Ralph Norman
Ralph Norman (Republican Party) is a member of the U.S. House, representing South Carolina's 5th Congressional District. He assumed office on June 26, 2017. His current term ends on January 3, 2027. Norman is not running for re-election to U.S. House South Carolina District 5 in 2026.
Norman (Republican Party) ran for election to the U.S. Senate to represent South Carolina. He lost in the Republican primary runoff on August 25, 2026.
Norman (Republican Party) also ran for election for Governor of South Carolina. He lost in the Republican primary on June 9, 2026.
Biography
Ralph Norman was born in Rock Hill, South Carolina, in 1953.[1] He earned his bachelor's degree in business from Presbyterian College in 1975. He worked as a real estate developer.[2] Norman is a former Republican member of the South Carolina House of Representatives, representing District 48 from 2004 to 2006 and again from 2008 to 2017.[1]
Committee assignments
U.S. House
2025-2026
Norman was assigned to the following committees:[Source]
- Committee on Financial Services
- Committee on Financial Services
- Committee on Financial Services
- Committee on Rules
- Legislative and Budget Process
- House Committee on Budget
2023-2024
Norman was assigned to the following committees:[Source]
- House Committee on Budget
- Committee on Financial Services
- Financial Institutions and Monetary Policy
- Housing and Insurance
- Committee on Rules
2021-2022
Norman was assigned to the following committees:[Source]
- Committee on Homeland Security
- Transportation and Maritime Security
- Cybersecurity, Infrastructure Protection, and Innovation
- Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
- Environment
2019-2020
Norman was assigned to the following committees:[Source]
- Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
- Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
- House Committee on Budget
Elections
2026
U.S. Senate South Carolina
See also: United States Senate election in South Carolina, 2026
United States Senate election in South Carolina, 2026 (June 9 Democratic primary)
United States Senate election in South Carolina, 2026 (June 9 Republican primary)
United States Senate election in South Carolina, 2026 (August 11 Republican primary)
General election
The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.
General election for U.S. Senate South Carolina
Incumbent Darline Graham (R), Annie Andrews (D), Mark Hackett (Constitution Party), Kasie Whitener (L), and Catherine Fleming Bruce (D) are running in the general election for U.S. Senate South Carolina on November 3, 2026.
Candidate | ||
| Darline Graham (R) | ||
| Annie Andrews (D) | ||
| Mark Hackett (Constitution Party) | ||
Kasie Whitener (L) | ||
| Catherine Fleming Bruce (D) (Write-in) | ||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Lindsey Graham (R)
- Jack Ellison (Independent)
- Cindy Glaser (Independent)
- Don Louis (Independent)
- Paul Sedletsky (Independent)
- Edward Strunge (Independent)
- Reece Wright-McDonald (Independent)
Republican primary runoff
Republican primary runoff for U.S. Senate South Carolina
Incumbent Darline Graham (R) defeated Ralph Norman (R) in the Republican primary runoff for U.S. Senate South Carolina on August 25, 2026.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Darline Graham | 52.6 | 180,231 | |
| Ralph Norman | 47.4 | 162,497 | ||
| Total votes: 342,728 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
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Democratic primary
Democratic primary for U.S. Senate South Carolina
Annie Andrews (D) defeated Brandon Brown (D) and Kyle Freeman (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate South Carolina on June 9, 2026.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Annie Andrews | 61.5 | 226,075 | |
| Brandon Brown | 30.2 | 110,962 | ||
Kyle Freeman | 8.3 | 30,374 | ||
| Total votes: 367,411 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
Republican primary
Republican primary for U.S. Senate South Carolina
The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate South Carolina on June 9, 2026.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Lindsey Graham | 56.8 | 264,091 | |
Mark Lynch | 28.9 | 134,360 | ||
Thomas Dismukes | 5.2 | 24,164 | ||
Patrick Herrmann | 3.8 | 17,448 | ||
| Calvin Cowen | 3.0 | 14,171 | ||
| Darius Mitchell | 2.3 | 10,842 | ||
| Total votes: 465,076 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Andre Bauer (R)
- Paul Dans (R)
- Thomas Murphy (R)
Republican primary
Republican primary for U.S. Senate South Carolina
The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate South Carolina on August 11, 2026.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Darline Graham | 32.8 | 99,179 | |
| ✔ | Ralph Norman | 23.5 | 70,906 | |
| Russell Fry | 20.4 | 61,541 | ||
| Mark Sanford | 15.3 | 46,183 | ||
Mark Lynch | 5.8 | 17,495 | ||
| Danny Ford | 0.9 | 2,601 | ||
| Duke Buckner | 0.5 | 1,490 | ||
Glenda Gail Parker | 0.3 | 998 | ||
| Sam Shepherd | 0.3 | 930 | ||
| Mark McBride | 0.2 | 743 | ||
| Total votes: 302,066 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Darius Mitchell (R)
- Clark Neilson (R)
Libertarian Party convention
Libertarian Party convention for U.S. Senate South Carolina
Kasie Whitener (L) defeated Jason Brenkus (L) in the Libertarian Party convention for U.S. Senate South Carolina on April 11, 2026.
