Ainslie (Democratic) 36.71%^[120]
Montana Territory at-large	Martin Maginnis	Democratic	1872	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Martin Maginnis (Democratic) 54.35% ▌Alexander C. Botkin (Republican) 45.65%^[121]
New Mexico Territory at-large	Tranquilino Luna	Republican	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tranquilino Luna (Republican) 52.96% ▌Francisco A. Manzanares (Democratic) 47.04%
Utah Territory at-large	George Q. Cannon	Republican	1872	Incumbent disqualified on account of polygamy.^[9]^[10] Democratic gain. Winner also elected to finish the current term; see above.	▌Y John T. Caine (Democratic) 100% Uncontested^[122]
Washington Territory at-large	Thomas H. Brents	Republican	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Thomas H. Brents (Republican) 57.71% ▌Thomas Burke 42.29%
Wyoming Territory at-large	Morton E. Post	Democratic	1880	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Morton E. Post (Democratic) 55.28% ▌J. W. Meldrum (Republican) 44.72%^[123]

Notes

↑ Five states held early elections between June 5 and October 10.
1 2 Dubin (p. 263) counts 192 Democrats, 5 Readjusters, 2 Independent Democrats, 119 Republicans, 1 Liberal, 2 Greenbacks and 2 Independents (along with 2 vacancies) at the start of the 48th United States Congress.
↑ There were two "Readjuster Democrats" elected to the previous congress in 1880.
1 2 Includes 4 Readjusters elected to Virginia's 2nd district, Virginia's 4th district, Virginia's 9th district, and Virginia's at-large seat.
↑ Included 1 Independent Democrat.
↑ Tyre York, elected to North Carolina's 7th district.
1 2 3 Includes 1 Independent Republican, Theodore Lyman, elected to Massachusetts's 9th district.
↑ Includes 2 Independent Democrats elected to Illinois's 2nd district and Kentucky's 1st district.
↑ Readjusters had 4 seats, Independent Democrats had 3, Greenbacks had 2, Independents had 2, and Independent Republicans had 1.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 New seat or seats added without immediate redistricting.
1 2 3 Includes 1 Independent Democrat.
1 2 3 4 5 Elections held early.
1 2 3 4 Greenback Party
↑ Changed from districts.
1 2 3 Independent
↑ Changed from at-large.
↑ Previous election had 1 Greenback.
↑ Previous election saw 2 "Readjuster Democrats" elected to Virginia's 7th district and Virginia's 9th district.
↑ Includes 3 Independent Democrats elected to Illinois's 2nd district, Kentucky's 1st district, and North Carolina's 7th district.
↑ Seated after successful electoral challenge.
↑ Original victor was James R. Chalmers, but election was overturned by Congress.
1 2 Full name unknown
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 As "Liberal Anti-Prohibition"

