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Togo

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Togolese Republic
République togolaise (French)
Motto: "Travail, Liberté, Patrie"[1]
(English: "Work, Liberty, Homeland")
Anthem: "Terre de nos aïeux"
(English: "Land of our ancestors")Templeeti:Parabr
Íshí oche
(and largest city) 		Lomé
Spoken languages
Ethnic groups  non-African (5.6%)[2]
Demonym Togolese
Government Unitary parliamentary republic under an authoritarian dynasty system
 -  President Jean-Lucien Savi de Tové
 -  President of the Council of Ministers Faure Gnassingbé
Legislature Parliament
 -  Upper House Senate
 -  Lower House National Assembly
Independence from Germany and France
 -  German Togoland 5 July 1884 
 -  Togoland Campaign 6–26 August 1914 
 -  French Togoland partitioned 27 December 1916 
 -  Autonomy within the French Union 24 August 1956 
 -  Independence granted from France 27 April 1960 
Area
 -  Total 56,785 km2[3][4] (123rd)
22,008 sq mi 
 -  Water (%) 4.2
Population
 -  2024 estimate Increase 9,583,381[5] (101st)
 -  2022 census 8,095,498[6] 
 -  Density 125.9/km2 (60th)
243/sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2023 estimate
 -  Total Increase $25.103 billion[7] (151st)
 -  Per capita Increase $2,767[7] (175th)
GDP (nominal) 2023 estimate
 -  Total Increase $9.621 billion[7] (157th)
 -  Per capita $1,004[7] (170th)
Gini (2015) 43.1 
HDI (2022) 0.547 (163rd)
Currency West African CFA franc (XOF)
Time zone GMT (UTC+00:00)
Date formats dd/mm/yyyy
Drives on the right
Internet TLD .tg
Calling code +228

Togo, nke a n'akpo Togolese Republic, bụ mba dị ọdịda anyanwụ mba Afrika .[a][b] Ọ dị n'ókè mba Ghana n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ, Benin n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na Burkina Faso n'ebe ugwu.[8] Ọ bụ otu n'ime mba ndị na-emepebeghị emepe ma gbasaa n'ebe ndịda rụọ golf nke gini,ebe isi obodo ya, n'ihi obodo Lomé, dị.[8] Ọ bụ obere mba n'ekpo ọkụ, nke gafere square 57,000 (22,000 square miles) nke nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ dị ihe dị ka , ma nwee obosara nke ihe n'erughị kilomita 115 (71 mi) n'etiti Ghana na onye agbata obi ya dị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Benin. [12][13]

Ndị dị iche iche biri n'ókè nke obodo Togo nke oge a n'etiti narị afọ nke 11 na nke 16. N'etiti narị afọ nke iri 'isii na nke iri n'asatọ, mpaghara dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri rụrụ ọrụ dị ka ebe Ahịa ohu na Europe, n'eme ka mba Togo na mpaghara ndị gbara ya gburugburu nweta aha "The Slave Coast". N'afọ 1884 n'oge ọgụ maka Afrika, Germany guzobere onye nchebe n'mpaghara a n'akpọ Togoland. Mgbe Agha Ụwa Mbụ gasịrị, e wegara mba Togo na mba France na ókèala ya nke oge a. Togo nwetara nnwere onwe site na mba France n' afọ 1960. [9] N'afọ 1967, Gnassingbé Eyadéma duziri nnupụisi ọchịchị nke ndị agha gara nke ọma wee bụrụ onye isi ala nke otu ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị n' mmegide ọchịchị Kọmunist. N'afọ 1993, Eyadema chere ntuli aka dị iche iche ihu n'ihi mmebi iwu, wee merie onye isi ala ugboro atọ. N'oge ọnwụ ya, Eyadema bụ "onye ndu kachasị ogologo oge n'akụkọ ihe mere eme Ndị Afrịka nke oge a", ebe ọ bụ onye isi ala ruo afọ 38. N'afọ 2005, a họpụtara nwa ya nwoke Faure Gnassingbé dịka onye isi ala.

Togo bụ mba dị n'ebe okpomọkụ, nke dị na mpaghara Sahara [8] nke akụ na ụba ya dabere n'ọrụ ugbo. [9] Asụsụ gọọmentị bụ French, mana a n'asụ asụsụ ndị ọzọ, ọkachasị ndị nke Ezinụlọ Gbe.[9] 47.8% nke ndị bi na ya n'agbaso Iso Ụzọ Kraịst, n'eme ka ọ bụrụ okpukpe kachasị ukwuu na mba ahụ. Togo bụ onye otu United Nations, African Union, Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, South Atlantic Peace and Cooperation Zone, Francophonie, Commonwealth of Nations, na Economic Community of West African States.

Ihe nchoputa ihe ochie na-egosi na ndi mmadu nwere ike imepụta ite ma mepụta ígwè. A na-asụgharị aha Togo site n'Asụsụ Ewe dị ka "n'azụ osimiri".[10] N'oge site na narị afọ nke 11 ruo narị afọ nke 16, ndị Ewé si n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ banye n'Mgbọ ahụ, na Mina na Gun si n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha biri n'ụsọ oké osimiri. AzụmaAhịa ohu nke Atlantic malitere na narị afọ nke iri na isii, na narị afọ abụọ sochirinụ, mpaghara dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri bụ ebe azụmahịa maka ndị Europe na-achọ ndị ohu, na-enweta Togo na mpaghara gbara ya gburugburu aha "The Slave Coast [11] .[12]

  1. ↑ "Constitution of Togo". 2002. Archived from the original on 14 Febụwarị 2012. Retrieved 20 Novemba 2011.
  2. 1 2 "Togo". CIA World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 12 October 2023. Retrieved 26 October 2017. {{cite cite web}}: More than one of |accessdate= and |access-date= specified (help); More than one of |archivedate= and |archive-date= specified (help); More than one of |archiveurl= and |archive-url= specified (help)
  3. ↑ "Togo country profile". BBC News. 24 February 2020. Archived from the original on 14 October 2012. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
  4. ↑ "Accueil - Voyage Togo". Archived from the original on 8 November 2023. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
  5. ↑ Templeeti:Cite CIA World Factbook
  6. ↑ "Togo-Les résultats définitifs du 5e RGPH". Icilome. 4 April 2023. Retrieved 1 September 2023.
  7. 1 2 3 4 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Togo)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Archived from the original on 30 October 2023. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
  8. 1 2 3 "Republic of Togo" (in Bekee). Islamic Development Bank. 18 November 1998. Archived from the original on 3 February 2020. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
  9. 1 2 3 "Togo (Partner) – International Cultural Youth Exchange". International cultural youth exchange. Archived from the original on 8 June 2017. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
  10. ↑ admin (2020-04-19). "How Togo came to have its name". African Lisbon Tour (in Bekee ndị America). Archived from the original on 2025-07-15. Retrieved 2025-03-26.
  11. ↑ Benjamin, Thomas (2009-02-16). The Atlantic World: Europeans, Africans, Indians and their Shared History, 1400–1900 (in Bekee). doi:10.1017/CBO9780511816604. ISBN 978-0-511-81660-4. Retrieved 2025-03-26.
  12. ↑ "The transatlantic slave trade". National Museums Liverpool. Retrieved 2025-03-26.
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