Candidate | ||
Jason Brenkus | ||
| ✔ | Kasie Whitener | |
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Endorsements
- See also: Our approach to covering endorsements
Ralph Norman received the following endorsements and voter guide recommendations. To send us additional endorsements, click here.
Governor of South Carolina
See also: South Carolina gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2026
South Carolina gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2026 (June 9 Democratic primary)
South Carolina gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2026 (June 9 Republican primary)
General election
The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.
General election for Governor of South Carolina
Jermaine Johnson (D), Alan Wilson (R), Walid Hakim (G), and Michael Addison (United Citizens Party) are running in the general election for Governor of South Carolina on November 3, 2026.
Candidate | ||
| Jermaine Johnson (D) / Sam Skardon (D) | ||
| Alan Wilson (R) / Mike Reichenbach (R) | ||
Walid Hakim (G) / Arnold Karr (G) | ||
| Michael Addison (United Citizens Party) / Candace Brewer (United Citizens Party) | ||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Gary Votour (Workers Party)
- Harry Charles II (Independent)
Republican primary runoff
Republican primary runoff for Governor of South Carolina
Alan Wilson (R) defeated Pamela Evette (R) in the Republican primary runoff for Governor of South Carolina on June 23, 2026.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Alan Wilson | 68.6 | 218,569 | |
| Pamela Evette | 31.4 | 100,227 | ||
| Total votes: 318,796 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Democratic primary
Democratic primary for Governor of South Carolina
Jermaine Johnson (D) defeated Billy Webster (D) and Mullins McLeod (D) in the Democratic primary for Governor of South Carolina on June 9, 2026.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Jermaine Johnson | 59.7 | 221,951 | |
| Billy Webster | 29.7 | 110,303 | ||
| Mullins McLeod | 10.7 | 39,739 | ||
| Total votes: 371,993 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
Republican primary
Republican primary for Governor of South Carolina
The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for Governor of South Carolina on June 9, 2026.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Pamela Evette | 28.9 | 136,480 | |
| ✔ | Alan Wilson | 26.1 | 123,643 | |
| Ralph Norman | 17.1 | 80,790 | ||
| Rom Reddy | 14.2 | 66,992 | ||
| Nancy Mace | 12.1 | 57,380 | ||
| Josh Kimbrell (Withdrew, still on ballot) | 0.8 | 3,957 | ||
| Jacqueline Hicks DuBose (Withdrew, still on ballot) | 0.8 | 3,714 | ||
| Total votes: 472,956 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Thomas Ravenel (R)
Green Party convention
Green Party convention for Governor of South Carolina
Walid Hakim (G) advanced from the Green Party convention for Governor of South Carolina on May 9, 2026.
Candidate | ||
| ✔ | Walid Hakim | |
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Campaign finance
Endorsements
- See also: Our approach to covering endorsements
Ralph Norman received the following endorsements and voter guide recommendations. To send us additional endorsements, click here.
U.S. House South Carolina District 5
See also: South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2026
South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2026 (June 9 Democratic primary)
South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2026 (June 9 Republican primary)
General election
The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.