References

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Martis, pp. 136–137.
↑ Bullock, Charles S.; Rozell, Mark J. (2007). The New Politics of the Old South: An Introduction to Southern Politics. Rowman and Littlefield. p. 272. ISBN 978-0742553446.
↑ Phillips, Kevin P. (November 23, 2014). The Emerging Republican Majority. Princeton University Press. pp. 208, 210. ISBN 9780691163246.
↑ Heersink, Boris; Jenkins, Jeffrey A. (March 19, 2020). Republican Party Politics and the American South, 1865-1968. Cambridge University Press. pp. 217–221. ISBN 978-1107158436.
↑ 22 Stat. 5
1 2 "Our Campaigns - MO District 2 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - MO District 2 - Special Election Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - IL District 05 - Special Election Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
1 2 "How the Plot Was Spoiled". Deseret News. Salt Lake City. July 6, 1881. Retrieved May 4, 2010.
1 2 "The Polygamous Delegate". Lewiston Evening Journal. April 20, 1882. Retrieved May 4, 2010.
↑ "Favorable Report on the Utah Delegate". Deseret News. Salt Lake City. December 21, 1882. Retrieved May 4, 2010.
↑ "Our Campaigns - UT Territorial Delegate - Special Election Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - GA District 08 - Special Election Race - Nov 08, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "AL District 01 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. September 9, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.
↑ "AL District 2 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.
↑ "AL - District 03 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. November 4, 2008. Retrieved June 26, 2022.
↑ "AL District 4 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.
↑ "AL District 5 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.
↑ "AL District 6 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.
↑ "AL District 7 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.
↑ "AL District 8 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.
↑ "AR District 1 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.
↑ "AR District 2 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.
↑ "AR District 3 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 3, 2015. Retrieved June 26, 2022.
↑ "AR District 4 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.
↑ "AR At-Large Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.
↑ "CO At-Large Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 1, 2007. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
↑ "State of Connecticut Elections Database » Search Past Election Results". State of Connecticut Elections Database. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
↑ "DE District At Large Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 13, 2006. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
↑ "GA District 01 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 22, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "GA District 02 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 22, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "GA District 03 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 22, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "GA District 04 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 22, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "GA District 05 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 23, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "GA District 06 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 23, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "GA District 07 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 23, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "GA District 08 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 23, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "GA District 09 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 23, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "GA At-Large District Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 22, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 01 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. May 27, 2007. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 02 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 21, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 03 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. June 16, 2011. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 04 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 21, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 05 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 21, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 06 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 21, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 07 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. July 29, 2015. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 08 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 4, 2022. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 09 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 21, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 10 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 20, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 11 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 23, 2019. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 12 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 7, 2016. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 13 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 7, 2016. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 14 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 20, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 15 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. February 27, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 16 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 20, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 17 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. April 23, 2020. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 18 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 20, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 19 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 20, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
↑ "IL District 20 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 20, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Guide to U.S. elections (6th ed (Online-Ausg.)ed.). Washington, D.C: CQ Press. 2010. ISBN [[Special:BookSources/978-1-60426-536-1|<bdi>978-1-60426-536-1</bdi>]] {{isbn}}: Check isbn value: invalid character (help).
↑ "KS - District 01 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. May 5, 2008. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
↑ "KS - District 02 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. May 5, 2008. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
↑ "KS - District 03 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. May 5, 2008. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
↑ "KS - District AL Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. May 5, 2008. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
↑ "ME At-Large Race - Sep 11, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 2, 2009. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
↑ University of Minnesota Libraries. "Minnesota Historical Election Archive". Minnesota Historical Election Archive. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
↑ "MS - District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
↑ "MS - District 02 (overturned)". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
↑ "MS - District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
↑ "MS - District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
↑ "MS - District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
↑ "MS - District 05". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
↑ "MS - District 06". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
↑ "MS - District 07". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
↑ "Our Campaigns - MO District 1 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - MO District 3 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - MO District 4 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - MO District 5 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - MO District 7 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - MO District 8 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - MO District 9 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - MO District 10 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - MO District 12 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - MO District 13 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 01 Race - Nov 7, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
↑ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 02 Race - Nov 7, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
↑ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 03 Race - Nov 7, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
↑ "NV At-Large Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 29, 2006. Retrieved June 24, 2022.
↑ "NH District 1 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 6, 2011. Retrieved June 27, 2022.
↑ "NH District 2 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 9, 2011. Retrieved June 27, 2022.
↑ "Our Campaigns - NC - District 01 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - NC District 02 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - NC District 03 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - NC - District 04 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - NC District 05 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - NC - District 06 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - NC - District 07 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - NC - District 08 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "Our Campaigns - NC - District At Large Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "RI District 01 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. April 16, 2009. Retrieved June 27, 2022.
↑ "RI District 02 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. April 16, 2009. Retrieved June 27, 2022.
↑ "TN - District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
↑ "TN - District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
↑ "TN - District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
↑ "TN - District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
↑ "TN - District 05". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
↑ "TN - District 06". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
↑ "TN - District 07". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
↑ "TN - District 08". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
↑ "TN - District 09". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
↑ "TN - District 10". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
↑ "VT Elections Database » Vermont Election Results and Statistics". VT Elections Database. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
↑ "Virginia Elections Database » Virginia Election Results and Statistics". Virginia Elections Database. Retrieved September 2, 2024.
↑ "WV District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 17, 2021.
↑ "WV District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 17, 2021.
↑ "WV District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 17, 2021.
↑ "WV District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 17, 2021.
↑ "Wisconsin U.S. House Election Results" (PDF). Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 5, 2012. Retrieved November 19, 2021 – via Wayback Machine.
↑ Heg, J. E., ed. (1883). "Biographical Sketches" (PDF). The Blue Book of the State of Wisconsin (Report). Madison, Wisconsin: State of Wisconsin. pp. 466–469. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
↑ "ID Territorial Delegate". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 4, 2021.
↑ "MT Territorial Delegate". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
↑ "Our Campaigns - UT Territorial Delegate Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.
↑ "WY Territorial Delegate". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 11, 2021.

