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Phosphovanadylite-Ca

A valid IMA mineral species
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About Phosphovanadylite-CaHide

Formula:
Ca[V4+4P2O12(OH)4] · 12H2O
Colour:
bright greenish blue
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
2
Specific Gravity:
2.02
Crystal System:
Isometric
Name:
Ca analog of phosphovanadylite-Ba.
Ca analogue of phosphovanadylite-Ba.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
42729
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:42729:4

Similar NamesHide

Phosphovanadylite-BaA valid IMA mineral speciesBa[V44+P2O8(OH)8] · 12H2O

IMA Classification of Phosphovanadylite-CaHide

Approved
IMA Formula:
CaV4+4P2O10(OH)6·12H2O
Approval year:
2012

Classification of Phosphovanadylite-CaHide

8.DM.20

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
D : Phosphates, etc. with additional anions, with H2O
M : With large and medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 > 2:1
42.13.15.2

42 : HYDRATED PHOSPHATES, ETC.CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
13 : Miscellaneous

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference for Standard
Pvd-CaIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of Phosphovanadylite-CaHide

Vitreous
Colour:
Bright greenish blue
Comment:
On long-term exposure to sunlight, will gradually turn to green and then to black
Streak:
Very pale greenish blue
Hardness:
Hardness Data:
Estimated
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
None Observed
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
2.02(3) g/cm3 (Measured)    2.038 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of Phosphovanadylite-CaHide

Type:
Isotropic
RI values:
n = 1.559(2)
Surface Relief:
Low (positive)
Relative to Canada balsam mounting medium (n ≈ 1.537).

This shows the grain boundary and Becke line effect under plane-polarised light, based on the contrast between this mineral's average refractive index and the mounting medium. It does not take into account mineral colouration.
In focus

Chemistry of Phosphovanadylite-CaHide

Mindat Formula:
Ca[V4+4P2O12(OH)4] · 12H2O
Element Weights:
Element% weight
O57.287 %
V26.057 %
P7.922 %
Ca5.125 %
H3.609 %

Calculated from ideal end-member formula.
O
V
P
Ca
H

Crystallography of Phosphovanadylite-CaHide

Crystal System:
Isometric
Class (H-M):
43m - Hextetrahedral
Space Group:
I43m
Setting:
I43m
Cell Parameters:
a = 15.441(11) Å
Unit Cell V:
3,681.51 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Twinning:
interpenetration twins on {111}

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0019780Phosphovanadylite-CaKampf A R, Nash B P, Loomis T A (2013) Phosphovanadylite-Ca, Ca[V44+P2O8(OH)8]*12H2O, the Ca analogue of phosphovanadylite-Ba American Mineralogist 98 439-4432013South Rasmussen phosphate mine, Soda Springs, Caribou County, Idaho, USA0293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
11.04 Å(97)
7.788 Å(100)
4.487 Å(14)
3.171 Å(46)
2.749 Å(32)
2.458 Å(14)
2.343 Å(15)
1.830 Å(16)

Geological EnvironmentHide

Type Occurrence of Phosphovanadylite-CaHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
small cubes, intergrown into crusts.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, 900 Exposition Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA, catalogue numbers 63578, 63579, 63580, 63581 and 63582
Geological Setting of Type Material:
phosphorite beds
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of Phosphovanadylite-CaHide

Other Language Names for Phosphovanadylite-CaHide

Common AssociatesHide

Associations Based on Photo Data:
12 photos of Phosphovanadylite-Ca associated with SincositeCa(V4+O)2(PO4)2 · 4H2O
2 photos of Phosphovanadylite-Ca associated with Native SeleniumSe
1 photo of Phosphovanadylite-Ca associated with 'Shale'

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

8.DM.TomsquarryiteNaMgAl3(PO4)2(OH)6 · 8H2OTrig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.DM.ElliottiteNaMgAl3(PO4)2F6 · 9H2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
8.DM.Betpakdalite-FeFe[Fe3+2 (H2O)15(OH)2Fe3+(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe3+3O37]Mon. 2/m : B2/m
8.DM.Penriceite[Mg(H2O)6][Na(H2O)2Al3(PO4)2F6] · H2OMon. 2/m : P21/c
8.DM.Betpakdalite-CaMg[Ca2(H2O)17Mg(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe3+3O36(OH)] Mon. 2/m : B2/m
8.DM.Chinnerite[Mg(H2O)6]Na(H2O)2Al3(PO4)2F6Mon. 2/m : P2/c
8.DM.Sarrochite[Ca4(H2O)38][Mo8P2Fe3+3O37(OH)]Trig. 3m(32/m) : P3m1
8.DM.05EsperanzaiteNaCa2Al2(AsO4)2(OH)F4 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : P21/m
8.DM.05MoriniteNaCa2Al2(PO4)2(OH)F4 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : P21/m
8.DM.10AlexshubnikoviteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(OH)9Cl(H2O)8 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : P2/b
8.DM.10TangdaniteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(SO4)0.5(OH)9 · 9H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
8.DM.10TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2OMon. 2/m
8.DM.15Melkovite[Ca2(H2O)15Ca(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe3+3O36(OH)]Mon. 2/m : B2/m
8.DM.15Betpakdalite-NaCa[Na2(H2O)17Ca(H2O)6][Mo6+8As5+2Fe3+3O34(OH)3]Mon. 2/m : B2/m
8.DM.15Betpakdalite-CaCa[Ca2(H2O)17Ca(H2O)6][Mo6+8As5+2Fe3+3O36(OH)]Mon. 2/m : B2/m
8.DM.20Phosphovanadylite-BaBa[V4+4P2O8(OH)8] · 12H2OIso. 43m : I43m
8.DM.25YukoniteCa3Fe3+(AsO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2OOrth. mm2
8.DM.30UdumineliteCa3Al8(PO4)2O12 · 2H2O
8.DM.35Aldermanite[Mg(H2O)6][Na(H2O)2Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)6] · H2O Mon. 2/m : P21/c
8.DM.35'Azovskite'Fe3+3(PO4)(OH)6 or near
8.DM.35DelvauxiteCaFe4(PO4,SO4)2(OH)8 · 4-6H2O not confirmedAmor.
8.DM.40Santafeite(Na,Ca,Sr)12(Mn2+,Fe3+,Al,Mg)8Mn4+8(VO4)16(OH,O)20 · 8H2OOrth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m)
8.DM.55TapiaiteCa5Al2(AsO4)4(OH)4 · 12H2OMon. 2/m : P21/c
8.DM.60Alcantarillaite[Fe3+0.5(H2O)4][CaAs3+2(Fe3+2.5W6+0.5)(AsO4)2O7]Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Imma

Other InformationHide

Notes:
On long-term (about one year) exposure to sunlight, the mineral gradually turns from greenish blue to green and then black.

Dissolves slowly in cold, concentrated acids (HCl, H2SO4, and HNO3).
Special Storage/
Display Requirements:
Turns color on exposure to sunlight.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for Phosphovanadylite-CaHide

References for Phosphovanadylite-CaHide

Localities for Phosphovanadylite-CaHide

Showing 1 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
USA (TL)
 
  • Idaho
    • Caribou County
      • Soda Springs Area
Williams et al. (2012) +1 other reference
 
and/or  
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