General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5
Mallory Dittmer (D) and Wes Climer (R) are running in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on November 3, 2026.
Candidate | ||
Mallory Dittmer (D) | ||
| Wes Climer (R) | ||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Andy Kaplan (Forward Party)
Democratic primary
Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5
Mallory Dittmer (D) defeated Andrew Clough (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on June 9, 2026.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Mallory Dittmer | 55.8 | 25,428 | |
| Andrew Clough | 44.2 | 20,138 | ||
| Total votes: 45,566 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Alex Harper (D)
Republican primary
The Republican primary scheduled for June 9, 2026, was canceled. Wes Climer (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 without appearing on the ballot.
Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Ralph Norman (R)
- Bill Bledsoe (R)
Forward Party convention
Forward Party convention for U.S. House South Carolina District 5
Andy Kaplan (Forward Party) advanced from the Forward Party convention for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on April 25, 2026.
Candidate | ||
| ✔ | Andy Kaplan | |
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Campaign finance
Endorsements
- See also: Our approach to covering endorsements
Ballotpedia is gathering information about candidate endorsements and voter guide recommendations. To send us an endorsement, click here.
2024
See also: South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2024
South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2024 (June 11 Republican primary)
South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2024 (June 11 Democratic primary)
General election
General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5
Incumbent Ralph Norman defeated Evangeline Hundley in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on November 5, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Ralph Norman (R) | 63.5 | 228,260 | |
| Evangeline Hundley (D) | 36.3 | 130,592 | ||
| Other/Write-in votes | 0.2 | 557 | ||
| Total votes: 359,409 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Elizabeth Tedder (Independent)
Democratic primary election
The Democratic primary election was canceled. Evangeline Hundley advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5.
Republican primary election
The Republican primary election was canceled. Incumbent Ralph Norman advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5.
Endorsements
- See also: Our approach to covering endorsements
Ralph Norman received the following endorsements and voter guide recommendations.
Pledges
Norman signed the following pledges.
2022
See also: South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2022
General election
General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5
Incumbent Ralph Norman defeated Evangeline Hundley and Larry Gaither in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on November 8, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Ralph Norman (R) | 64.0 | 154,725 | |
Evangeline Hundley (D) ![]() | 34.5 | 83,299 | ||
| Larry Gaither (G) | 1.5 | 3,547 | ||
| Other/Write-in votes | 0.1 | 136 | ||
| Total votes: 241,707 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5
Evangeline Hundley defeated Kevin Eckert in the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on June 14, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Evangeline Hundley ![]() | 57.6 | 11,257 | |
| Kevin Eckert | 42.4 | 8,274 | ||
| Total votes: 19,531 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Republican primary election
The Republican primary election was canceled. Incumbent Ralph Norman advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5.
Green convention
Green convention for U.S. House South Carolina District 5
Larry Gaither advanced from the Green convention for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on May 7, 2022.
Candidate | ||
| ✔ | Larry Gaither (G) | |
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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2020
See also: South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2020
South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2020 (June 9 Democratic primary)
South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2020 (June 9 Republican primary)
General election
General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5
Incumbent Ralph Norman defeated Moe Brown in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on November 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Ralph Norman (R) | 60.1 | 220,006 | |
Moe Brown (D) ![]() | 39.9 | 145,979 | ||
| Other/Write-in votes | 0.1 | 273 | ||
| Total votes: 366,258 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5
Moe Brown defeated Sidney Moore in the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on June 9, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Moe Brown ![]() | 67.9 | 32,018 | |
Sidney Moore ![]() | 32.1 | 15,127 | ||
| Total votes: 47,145 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Mark Ali (D)
- Ramin Mammadov (D)
Republican primary election
The Republican primary election was canceled. Incumbent Ralph Norman advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5.