Bibliography

Republican Congressional Committee, The Republican Campaign Text Book for 1882 (1882).
Dubin, Michael J. (March 1, 1998). United States Congressional Elections, 1788-1997: The Official Results of the Elections of the 1st Through 105th Congresses. McFarland and Company. ISBN 978-0786402830.
Martis, Kenneth C. (January 1, 1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress, 1789-1989. Macmillan Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0029201701.
Moore, John L., ed. (1994). Congressional Quarterly's Guide to U.S. Elections (Third ed.). Congressional Quarterly Inc. ISBN 978-0871879967.
"Party Divisions of the House of Representatives* 1789–Present". Office of the Historian, House of United States House of Representatives. Retrieved January 21, 2015.

External links

Office of the Historian (Office of Art & Archives, Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)

[1] Five states held early elections between June 5 and October 10.

[Dubin-3] 1 2 Dubin (p. 263) counts 192 Democrats, 5 Readjusters, 2 Independent Democrats, 119 Republicans, 1 Liberal, 2 Greenbacks and 2 Independents (along with 2 vacancies) at the start of the 48th United States Congress.

[ReadjD-4] There were two "Readjuster Democrats" elected to the previous congress in 1880.

[Readjusters-5] 1 2 Includes 4 Readjusters elected to Virginia's 2nd district, Virginia's 4th district, Virginia's 9th district, and Virginia's at-large seat.

[6] Included 1 Independent Democrat.

[1LAP-7] Tyre York, elected to North Carolina's 7th district.

[1IR-8] 1 2 3 Includes 1 Independent Republican, Theodore Lyman, elected to Massachusetts's 9th district.

[2ID-9] Includes 2 Independent Democrats elected to Illinois's 2nd district and Kentucky's 1st district.

[14] Readjusters had 4 seats, Independent Democrats had 3, Greenbacks had 2, Independents had 2, and Independent Republicans had 1.

[al-15] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 New seat or seats added without immediate redistricting.

[1ID-16] 1 2 3 Includes 1 Independent Democrat.

[early-17] 1 2 3 4 5 Elections held early.

[GB-18] 1 2 3 4 Greenback Party

[dal-19] Changed from districts.

[ind-20] 1 2 3 Independent

[ald-21] Changed from at-large.

[22] Previous election had 1 Greenback.

[23] Previous election saw 2 "Readjuster Democrats" elected to Virginia's 7th district and Virginia's 9th district.

[3ID-24] Includes 3 Independent Democrats elected to Illinois's 2nd district, Kentucky's 1st district, and North Carolina's 7th district.

[49] Seated after successful electoral challenge.

[93] Original victor was James R. Chalmers, but election was overturned by Congress.

[FNU-96] 1 2 Full name unknown

[Liberal_Anti-Prohibition-113] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 As "Liberal Anti-Prohibition"

[FOOTNOTEMartis136–137-2] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Martis, pp. 136–137.

[10] Bullock, Charles S.; Rozell, Mark J. (2007). The New Politics of the Old South: An Introduction to Southern Politics. Rowman and Littlefield. p. 272. ISBN 978-0742553446.

