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Dollaseite Group

A group of related mineral species
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About Dollaseite GroupHide

Formula:
(A12+REE3+)(M12+M23+M32+)F[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
A1 = Ca, Mn
A2 = Ca, Pb, Sr, REE
M1 = Al, Fe, V
M2 = Al, Cr
M3 = Al, Fe, Mn, Mg
Members of the dollaseite group are "REE-rich minerals typified by the eponymous mineral “dollaseite”. This subgroup is derived from clinozoisite by homovalent substitutions and two coupled heterovalent substitutions of the type A2(REE)3+ + M3M2+→A2Ca2+ + M3M3+ and M1M2+ + O4F-→M1M3+ + O4O-2. Thus the valences on the key sites are: A1 = M2+, A2 = M3+, M1 = M2+, M2 = M3+, M3 = M2+, O4 = F-, O10 = (OH)-" (Armbruster et al., 2006).



If O is replaced by F, the mineral is in the Dollaseite group.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
46224
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:46224:2

IMA Classification of Dollaseite GroupHide

IMA status notes:
IMA Approved Group Name
Approval history:
IMA Proposal 09A (Armbruster et al. 2006, Mills et al. 2009).

Chemistry of Dollaseite GroupHide

Mindat Formula:
(A12+REE3+)(M12+M23+M32+)F[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

A1 = Ca, Mn
A2 = Ca, Pb, Sr, REE
M1 = Al, Fe, V
M2 = Al, Cr
M3 = Al, Fe, Mn, Mg

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0001187Dollaseite-(Ce)Peacor D R, Dunn P J (1988) Dollaseite-(Ce) (Magnesium orthite redefined): Structure refinement and implications for F + M2+ substitutions in epidote-group minerals American Mineralogist 73 838-84219880293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

Synonyms of Dollaseite GroupHide

Relationship of Dollaseite Group to other SpeciesHide

Other Members of Epidote Supergroup:
Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Åskagenite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M33+)O[Si2O7][SiO4]O
Epidote Group(A12+A22+)(M13+M23+M33+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
'Unnamed ([Ca-Ce]+[Al-Al-Mn] member of the Epidote Supergroup)'(CaCe)(AlAlMn2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) or (CaCe)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4]O
'Unnamed ([Ca-Ce]+[Fe3-Cr-Fe] member of the Epidote Supergroup)'(CaCe)(Fe3+Cr3+Fe2+)[SiO4][Si2O7]O(OH) or (CaCe)(Fe3+Cr3+Fe3+)[SiO4][Si2O7]OO
'Unnamed ([Ca-La]+[Al-Al-Mn] member of the Epidote Supergroup)'(CaLa)(AlAlMn2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) or (CaLa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4]O
'Unnamed ([Ca-La]+[Fe3-Al-Mn] member of the Epidote Supergroup)'(CaLa)(Fe3+AlMn2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) or (CaLa)(Fe3+AlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4]O
'Unnamed ([Mn2-Ce]+[Al-Al-Mn] member of the Epidote Supergroup)'(Mn2+Ce)(AlAlMn2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) or (Mn2+Ce)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4]O
'Unnamed ([Mn2-Nd]+[Al-Al-Mn] member of the Epidote Supergroup)'(Mn2+Nd)(AlAlMn2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) or (Mn2+Nd)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4]O
Dollaseite Group Members:
Dollaseite-(Ce) (CaCe)(MgAlMg)F[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
Khristovite-(Ce) (CaCe)(MgAlMn2+)F[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)Mon. 2/m : P21/m
Click on any node to view relationships. Formula-derived relationship network for the group members above. Use Find related species to add formula-neighbour species outside the current group view. Solid links show inferred chemical differences; dashed violet links show same-formula crystallographic differences. Hydration states are not treated as relationship changes. These relationships do not imply any real-world substitution reactions between these species.

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for Dollaseite GroupHide

References for Dollaseite GroupHide

Localities for Dollaseite GroupHide

Showing 20 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Kyrgyzstan
 
  • Issyk-Kul Region
    • Inyl'chek Range
      • Muzeinyi Valley
[Khristovite-(Ce)] Pautov et al. (1993) +1 other reference
Namibia
 
  • Erongo Region
    • Arandis Constituency
[Dollaseite-(Ce), Khristovite-(Ce)] Rio Tinto Group
Romania
 
  • Harghita County
[Dollaseite-(Ce)] Hirtopanu Paulina et al. (2013)
[Dollaseite-(Ce)] Szakáll et al. (2010)
Sweden
 
  • Dalarna County
    • Avesta
[Dollaseite-(Ce)] Jansson (2001)
[Dollaseite-(Ce)]
[Dollaseite-(Ce)] Jansson (2001)
[Dollaseite-(Ce)] Jansson (2001)
[Dollaseite-(Ce)] Jansson (2001)
  • Västmanland County
    • Norberg
      • Getback ore field
[Dollaseite-(Ce)] Jansson (2001) +2 other references
[Dollaseite-(Ce)] Holtstam et al. (2007) +2 other references
[Dollaseite-(Ce)] Holtstam et al. (2007) +1 other reference
[Dollaseite-(Ce)] Andersson et al. (2024)
[Dollaseite-(Ce)]
      • Röberg ore field
[Dollaseite-(Ce)] Peacor et al. (1988) +2 other references
      • Smörberg ore field
[Dollaseite-(Ce)] Holtstam et al. (2007) +1 other reference
    • Skinnskatteberg
      • Riddarhyttan
        • Bastnäs Mines
[Dollaseite-(Ce)] Andersson et al. (2024)
[Dollaseite-(Ce)] Andersson et al. (2024)
USA
 
  • New Jersey
    • Sussex County
      • Vernon Township
        • McAfee
[Dollaseite-(Ce)] van Rossen (2026)
 
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