2018
General election
General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5
Incumbent Ralph Norman defeated Archie Parnell and Michael Chandler in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on November 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Ralph Norman (R) | 57.0 | 141,757 | |
| Archie Parnell (D) | 41.5 | 103,129 | ||
| Michael Chandler (Constitution Party) | 1.4 | 3,443 | ||
| Other/Write-in votes | 0.1 | 250 | ||
| Total votes: 248,579 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5
Archie Parnell defeated Sidney Moore, Mark Ali, and Steve Lough in the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on June 12, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Archie Parnell | 60.0 | 16,648 | |
| Sidney Moore | 17.2 | 4,766 | ||
| Mark Ali | 13.4 | 3,722 | ||
| Steve Lough | 9.5 | 2,627 | ||
| Total votes: 27,763 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. | ||||
Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5
Incumbent Ralph Norman advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on June 12, 2018.
Candidate | ||
| ✔ | Ralph Norman | |
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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2017
Republican Ralph Norman defeated Democrat Archie Parnell and three third-party candidates on June 20, 2017. The election replaced Mick Mulvaney (R), who was confirmed as director of the U.S. Office of Management and Budget.[3] Compared to the tens of millions spent in Georgia's 6th Congressional District special election, which was held on the same day, fundraising and campaigning were more typical in South Carolina's 5th District. Norman raised $1.25 million between January and May, nearly double Parnell's $763,000 in contributions.[4]
| U.S. House, South Carolina District 5 Special Election, 2017 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Republican | 51% | 45,076 | ||
| Democratic | Archie Parnell | 47.9% | 42,341 | |
| American | Josh Thornton | 0.4% | 319 | |
| Libertarian | Victor Kocher | 0.3% | 273 | |
| Green | David Kulma | 0.3% | 242 | |
| Total Votes | 88,316 | |||
| Source: South Carolina Secretary of State | ||||
Ballotpedia compiled the following resources to help voters better understand the policy positions of the candidates prior to the Republican primary runoff election on May 16, 2017 and the general election on June 20, 2017, the same day as a special election runoff to fill the vacancy left by Health and Human Services Secretary Tom Price representing Georgia's 6th Congressional District:
- An overview of each candidate's career and policy priorities;
- A comparison of their voting records in the South Carolina House of Representatives;
- Interviews with local and national political figures on what distinguishes the candidates; and
- Background information about each candidate's endorsements, campaign spending, and advertising.
Primary elections were held on May 2, 2017, for the Democratic and Republican candidates. Archie Parnell won the Democratic primary, while Ralph Norman and Tommy Pope advanced to the Republican primary runoff held on May 16, 2017.[5][6][7]
Unofficial results from May 17 showed that Norman defeated Pope by 203 votes, 50.3 percent to 49.7 percent, in the runoff to win the Republican Party's nomination.[8] Following the certification of the election results by all relevant county election boards on May 18, the results automatically triggered a recount by the state of South Carolina. The recount took place on May 19, with official results showing that former Rep. Ralph Norman defeated Rep. Tommy Pope by a margin of 221 votes.[9][10][11]
South Carolina's 5th Congressional District has become a more solid Republican district in recent elections. Mick Mulvaney (R) originally won election to the district in 2010, defeating then-incumbent John Spratt (D) by 10.4 percent. Mulvaney then won re-election in 2012, 2014, and 2016 by margins of 11.1 percent, 21.3 percent, and 20.5 percent, respectively. The presidential vote in the district has followed the same trend in the past three presidential elections. President Donald Trump (R) won the district by 18.5 percent in 2016. Mitt Romney (R) won the district by 11.5 points in 2012, and John McCain (R) won the district by 11.2 percent in 2008.[12] Filing closed in the race on March 13, 2017. Fifteen candidates filed in the race: three Democrats, seven Republicans, and five third-party candidates.
