Carl Meredith Allen
Carl Meredith Allen | |
|---|---|
| Born | May 31, 1925 Springdale, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Died | March 5, 1994 (aged 68) Greeley, Colorado, U.S. |
| Other names |
|
| Occupation | Merchant mariner |
Carl Meredith Allen (May 31, 1925 – March 5, 1994)[1] was an American merchant mariner who claimed that during World War II he witnessed the "Philadelphia Experiment," a supposed paranormal event where the United States Navy made a ship invisible and accidentally teleported it through space. The story is widely considered to be a hoax perpetrated by Allen,[2][3][4] something he confessed to several times over the years, then recanted, then confessed to again.[5]
Biography
[edit]Carl Allen was born on May 31, 1925, in Springdale, Pennsylvania, the eldest of five children. His family described him as brilliant in school with a "fantastic mind" but also as a person who never held any particular job for long and was a drifter. He was also known as a "master leg-puller", pulling pranks on people, and was said by one of his siblings to do "all he could to get out of [school], out of the work".[6] In 1942, he joined the U.S. Marine Corps but was discharged less than a year later. Immediately thereafter, he enlisted in the United States Merchant Marine, at first serving on the SS Andrew Furuseth and then on over two dozen other vessels until 1952 when he left service.[7] Allen would later claim that in 1943, he witnessed an invisibility experiment carried out by the U.S. Navy at the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard (the so-called Philadelphia Experiment), met Albert Einstein there, and was schooled in physics by Einstein over the course of several weeks.[7]
During his lifetime, he would use many aliases including Carlos Miguel Allende, Señor Professor and Colonel Carlos Miguel Christofero Allende, and, on one occasion when he wrote to rocket engineer Wernher von Braun, Dr. Karl Merditt Allenstein. He appeared in various locales, including Colorado, Mexico, and eventually Greeley, Colorado, where he died on March 5, 1994.[7]
Connection to the Philadelphia Experiment
[edit]In late 1955, an anonymous package arrived at the U.S. Office of Naval Research (ONR). It contained a copy of Morris K. Jessup's book The Case for the UFO: Unidentified Flying Objects that was filled with handwritten notes in its margins, written with three different shades of blue ink, appearing to detail a debate among three individuals. They discussed ideas about the propulsion for flying saucers, alien races, and expressed concern that Jessup was too close to discovering their technology.[8] When Jessup was invited to the Office of Naval Research a year later and shown the annotated copy of his book, he noticed the handwriting of the annotations resembled a series of letters he received from Carl Allen, who also signed some of his letters "Carlos Miguel Allende".[9] In the letters to Jessup, Allen alleged the existence of a science experiment that was based on unpublished theories by Albert Einstein, which had been put into practice at the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard in October 1943. Allen claimed to have witnessed this experiment while serving aboard the SS Andrew Furuseth. In Allen's account, a destroyer escort was successfully rendered invisible, but the ship inexplicably teleported to Norfolk, Virginia, for several minutes, and then reappeared in the Philadelphia yard. According to the narrative, the ship's crew supposedly suffered various side effects, including mental illness, intangibility, and being "frozen" in place. When Jessup wrote back requesting more information to corroborate his story, Allen said his memory would have to be recovered and referred Jessup to a seemingly non-existent Philadelphia newspaper article that Allen claimed covered the incident.[10]
Twelve years later, Allen would say that he authored all the annotations in order to frighten Jessup.[11]
The Jessup book with Allen's scribbled commentaries gained prominence when the Varo Manufacturing Corporation of Garland, Texas, which did contract work for ONR, began producing mimeographed copies of the book with Allen's annotations and Allen's letters to Jessup, first a dozen and then eventually 127 copies.[9] These copies came to be known as the "Varo edition".[12] This became the heart of many "Philadelphia Experiment" books, documentaries, and movies to come. Over the years, various writers and researchers who tried to get more information from Carl Allen stated that they found his responses elusive, or could not find him at all.[6]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ Starfire Tor, The Philadelphia Experiment Hoax, Biographies and Photo Gallery, starfiretor.com
- ↑ Carroll, Robert Todd (November 21, 2015). "Philadelphia experiment". The Skeptic's Dictionary. Archived from the original on May 18, 2021. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
- ↑ Dash, Mike (2000) [1997]. Borderlands. Woodstock, New York: Overlook Press. pp. 300–301. ISBN 978-0-87951-724-3. OCLC 41932447.
- ↑ Adams, Cecil (October 23, 1987). "Did the U.S. Navy teleport ships in the Philadelphia Experiment?". The Straight Dope. Archived from the original on November 11, 2020. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
- ↑ Starfire Tor, The Philadelphia Experiment Hoax, Biographies and Photo Gallery, starfiretor.com
- 1 2 Goerman, Robert A. (October 1980). "Alias Carlos Allende". Fate. Archived from the original on August 13, 2004.
- 1 2 3 Hochheimer, Andrew H. "The Philadelphia Experiment From A–Z, Carlos Miguel Allende or Carl Meredith Allen or." Archived from the original on August 2, 2026.
- ↑ Jessup, Morris K. (2003) [1955]. The Case for the UFO: Unidentified Flying Objects. Varo Edition. Castelnau-Barbarens, France: Quantum Future Group. pp. 27–29, 35, 65, 80, 102, 115, 163–165. Retrieved July 18, 2021 – via The Internet Archive.
- 1 2 Varo Manufacturing Company (2003) [1955]. Introduction. The Case for the UFO: Unidentified Flying Objects. By Jessup, Morris K. Varo Edition. Castelnau-Barbarens, France: Quantum Future Group. pp. 8–10. Retrieved July 18, 2021 – via The Internet Archive.
- ↑ Hochheimer, Andrew H. "The Newspaper Article Fact or Fake". The Philadelphia Experiment From A–Z. Retrieved August 24, 2026.
To this date (Nov/2020) no one has come forward with the exact newspaper and date the article appeared in. Not even a copy of the originally mailed clipping has appeared anywhere. I have personally searched thousands of newspaper pages and have found nothing that resembles the gist of this article
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ↑ "Allende Letters a Hoax". The A.P.R.O. Bulletin. Tucson, Arizona: Aerial Phenomena Research Organization. July–August 1969. pp. 1, 3. Archived from the original on July 18, 2021. Retrieved July 18, 2021 – via The Philadelphia Experiment From A–Z.
- ↑ Steiger, Brad (1968). "The Mysterious Allende Letters". The Allende Letters. New York: Universal Publishing. pp. 4–9. Retrieved July 18, 2021.
External links
[edit]- The Philadelphia Experiment from A–Z – A collection of images, articles, USS Eldridge’s Logs, original research, and timeline of events
- The Philadelphia Experiment by the Department of the Navy – Naval Historical Center
- PDF version of "The Case for the Unidentified Flying Object" by Morris K. Jessup – 2003 transcription of the Office of Naval Research (ONR) annotated "Varo edition", with three-color notes supposedly by Carl Allen
- Alias Carlos Allende by Robert A. Goerman – the story of Carl Meredith Allen Archived 13 August 2004 at the Wayback Machine