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Stibiosegnitite

A valid IMA mineral species
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About StibiosegnititeHide

Formula:
Pb(Fe3+2.5Sb5+0.5)(AsO4)2(OH)6
Colour:
olive-green
Lustre:
Adamantine, Dull, Earthy
Hardness:
4
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Name:
The name of the mineral reflects its close relationship with segnitite from which it can be obtained via the coupled heterovalent substitution Fe0.5 3+ + (AsO3OH)2–  Sb5+ 0.5 + (AsO4) 3– .
This page provides mineralogical data about Stibiosegnitite.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
471623
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:471623:1

IMA Classification of StibiosegnititeHide

Classification of StibiosegnititeHide

8.BL.10

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
B : Phosphates, etc., with additional anions, without H2O
L : With medium-sized and large cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 = 3:1

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference for Standard
SsgtIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of StibiosegnititeHide

Adamantine, Dull, Earthy
Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Comment:
adamantine in crystals to dull earthy in aggregates
Colour:
Olive-green
Comment:
greenish-yellow is less common while orange and brown colours are rare
Streak:
Greenish-yellow
Hardness:
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Distinct/Good
distinct on {001}
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven

Optical Data of StibiosegnititeHide

Type:
Uniaxial (-)
RI values:
nω = 1.935(10) nε = 1.920 - 10
Max. Birefringence:
δ = 0.015
Based on recorded range of RI values above.

Interference Colours:
The colours simulate birefringence patterns seen in thin section under crossed polars. They do not take into account mineral colouration or opacity.

Michel-Levy Bar The default colours simulate the birefringence range for a 30 µm thin-section thickness. Adjust the slider to simulate a different thickness.

Grain Simulation You can rotate the grain simulation to show how this range might look as you rotated a sample under crossed polars. Each grain retains its interference colour (retardation) while its brightness falls to black at extinction and reaches a maximum between extinction positions.

Surface Relief:
Very High (positive)
Relative to Canada balsam mounting medium (n ≈ 1.537).

This shows the grain boundary and Becke line effect under plane-polarised light, based on the contrast between this mineral's average refractive index and the mounting medium. It does not take into account mineral colouration.
In focus
Interference Figure:
This shows the idealized uniaxial interference figure - the conoscopic (convergent-light, Bertrand-lens-in) view, for a grain cut with the optic axis centred and vertical. The coloured rings are isochromatics, computed with the same physics as the Michel-Lévy bar above; the dark cross is the isogyre.

For a genuinely uniaxial mineral viewed this way, that cross stays perfectly stationary if you rotate the stage - unlike a biaxial mineral, where it splits apart on rotation. That invariance is itself the standard diagnostic test for telling uniaxial and biaxial minerals apart at the microscope.
Pleochroism:
Non-pleochroic

Chemistry of StibiosegnititeHide

Mindat Formula:
Pb(Fe3+2.5Sb5+0.5)(AsO4)2(OH)6
Element Weights:
Element% weight
O28.441 %
Pb26.309 %
As19.026 %
Fe17.727 %
Sb7.730 %
H0.768 %

Calculated from ideal end-member formula.
O
Pb
As
Fe
Sb
H

Crystallography of StibiosegnititeHide

Crystal System:
Trigonal
Class (H-M):
3m(32/m) - Hexagonal Scalenohedral
Space Group:
R3m
Setting:
R3m
Cell Parameters:
a = 7.3462(7) Å, c = 17.115(2) Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 2.33
Unit Cell V:
799.90 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
3

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Type Occurrence of StibiosegnititeHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
pseudo-cuboctahedral crystals up to 0.02 mm grouped in compact aggregates forming thick crust 8 x 6 cm
forms spherulites up to 1 mm, rhombohedral crystals up to 0.8 mm and crusts (up to 2 mm thick of various colours covering areas up to 10 cm2 on quartz-limonite matrix.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Type material is deposited in the collections of the Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Pr. 18-2, 119071 Moscow, Russia, registration number 6154/1
Geological Setting of Type Material:
The oxidation zone is well developed; its depth reaches 130 m.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of StibiosegnititeHide