Primary results
| U.S. House, South Carolina District 5 Republican Runoff Primary, 2017 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
|
|
50.3% | 17,823 | ||
| Tommy Pope | 49.7% | 17,602 | ||
| Total Votes | 35,425 | |||
| Source: South Carolina Secretary of State |
||||
| U.S. House, South Carolina District 5 Republican Primary, 2017 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
|
|
30.4% | 11,943 | ||
| 30.1% | 11,808 | |||
| Tom Mullikin | 19.8% | 7,759 | ||
| Chad Connelly | 14.1% | 5,546 | ||
| Sheri Few | 4.9% | 1,930 | ||
| Kris Wampler | 0.5% | 197 | ||
| Ray Craig | 0.2% | 87 | ||
| Total Votes | 39,270 | |||
| Source: South Carolina Secretary of State |
||||
| U.S. House, South Carolina District 5 Democratic Primary, 2017 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
|
|
71.3% | 13,333 | ||
| Alexis Frank | 21.5% | 4,030 | ||
| Les Murphy | 7.2% | 1,346 | ||
| Total Votes | 18,709 | |||
| Source: South Carolina Secretary of State |
||||
Voting record
Both Norman and Pope served in the South Carolina House of Representatives together for an overlapping period of time between 2011 and 2017. This table highlights key votes from their legislative records on infrastructure, taxes, abortion, gun policy, and education.
| Legislation | Summary | Year | Norman | Pope |
|---|---|---|---|---|
H 3516 – SC Infrastructure and Economic Development Reform Act |
Designed to increase gas tax by 12 cents over six years and impose other driver-related fees to raise approximately $600 million per year for road projects.[13] Pope voted yes to override the governor's veto of the legislation. |
2017 | ||
S 1258 – SCDOT Governance Reform and Infrastructure Funding |
Established a transportation infrastructure funding plan of up to $2.2 billion and new guidelines for the governance of the Department of Transportation.[14] Norman was one of two House members to vote against the bill. |
2016 | ||
H 4717 – SC Farm Aid Fund |
Created the South Carolina Farm Aid Fund to assist farmers who had suffered crop damage as a result of major flooding in October 2015 with $40 million in aid.[15] Norman voted against overriding the governor's veto of the bill. |
2016 | ||
H 3114 - SC Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act |
Banned the abortion of fetuses 20 weeks or more after post-fertilization unless the life of the mother is in danger or the fetus will not be viable outside of the womb.[16] |
2016 | ||
S 1258 – SC Infrastructure Finance Reform and Tax Relief Act |
Increased cost of gas by 10 centers per gallon and maximum sales tax on vehicles. Offsets expense by lowering income taxes by approximately $48 per year.[17] Norman and Pope voted in support of the bill. |
2015 | ||
H 3041 – Constitutional Officers of SC |
Would have amended the state constitution to allow the governor to appoint the superintendent of education.[18] |
2015 | ||
S 0897 – SC Infantry Battle Flag of the Confederate States of America |
Removed the Confederate battle flag from the state capitol grounds.[19] |
2015 | ||
H 3147 - Workers' Compensation |
Would have expanded workers' compensation for police officers who suffer post-tramautic stress disorder after shooting someone in the line of duty. Pope sponsored the bill.[20][21] |
2015 | ||
S 0308 - Firearms Bill |
Permitted individuals with concealed carry permits to carry a firearm in establishments that serve food and alcohol if they do not consume alcohol.[22] |
2014 | ||
H 3435 - Comprehensive Health Education Act |
Would have revised sexual education curriculum to provide medically accurate information about reproductive health.[23] |
2014 | ||
S 0578 – Boeing Incentive Bill |
Provided Boeing with $120 million in economic incentives to expand its North Charleston manufacturing complex.[24] |
2013 | ||
H 3584 - Cigarette Tax |
Increased tax on cigarettes from 7 cents to 57 cents.[25] Norman voted against overriding the governor's veto.[26] |
2010 |
2016
Elections for the South Carolina House of Representatives took place in 2016. The primary election took place on June 14, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The primary runoff election was held on June 28, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was March 30, 2016.
