Ralph Enckell
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Carl Fredrik Ralph Alexander Enckell (13 ga Mayu 1913 - 18 ga Mayu 2001) jami'in diflomasiyyar Finland ne.
Rayuwa ta farko
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Enckell a Helsinki cikin Enckell family na al'adun Finland, wanda ya samo asali daga Jamus. [1] Enckell ya iya yaren Sweden, Finnish, Turanci, Faransanci da Rashanci . Kwarewarsa ta harshe ta samo asali ne tun yana ƙarami: mahaifinsa, Carl Enckell, jami'ar diflomasiyya ce mai magana da harshen Sweden kuma mahaifiyarta 'yar asalin Ingila ce Lucy Marie Frieda Agathe Margareta Ponsonby-Lyons. Laftanar Janar Oscar Enckell Masanin Ilimi Rabbe Enckell kawunsa ne.
A lokacin da mahaifinsa yake aiki a birnin Paris a shekarun 1920, Enckell ya halarci makarantar Faransanci. A lokacin da yake aiki a Ofishin Jakadancin Finland da ke Moscow a shekarun 1950, Enckell ya yi karatun Rashanci.
Sana'a
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje ta ɗauki Enckell aiki tun daga shekarar 1934. Ya kasance Sakataren Harkokin Waje a Stockholm daga 1944 zuwa 1945, a Paris daga 1945 zuwa 1950 da kuma a Moscow daga 1950 zuwa 1954, kuma a matsayin Shugaban Sashen Siyasa na Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje tsakanin 1955 da 1959.
Enckell ya yi aiki a matsayin Wakilin Dindindin na Finland a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya daga 1959 zuwa 1965, Jakadan Stockholm daga 1965 zuwa 1969, Wakilin OECD a Paris daga 1969 zuwa 1976, ya ci gaba da aiki a Ofishin Jakadancin Finland da ke Paris, a lokaci guda a Unesco daga 1972 zuwa 1976 da kuma a Warsaw daga 1976 zuwa 1980.
Ralph Enckell ya sami mukamin jakada na musamman da kuma mukamin mai cikakken iko a shekarar 1957, kuma an karrama shi da matsayin Farfesa na girmamawa na Kimiyyar Siyasa a Jami'ar Turku a shekarar 1970.
An san Enckell a da'irar diflomasiyya a matsayin mutum mai launuka daban-daban. Lokacin da Ministan Ilimi na Sweden, wanda daga baya ya zama Firayim Minista Olof Palme, ya soki Yaƙin Vietnam, ya yi Allah wadai da mamayar Czechoslovakia a shekarar 1968, Enckell ya bayyana bambanci tsakanin manufofin tsaka tsaki na Sweden da Finland: " Finland tana neman sarrafa dangantakarta a gabas da yamma, Sweden ma tana da mummunan tasiri ." "A cewar Ilkka Pastinen, Enckell yana da halin ɗabi'a da kuma buƙatar taimako, yana mai jaddada kishin ƙasa."
Rayuwa ta sirri
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ya yi aure sau biyu: zuwa Marie-Christine Söderhjelm (1936-1948) kuma daga 1949 har zuwa mutuwarsa zuwa Laura Virkkusen (Snellman har zuwa 1935).
Enckell ya yi tauraro a ƙarƙashin sunan baƙar fata Ilmari Mänty a cikin fim ɗin Nyrki Tapiovaara na Mutuwar Sata a 1938. [2]
Enckell ya mutu a Helsinki a shekara ta 2001 yana da shekaru 88. A shekarar 2013, shekara ɗari bayan haihuwarsa Enckell, an buga wani tarihin rayuwa na Markku Reimaa, Mai sihiri na Diplomasiyya .
Recognition
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Umarnin Zakin Finland (1978)
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Autio, Veli-Matti; Mäkelä-Alitalo, Anneli (6 September 2001). "suku Enckell" [family Enckell]. National Biography of Finland (in Yaren mutanen Finland). Retrieved 12 August 2026 – via BiographySampo.
- ↑ Varastettu kuolema (1938): Huomautukset[permanent dead link] Elonet.fi. Viitattu 13.12.2012.
