Inan bint Abdallah

 

Inan bint Abdallah

mmádu

Ụdịekere	nwanyị
Mba o sị	Abbasid Caliphate
Aha n'asụsụ obodo	عنان الناطفية
Aha enyere	Inan
Aha pseudonym	‘Inān
Ebe ọmụmụ	Iraq
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya	841, 841
Ebe ọ nwụrụ	Egypt
Ebe olili	Iraq
Onye mmekọ na-alụghị alụ	Harun al-Rashid
Asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka	Arabic
Asụsụ ọ na-ede	Arabic
Ọrụ ọ na-arụ	odee uri, onye na-abụ abụ, onye na-ede ihe, slave, concubine
Nhazi nke ọha	qayna
Okpukpere chi/echiche ụwa	Okpukpere Alakụba
Ụcha ntụtụ isi	Anwụ Anwu
Ngwa egwu	olu egwụ
Ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike	copyrights on works have expired

 

 From Wikidata

ʽ Inān bint ʽ Abdallāh ( Arabic , nwụrụ afọ 841) bụ onye na-ede uri a ma ama na onye qiyan nke oge Abbasid, ọbụna onye ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke narị afọ nke iri , Abū al-Faraj al-Iṣfahāni, ji mee ka ọ bụrụ onye na-ede uri ohu nwanyị nke nwere ihe kacha mkpa n'ọdịnala Arabic . O mechara bụrụ iko Harun al-Rashid .

Akụkọ Ndụ

ʽInān was born a muwallada (daughter of an Arab father and slave mother) to ʽAbd-Allāh. To her appearance, she was described as a Blonde. She was trained in Yamamah. She was sold to Abū Khālid al-Nāṭifī, who brought her to Baghdad.

N'inyocha Fuad Matthew Caswell,

Ndị na-ede uri na ndị ikom a ma ama n'oge ahụ na-agakarị ebe obibi ya n'ụlọ al-Nāṭifī, gụnyere Abū Nuwās, DiTempleeti:Ayinbil al-KhuzāTempleeti:Ayinī, Marwān b. Abī Ḥafṣa, al-Templeeti:AyinAbbās b. al-Aḥnaf na onye nkuzi al-Ma'mūn bụ al-Yazīdī al-Ḥimyarī, tinyere ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ, otu n'ime ihe ndị na-adọrọ mmasị bụ na nna ya ukwu enweghị ekworo ma nabata ịdị mfe nke o ji meere ya amara.

ʽInān's fame led Caliph Hārūn al-Rashīd to seek to buy her to include her in the Abbasid harem, but he refused al-Nāṭifī's asking price of 100,000 dīnārs. However, on al-Nāṭifī's death, al-Rashīd had ʽInān put up for auction, ostensibly to help clear al-Nāṭifī's debts. Via an agent, al-Rashīd then acquired her for 225,000 dirhams (in that time 1 dinar was equal to 7 dirhams). As al-Rashīd's concubine, ʽInān bore him two sons, both of whom died young. She accompanied him to Khurāsān where he, and, soon after, she died.

Ọrụ

ʽInān was noted for her rapier-like repartee, which was often sexual or even vulgar in tone, and this will have been an important aspect of her fame/infamy. A large part of her surviving corpus comprises her responses to male poets' challenges in verse-capping contests. A significant proportion of her surviving verse is dialogue with the famed poet Abū Nuwās.

Ihe atụ

Dịka Eric Ormsby si kwuo, otu n'ime mkparịta ụka dị mma ma dịkwa njọ n'etiti ʽ Inān na Abū Nuwās bụ:

Otu ụbọchị, ọ jụrụ ya ma ọ dị mma n'ịkọ akụkọ; mgbe Abu Nuwas zara n'ụzọ nganga na ọ mara mma na ya, ọ sịrị, "Gbalịa lelee amaokwu a:

Eriri m mọstad Siria n'elu efere onye na-eme achịcha...

( akaltu ʽ l-khardalah sh-shā'mi fī ṣafḥati khabbāzī... )

Abu Nuwas gbawara akara ahụ n'ime ụkwụ metric wee zaa, sị:

Akaltu ʽ l-khar ...ti-tum ti-tum

nke pụtara:

Eriri m ihe dị ka ti-tum ti-tum...

Ndị obí eze zukọrọ chịrị ọchị nke ukwuu n'ihi ihe onye uri ahụ mere. Ọ bụghị ihe ijuanya, ọ jụrụ ʽ Inān ma ọ ga-enwe ike ịgụ amaokwu a (nke na-enweghị isi):

Mee ka ụlọụka gị dị anya site n'ebe anyị nọ, ụmụ nke onye na-ebu osisi...!

( ḥawwilū ʽ annā kanīsatakum yā baī ḥammālati l-ḥaṭabi ...)

Ya onwe ya kwa ga-agbaji ụkwụ metric iji mepụta:

ḥawwilu ʽ an tum-ti tum-ti nākanī ....

nke pụtara dị ka

Zere m, tum-ti-tum-ti, o metọrọ m...

Mbipụta na nsụgharị

• Ibn al-Sā ʽ, Ndị Di na Nwunye nke Ndị Kalifa: Ụmụnwaanyị na Ụlọikpe Baghdad, nke Shawkat M. Toorawa dere, nke ndị Editọ nke Ọbá Akwụkwọ nke Akwụkwọ Arabic dere (New York: New York University Press, 2015), pp. 11–19 (mbipụta na nsụgharị nke otu akwụkwọ akụkọ ochie)
• Fuad Matthew Caswell, Ụmụ Agbọghọ Ndị Ohu nke Baghdad: 'Qiyān' n'oge mbụ nke Abbasid (London: IB Tauris, 2011), pp. 56–81 (okwu sara mbara nke uri ndị a sụgharịrị)