Incumbent Ralph W. Norman ran unopposed in the South Carolina House of Representatives District 48 general election.[27][28]
| South Carolina House of Representatives, District 48 General Election, 2016 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Republican | 100.00% | 15,939 | ||
| Total Votes | 15,939 | |||
| Source: South Carolina State Election Commission | ||||
Incumbent Ralph W. Norman ran unopposed in the South Carolina House of Representatives District 48 Republican primary.[29][30]
| South Carolina House of Representatives, District 48 Republican Primary, 2016 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | |
| Republican | ||
2014
Elections for all 124 seats in the South Carolina House of Representatives took place in 2014. A primary election took place on June 10, 2014. The general election was held on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was March 30, 2014. Barry McGrew was unopposed in the Republican primary. Incumbent Ralph W. Norman was unopposed in the Republican primary. McGrew was defeated by Norman in the general election.[31][32][33]
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 73.3% | 7,582 | ||
| Democratic | Barry McGrew | 26.7% | 2,762 | |
| Total Votes | 10,344 | |||
Norman considered a run for election to the office of South Carolina Lieutenant Governor.[34] He did not file to run by the deadline.
2012
Norman ran unopposed in the Republican primary on June 12 and in the general election on November 6, 2012.[35][36]
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 98.7% | 13,762 | ||
| Other | Write-Ins | 1.3% | 184 | |
| Total Votes | 13,946 | |||
2010
Norman ran unopposed in the June 8 Republican primary for District 48 of the South Carolina House of Representatives. Norman defeated Stan Smith (L) in the general election on November 2[37].
| South Carolina House of Representatives, District 48 (2010) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Candidates | Votes | Percent | ||
| 15,077 | 80.12% | |||
| Stan Smith (L) | 3,693 | 19.62% | ||
| Write-In | 48 | 0.26% | ||
2008
On November 4, 2008, Norman won re-election unopposed to the South Carolina House of Representatives with 22,267 votes, representing District 48.
Norman raised $97,816 for his campaign.[38]
| South Carolina House of Representatives, District 48 (2008) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Candidates | Votes | |||
| 22,267 | ||||
Campaign themes
2026
U.S. Senate South Carolina
Ballotpedia survey responses
See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection
Ralph Norman did not complete Ballotpedia's 2026 Candidate Connection survey.
Campaign website
Norman's campaign website stated the following:
Fighting for South Carolina.
Standing with Trump. Putting America First.
Ralph knows that to change the system, you can’t be a part of it. In Congress, he’s a member of the House Freedom Caucus, pushing to make legislation more conservative and hold weak-kneed politicians accountable for every dollar spent. He will bring that same Conservative fight to the U.S. Senate!
Ralph doesn't have to make promises about what he'll do in the Senate—his record speaks for itself. Throughout his time in Congress, he has consistently fought for conservative principles, stood with President Trump, defended the Constitution, protected the unborn, secured our border, and taken on Washington's reckless spending. South Carolinians know exactly where Ralph stands because he's never been afraid to fight for what he believes.
01
The SAVE Act
Nothing is more fundamental to our Republic than secure elections. If Americans lose confidence that only eligible citizens are voting, we lose confidence in our entire system of government. Every legal vote should count — and it should never be canceled out by an illegal one.
That's why I've voted for the SAVE Act three separate times in the House of Representatives. The bill simply requires proof of U.S. citizenship when registering to vote in federal elections. It's common sense. American elections are for American citizens.
The House has done its job. Now it's time for the Senate to act. As your United States Senator, I'll fight to pass the SAVE Act once and for all and send it to President Trump for his signature.
I'll never back down when it comes to protecting the integrity of our elections, because there is no issue more important than ensuring every legal vote counts and every election is secure.
02
The Economy
Washington doesn't have a revenue problem — it has a spending problem. Families across South Carolina have faced rising costs because of inflation and reckless government spending by the Biden Administration.
South Carolinians have had to tighten their belts, and it's time Washington did the same.
I stood with President Trump as he fought to cut taxes, reduce regulations, and put American workers first. I'll continue that fight in the United States Senate by protecting tax relief for working families, and ensuring small businesses have the freedom to grow and create jobs.
The One Big Beautiful Bill was a step in the right direction, but we're just getting started. We need to slash wasteful spending, eliminate unnecessary regulations, unleash American energy, and finally get our national debt under control. Every dollar Washington spends is your money, and politicians ought to treat it that way.
As a businessman, I've signed the front of a paycheck — not the back. I know jobs are created by hardworking Americans, not bureaucrats in Washington. If we want a stronger economy, the government needs to get out of the way and let the free market do what it does best.