Other Language Names for StibiosegnititeHide

Relationship of Stibiosegnitite to other SpeciesHide

Other Members of Alunite Supergroup:
Alunite GroupA0.5-1 B3[SO4]2(OH)6
Beudantite GroupAM3(XO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Dussertite GroupComprises arsenate members of Ca, Sr, Ba and Pb.
Plumbogummite GroupA subgroup of the Alunite Supergroup.
'Unnamed (Ba-Fe Vanadate)'Ba, Fe, V, O, H

Common AssociatesHide

Associations Based on Photo Data:
1 photo of Stibiosegnitite associated with AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

8.BL.KiryuiteNaMnAl(PO4)F3Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BL.MetaheimitePbCu2(AsO4)(OH)3Mon. 2/m : P21/c
8.BL.Graulichite-(La)LaFe3+3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.ClouditeBaFe3+3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.OberwolfachiteSrFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.ArsenobenauiteSrFe3+3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.05GallobeudantitePbGa3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig. 3m : R3m
8.BL.05SlottaiteSrFe3+3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.05CorkitePbFe3+3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.05HidalgoitePbAl3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig. 3m : R3m
8.BL.05HinsdalitePbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.05'UM2011-07-POSO:AlBaH'BaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
8.BL.05KemmlitziteSrAl3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.05BeudantitePbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.05WeileriteBaAl3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6Hex.
8.BL.05WoodhouseiteCaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.05SvanbergiteSrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.10SegnititePbFe3+3AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.10ArsenogoyaziteSrAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.10ArsenogorceixiteBaAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.10DussertiteBaFe3+3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.10GalloplumbogummitePb(Ga,Al,Ge)3(PO4)2(OH)6Trig. 3m : R3m
8.BL.10 va'Viséite'
8.BL.10ArsenocrandalliteCaAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m)
8.BL.10BenauiteSrFe3+3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.10PhilipsbornitePbAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.10CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.10SpringcreekiteBaV3+3(PO4)2(OH,H2O)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.10EylettersiteTh0.75Al3(PO4)2(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.10KintoreitePbFe3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.10PlumbogummitePbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.10GorceixiteBaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6Mon. m : Bm
8.BL.10GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.13Florencite-(Ce)CeAl3(PO4)2(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.13Florencite-(La)LaAl3(PO4)2(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.13Florencite-(Nd)NdAl3(PO4)2(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.13ZaïriteBiFe3+3(PO4)2(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.13Arsenoflorencite-(La)LaAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.13'Arsenoflorencite-(Nd)'NdAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig.
8.BL.13'Unnamed (As-analogue of Zaïrite)'(Bi,Pb)Fe3+3(AsO4)2(OH)6
8.BL.13Arsenoflorencite-(Ce)CeAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.13Graulichite-(Ce)CeFe3+3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.13'Arsenowaylandite'BiAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig.
8.BL.13WaylanditeBiAl3(PO4)2(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.13Florencite-(Sm)SmAl3(PO4)2(OH)6Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
8.BL.15ViitaniemiiteNa(Ca,Mn2+)Al(PO4)(F,OH)3Mon. 2/m : P21/m
8.BL.25PattersonitePbFe3+3(PO4)2(OH)5 · H2OTric. 1 : P1

Fluorescence of StibiosegnititeHide

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for StibiosegnititeHide

References for StibiosegnititeHide

Localities for StibiosegnititeHide

Showing 5 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Austria
 
  • Styria
    • Liezen District
      • Schladming
        • Obertalbach valley
Kolitsch et al. (2026)
Russia (TL)
 
  • Altai Krai
    • Krasnoshchyokovsky District
      • Murzinskoe gold deposit
Bosi et al. (2025) +1 other reference
Slovakia
 
  • Košice Region
    • Gelnica District
      • Prakovce
Kasatkin et al. (2026)
    • Košice-okolie District
      • Zlatá Idka
Kasatkin et al. (2026)
Switzerland
 
  • Grisons
    • Surselva Region
      • Ilanz/Glion
        • Panix Valley
P. Roth et al. (2026)
 
and/or  
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