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Soyuz MS-13

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Soyuz MS-13
Soyuz MS-13 approaches the ISS
Mission typeISS crew transport
OperatorRoscosmos
COSPAR ID2019-041A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.44437
Mission duration200d 16h 44m
Orbits completed3,216 [1]
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftSoyuz-MS
Spacecraft typeSoyuz-MS 11F747 No. 746
ManufacturerEnergia
Crew
Crew size3
MembersAleksandr Skvortsov
Luca Parmitano
LaunchingAndrew R. Morgan
LandingChristina Koch
CallsignCliff
Start of mission
Launch date20 July 2019, 16:28:21 UTC[2]
RocketSoyuz-FG
Launch siteBaikonur, Site 1/5
ContractorRKTs Progress
End of mission
Landing date6 February 2020,
09:12:45 UTC[3][1]
Landing siteSteppes of Kazakhstan.
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Inclination51.6°
Docking with ISS
Docking portZvezda aft
Docking date20 July 2019, 22:47:50 UTC[1]
Undocking date26 August 2019,
03:35 UTC[4]
Time docked36 days, 4 hours and 48 minutes
Docking with ISS
(relocation)
Docking portPoisk zenith
Docking date26 August 2019, 03:59 UTC[4]
Undocking date6 February 2020,
05:50:28 UTC[1]
Time docked164d 1h 51m

Mission insignia

(l-r) Morgan, Skvortsov and Parmitano

Soyuz MS-13, also designated ISS flight 59S, was a crewed Soyuz mission launched on 20 July 2019 – the 50th anniversary of the first Moon landing[2][5] carrying three members of the Expedition 60 crew to the International Space Station: a Russian commander, an American flight engineer, and a European flight engineer. Soyuz MS-13 was the 142nd flight of a Soyuz spacecraft. It was at one point the last Soyuz flight contracted by NASA in the expectation that subsequent astronaut transport would be provided by the Commercial Crew Program,[6] but in early 2019, NASA sought to purchase two additional Soyuz seats to provide greater certainty given delays in that program.[7] The European segment of the mission was called "Beyond".[8]

Crew

[edit]
Prime crew
Position[9] Launching crew Landing crew
Commander Russia Aleksandr Skvortsov, Roscosmos
Expedition 60/61
Third and last spaceflight
Flight engineer Italy Luca Parmitano, ESA
Expedition 60/61
Second spaceflight
Flight engineer United States Andrew R. Morgan, NASA
Expedition 60/61/62
Only spaceflight
United States Christina Koch, NASA
Expedition 59/60/61
First spaceflight
Backup crew
Position[1] Crew
Commander Russia Sergey Ryzhikov, Roscosmos
Flight engineer United States Thomas Marshburn, NASA
Flight engineer Japan Soichi Noguchi, NASA

Relocation

[edit]

The Soyuz crew relocated the MS-13 spacecraft from the aft port of the Zvezda module and performed a manual docking on the Poisk module on 26 August 2019.[4] This cleared the way for Soyuz MS-14 to perform an automatic docking on Zvezda, after a faulty signal amplifier on Poisk caused MS-14's first docking attempt to abort on 24 August 2019.[10] The last time a Soyuz spacecraft was relocated was in August 2015 during the Soyuz TMA-16M mission.[11]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Spaceflight mission report Soyuz MS-13". spacefacts.de. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  2. 1 2 "Запуск "Союза" к МКС перенесли по просьбе НАСА" [Soyuz launch to ISS was postponed upon NASA's request] (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 12 April 2019. Retrieved 13 April 2019.
  3. Gebhardt, Chris (5 February 2020). "Soyuz MS-13 crew return to Earth". NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 6 February 2020.
  4. 1 2 3 Garcia, Mark A. (26 August 2019). "Crew Relocates Russian Soyuz Spacecraft to Different Port". NASA. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
  5. "Soyuz MS-13 crew lifts off to space station on first moon landing 50th". collectSPACE.com. 20 July 2019. Retrieved 20 July 2025.
  6. Harwood, William (31 August 2018). "Station crew faces busy schedule as commercial crew schedule ramps up". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 1 September 2018.
  7. "PROCUREMENT OF CREW TRANSPORTATION AND RESCUE SERVICES FROM ROSCOSMOS – Federal Business Opportunities: Opportunities". fbo.gov. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
  8. "Soyuz rollout for Beyond mission". www.esa.int. Retrieved 13 February 2026.
  9. Pelo, Para Que Sirve Ponerse Aceite De Oliva En El (8 March 2019). "On International Women's Day, NASA Looks Forward to First All-Female EVA in Late March; Koch Tapped for Longer ISS Stay". AmericaSpace. Retrieved 11 March 2019.
  10. Clark, Stephen (24 August 2019). "Station crew to clear new port for second Soyuz docking attempt". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
  11. Tariq, Malik (26 August 2019). "Space Station Crew Takes Soyuz Capsule for 'Sunday Drive' to Swap Parking Spots". Space.com. Retrieved 28 August 2019.