03
Border Security & Immigration
A nation without borders isn't a nation. Securing our border is one of the federal government's most basic responsibilities, and for four years Washington failed to do its job. Millions of illegal immigrants crossed our border, putting a strain on our communities, our law enforcement, our schools, and our healthcare system.
I stood with President Trump to secure the border, and I'll continue that fight in the United States Senate. We cannot allow another administration to undo the progress we've made.
In Congress, I voted to strengthen border security, fully fund ICE and Border Patrol, and give law enforcement the resources they need to remove illegal immigrants who have entered our country unlawfully. I also supported requiring the Census to count only U.S. citizens for purposes of congressional representation, because representation belongs to American citizens.
Washington must finish the job. We need to complete the border wall, end catch-and-release, deport criminal illegal immigrants, restore the Remain in Mexico policy, and make E-Verify mandatory so American jobs go to American workers.
South Carolinians deserve a senator who will never compromise on border security. I won't. I will always put the safety and security of American families first.
04
Law and Order
Law and order are the foundation of a safe and free society. The men and women of law enforcement put their lives on the line every day to protect our families, and they deserve to know their leaders have their backs. I will always support our police and fight to ensure violent criminals are prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law.
For too long, the radical left has excused lawlessness, attacked law enforcement, and allowed violent offenders to walk free. At the same time, the Biden administration weaponized federal agencies against conservatives and political opponents. That is unacceptable.
In the United States Senate, I will fight to fully fund law enforcement, hold violent criminals accountable, and stop the political weaponization of our justice system. The government's first responsibility is to protect its citizens, and I will never apologize for putting the safety of South Carolina families first.
05
The Second Amendment
The Second Amendment isn't about hunting or sport — it's about freedom. Our Founding Fathers understood that the right to keep and bear arms is essential to protecting our families, our property, and our liberties. I will never support efforts to chip away at that constitutional right.
In Congress, I've earned a strong pro-Second Amendment record because I don't compromise when it comes to protecting the rights of law-abiding gun owners. I've consistently opposed unconstitutional gun control measures and introduced legislation to recognize the AR-15 as the National Rifle of the United States. Criminals don't follow gun laws — law-abiding citizens do.
As your United States Senator, I'll continue fighting to defend the Second Amendment, oppose federal gun grabs, protect concealed carry rights, and ensure Washington never infringes on the constitutional freedoms of the people of South Carolina. The right to keep and bear arms is not negotiable, and I'll never vote to weaken it.
06
Protecting Women's Sports
Common sense tells us there are only two sexes — male and female. Women and girls deserve a level playing field, and they should never be forced to compete against biological males or share private spaces with them. That's not fairness, and it's not common sense.
In Congress, I voted for the Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act because Title IX was created to protect opportunities for women, not take them away. I will continue standing with President Trump to keep biological males out of women's sports and protect the safety, privacy, and dignity of women and girls.
The radical left can call it whatever they want, but I won't back down. As your United States Senator, I'll fight to ensure federal law protects women's sports, defend Title IX as it was originally intended, and oppose any attempt to force South Carolina schools to adopt radical gender ideology. Our daughters deserve better, and I'll never stop fighting for them.
07
Veterans & Our Military
Our veterans have earned more than our gratitude — they've earned our unwavering support. The men and women who put on the uniform defended our freedoms, and we have a responsibility to make sure they receive the care, benefits, and respect they've earned.
In Congress, I've fought to strengthen our military, improve accountability at the VA, and ensure our veterans have access to the healthcare and services they deserve. I believe we should always put our veterans first, eliminate unnecessary bureaucracy, and make it easier — not harder — for them to receive the benefits they've earned through their service.
America must also remain the strongest military power in the world. Peace comes through strength. As your United States Senator, I'll continue supporting President Trump's efforts to rebuild our military, invest in the world's best equipment and technology, and ensure our troops never enter a fair fight. We should be slow to send America's sons and daughters into harm's way, but when we do, they deserve every advantage to accomplish the mission and return home safely.