[11] Phillips, Kevin P. (November 23, 2014). The Emerging Republican Majority. Princeton University Press. pp. 208, 210. ISBN 9780691163246.

[Republican-12] Heersink, Boris; Jenkins, Jeffrey A. (March 19, 2020). Republican Party Politics and the American South, 1865-1968. Cambridge University Press. pp. 217–221. ISBN 978-1107158436.

[13] 22 Stat. 5

[auto-25] 1 2 "Our Campaigns - MO District 2 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[26] "Our Campaigns - MO District 2 - Special Election Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[27] "Our Campaigns - IL District 05 - Special Election Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[Utah1-28] 1 2 "How the Plot Was Spoiled". Deseret News. Salt Lake City. July 6, 1881. Retrieved May 4, 2010.

[Utah2-29] 1 2 "The Polygamous Delegate". Lewiston Evening Journal. April 20, 1882. Retrieved May 4, 2010.

[Utah3-30] "Favorable Report on the Utah Delegate". Deseret News. Salt Lake City. December 21, 1882. Retrieved May 4, 2010.

[31] "Our Campaigns - UT Territorial Delegate - Special Election Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[32] "Our Campaigns - GA District 08 - Special Election Race - Nov 08, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[33] "AL District 01 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. September 9, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.

[34] "AL District 2 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.

[35] "AL - District 03 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. November 4, 2008. Retrieved June 26, 2022.

[36] "AL District 4 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.

[37] "AL District 5 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.

[38] "AL District 6 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.

[39] "AL District 7 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.

[40] "AL District 8 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.

[41] "AR District 1 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.

[42] "AR District 2 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.

[43] "AR District 3 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 3, 2015. Retrieved June 26, 2022.

[44] "AR District 4 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.

[45] "AR At-Large Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. December 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2022.

[46] "CO At-Large Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 1, 2007. Retrieved June 23, 2022.

[47] "State of Connecticut Elections Database » Search Past Election Results". State of Connecticut Elections Database. Retrieved October 9, 2024.

[48] "DE District At Large Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 13, 2006. Retrieved June 23, 2022.

[50] "GA District 01 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 22, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[51] "GA District 02 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 22, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[52] "GA District 03 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 22, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[53] "GA District 04 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 22, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[54] "GA District 05 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 23, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[55] "GA District 06 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 23, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[56] "GA District 07 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 23, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[57] "GA District 08 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 23, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[58] "GA District 09 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 23, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[59] "GA At-Large District Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 22, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[60] "IL District 01 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. May 27, 2007. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[61] "IL District 02 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 21, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[62] "IL District 03 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. June 16, 2011. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[63] "IL District 04 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 21, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[64] "IL District 05 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 21, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[65] "IL District 06 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 21, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[66] "IL District 07 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. July 29, 2015. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[67] "IL District 08 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 4, 2022. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[68] "IL District 09 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 21, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[69] "IL District 10 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 20, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[70] "IL District 11 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 23, 2019. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[71] "IL District 12 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 7, 2016. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[72] "IL District 13 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. March 7, 2016. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[73] "IL District 14 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 20, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[74] "IL District 15 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. February 27, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[75] "IL District 16 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 20, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[76] "IL District 17 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. April 23, 2020. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[77] "IL District 18 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 20, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[78] "IL District 19 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 20, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[79] "IL District 20 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 20, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2025.

[:0-80] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Guide to U.S. elections (6th ed (Online-Ausg.)ed.). Washington, D.C: CQ Press. 2010. ISBN [[Special:BookSources/978-1-60426-536-1|<bdi>978-1-60426-536-1</bdi>]] {{isbn}}: Check isbn value: invalid character (help).

[81] "KS - District 01 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. May 5, 2008. Retrieved June 23, 2022.

[82] "KS - District 02 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. May 5, 2008. Retrieved June 23, 2022.

[83] "KS - District 03 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. May 5, 2008. Retrieved June 23, 2022.

[84] "KS - District AL Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. May 5, 2008. Retrieved June 23, 2022.

[85] "ME At-Large Race - Sep 11, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 2, 2009. Retrieved June 23, 2022.

