Jump to content

瀋

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 沈 and 渖
瀋 U+700B, 瀋
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-700B
← 瀊
[U+700A] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 瀌 →
[U+700C]

Translingual

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

瀋 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+15, 18 strokes, Cangjie input 水十竹田 (EJHW), four-corner 33169, composition ⿰氵審)

References

[edit]
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 659, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18600
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1068, character 36
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1781, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+700B

Chinese

[edit]
trad. 瀋
simp. 沈*
nonstandard simp. 渖

Glyph origin

[edit]
Historical forms of the character 瀋
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (宷) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
宷 *hljɯmʔ
審 *hljɯmʔ
瀋 *l̥ʰjɯmʔ
嬸 *hljɯmʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *l̥ʰjɯmʔ): semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 審 (OC *hljɯmʔ).

Pronunciation

[edit]
Rime
Character 瀋
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 昌 (24)
Final (韻) 侵 (139)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 昌枕切
Baxter tsyhimX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡ɕʰiɪmX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/t͡ɕʰimX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡ɕʰjemX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/cʰimX/
Li
Rong 		/t͡ɕʰiəmX/
Wang
Li 		/t͡ɕʰĭĕmX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/t͡ɕʰi̯əmX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		chěn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		cam2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 瀋
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		shěn
Middle
Chinese 		‹ tsyhimX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*tʰ[ə]mʔ/
English liquid

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 瀋
Reading # 1/1
No. 11262
Phonetic
component 		宷
Rime
group 		侵
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		瀋
Old
Chinese 		/*l̥ʰjɯmʔ/

Definitions

[edit]

瀋

  1. (obsolete) liquid; juice
  2. to pour
  3. short for 瀋陽／沈阳 (Shěnyáng)

Compounds

[edit]

Japanese

[edit]

Kanji

[edit]
瀋

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

[edit]
  • Go-on: しん (shin)←しむ (simu, historical)
  • Kan-on: しん (shin)←しむ (simu, historical)
  • Kun: しる (shiru, 瀋)

Korean

[edit]

Hanja

[edit]

瀋 • (sim) (hangeul 심, revised sim, McCune–Reischauer sim, Yale sim)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

瀋: Hán Việt readings: thẩm[1][2][3][4][5][6]
瀋: Nôm readings: thẳm[1][2][3][4][5][6][7], thấm[1][2][3][4], thỏm[1][3][4], thủm[3][4], trầm[3], thẫm[4]

  1. chữ Nôm form of thẳm (“extending very far away”)
  2. chữ Nôm form of thấm (“used in thấm thoắt (“passing quickly; fleeting; ephemeral”)”)

References

[edit]
  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Nguyễn (2014).
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Nguyễn et al. (2009).
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Trần (2004).
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Hồ (1976).
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Bonet (1899).
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Génibrel (1898).
  7. ^ Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=瀋&oldid=92200995"