baxter
Appearance
See also: Baxter
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English bakestere, bakestre, bakistre, from Old English bæcestre, feminine of bæcere (“baker”). See baker, as bake + -ster.
Noun
[edit]baxter (plural baxters)
- (obsolete, Northern England, Scotland) A baker (originally, a female baker).
- 1991 [1438], Lorraine C. Attreed, transl., The York House Books, 1461–1490, volume I, Wolfeboro Falls, N.H.: Alan Sutton for Richard III & Yorkist History Trust, →ISBN; quoted in Toni Mount, “[December] 22nd – Offending Horsebread”, in A Year in the Life of Medieval England, Stroud, Gloucestershire: Amberley Publishing, 2016, →ISBN:
- At this day it was agreed … that in as much as the baxters [female bakers] of this city have offended in the weight of their horsebread, it is agreed for the said offence … that from henceforth the baxters of this city shall, as long as the price of beans be at 4s [shillings] or under, sell four horseloaves for 1d [penny] and that every horseloaf shall weigh 3lbs; […]
- 2016, Toni Mount, “[December] 22nd – Offending Horsebread”, in A Year in the Life of Medieval England, Stroud, Gloucestershire: Amberley Publishing, →ISBN:
- It isn't the city bakers who are guilty of making underweight loaves or overcharging for them; it's the women baxters.
References
[edit]- “baxter”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms suffixed with -ster
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with obsolete senses
- Northern England English
- Scottish English
- English terms with quotations
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