[86] University of Minnesota Libraries. "Minnesota Historical Election Archive". Minnesota Historical Election Archive. Retrieved October 14, 2024.

[87] "MS - District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 12, 2021.

[88] "MS - District 02 (overturned)". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 12, 2021.

[89] "MS - District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 12, 2021.

[90] "MS - District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 12, 2021.

[91] "MS - District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 12, 2021.

[92] "MS - District 05". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 12, 2021.

[94] "MS - District 06". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 12, 2021.

[95] "MS - District 07". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 12, 2021.

[97] "Our Campaigns - MO District 1 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[98] "Our Campaigns - MO District 3 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[99] "Our Campaigns - MO District 4 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[100] "Our Campaigns - MO District 5 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[101] "Our Campaigns - MO District 7 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[102] "Our Campaigns - MO District 8 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[103] "Our Campaigns - MO District 9 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[104] "Our Campaigns - MO District 10 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[105] "Our Campaigns - MO District 12 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[106] "Our Campaigns - MO District 13 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[107] "Our Campaigns - NE - District 01 Race - Nov 7, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved September 23, 2021.

[108] "Our Campaigns - NE - District 02 Race - Nov 7, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved September 23, 2021.

[109] "Our Campaigns - NE - District 03 Race - Nov 7, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved September 23, 2021.

[110] "NV At-Large Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 29, 2006. Retrieved June 24, 2022.

[111] "NH District 1 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 6, 2011. Retrieved June 27, 2022.

[112] "NH District 2 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. January 9, 2011. Retrieved June 27, 2022.

[114] "Our Campaigns - NC - District 01 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[115] "Our Campaigns - NC District 02 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[116] "Our Campaigns - NC District 03 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[117] "Our Campaigns - NC - District 04 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[118] "Our Campaigns - NC District 05 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[119] "Our Campaigns - NC - District 06 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[120] "Our Campaigns - NC - District 07 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[121] "Our Campaigns - NC - District 08 Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[122] "Our Campaigns - NC - District At Large Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[123] "RI District 01 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. April 16, 2009. Retrieved June 27, 2022.

[124] "RI District 02 Race - Nov 07, 1882". Our Campaigns. April 16, 2009. Retrieved June 27, 2022.

[125] "TN - District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.

[126] "TN - District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.

[127] "TN - District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.

[128] "TN - District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.

[129] "TN - District 05". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.

[130] "TN - District 06". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.

[131] "TN - District 07". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.

[132] "TN - District 08". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.

[133] "TN - District 09". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.

[134] "TN - District 10". Our Campaigns. Retrieved February 23, 2021.

[135] "VT Elections Database » Vermont Election Results and Statistics". VT Elections Database. Retrieved August 29, 2024.

[136] "Virginia Elections Database » Virginia Election Results and Statistics". Virginia Elections Database. Retrieved September 2, 2024.

[137] "WV District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 17, 2021.

[138] "WV District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 17, 2021.

[139] "WV District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 17, 2021.

[140] "WV District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 17, 2021.

[141] "Wisconsin U.S. House Election Results" (PDF). Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 5, 2012. Retrieved November 19, 2021 – via Wayback Machine.

[142] Heg, J. E., ed. (1883). "Biographical Sketches" (PDF). The Blue Book of the State of Wisconsin (Report). Madison, Wisconsin: State of Wisconsin. pp. 466–469. Retrieved November 19, 2021.

[143] "ID Territorial Delegate". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 4, 2021.

[144] "MT Territorial Delegate". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 11, 2021.

[145] "Our Campaigns - UT Territorial Delegate Race - Nov 07, 1882". www.ourcampaigns.com.

[146] "WY Territorial Delegate". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 11, 2021.

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Election summaries

Early election dates

Special elections

Alabama

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Nebraska

Nevada

New Hampshire

New Jersey

New York

North Carolina

Ohio

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

Virginia

West Virginia

Wisconsin

Non-voting delegates

See also

Notes

References

Bibliography

External links