— Ralph Norman's campaign website (September 14, 2026)
Governor of South Carolina
Ballotpedia survey responses
See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection
Ralph Norman did not complete Ballotpedia's 2026 Candidate Connection survey.
U.S. House South Carolina District 5
Ballotpedia survey responses
See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection
Ralph Norman did not complete Ballotpedia's 2026 Candidate Connection survey.
2024
Ballotpedia survey responses
See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection
Ralph Norman did not complete Ballotpedia's 2024 Candidate Connection survey.
2022
Ballotpedia survey responses
See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection
Ralph Norman did not complete Ballotpedia's 2022 Candidate Connection survey.
2020
Ballotpedia survey responses
See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection
Ralph Norman did not complete Ballotpedia's 2020 Candidate Connection survey.
2017
The following issues are listed on Norman's campaign website. For a full list of campaign themes, click here.
| “ |
|
” |
| —Ralph Norman's campaign website | ||
Campaign finance summary
Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.
Notable endorsements
This section displays endorsements this individual made in elections within Ballotpedia's coverage scope.
Personal finance disclosures
Members of the House are required to file financial disclosure reports. You can search disclosure reports on the House’s official website here.
Analysis
Below are links to scores and rankings Ballotpedia compiled for members of Congress. We chose analyses that help readers understand how each individual legislator fit into the context of the chamber as a whole in terms of ideology, bill advancement, bipartisanship, and more.
If you would like to suggest an analysis for inclusion in this section, please email editor@ballotpedia.org.
119th Congress (2025-2027)
118th Congress (2023-2025)
117th Congress (2021-2023)
116th Congress (2019-2021)
115th Congress (2017-2019)
Noteworthy events
| Coronavirus pandemic |
|---|
| Select a topic from the dropdown below to learn more.
|
On August 5, 2021, Norman announced he tested positive for COVID-19. He said he was fully vaccinated before he contracted the virus.[40]
Electoral vote certification on January 6-7, 2021
Congress convened a joint session on January 6-7, 2021, to count electoral votes by state and confirm the results of the 2020 presidential election. Norman voted against certifying the electoral votes from Arizona and Pennsylvania. The House rejected both objections by a vote of 121-303 for Arizona and 138-282 for Pennsylvania.
Key votes
- See also: Key votes
Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click here.
Key votes: 119th Congress, 2025
The 119th United States Congress began on January 3, 2025 and will conclude on January 3, 2027. At the start of the session, Republicans held the majority in the U.S. House of Representatives (219-215), and Republicans held the majority in the U.S. Senate (52-45). Joe Biden (D) was the president and Kamala Harris (D) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below using Congress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.
| Vote | Bill and description | Status | ||||||
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State legislative tenure
Scorecards
A scorecard evaluates a legislator’s voting record. Its purpose is to inform voters about the legislator’s political positions. Because scorecards have varying purposes and methodologies, each report should be considered on its own merits. For example, an advocacy group’s scorecard may assess a legislator’s voting record on one issue while a state newspaper’s scorecard may evaluate the voting record in its entirety.
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Click here for an overview of legislative scorecards in all 50 states. To contribute to the list of scorecards, email suggestions to editor@ballotpedia.org.
Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2025.
- Americans for Prosperity - South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to economic issues.
- The Freedom Index — Legislators are scored on their adherence to the limited government principles of the U.S. Constitution.
Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2024.
- Americans for Prosperity - South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to economic issues.
- Club for Growth Foundation — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to economic issues.
- Conservation Voters of South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to environmental and conservation issues.
- National Federation of Independent Business — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to business issues.
Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2023.
- Americans for Prosperity - South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to economic issues.
- Conservation Voters of South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to environmental and conservation issues.
- The American Conservative Union — Legislators are scored on their votes on conservative issues.
- The Institute for Legislative Analysis — Legislators are scored on their adherence to the limited government principles of the U.S. Constitution.
Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2022.
- Americans for Prosperity - South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to economic issues.
- Conservation Voters of South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to environmental and conservation issues.
- National Federation of Independent Business — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to business issues.
Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2021.
- Americans for Prosperity - South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to economic issues.
- Conservation Voters of South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to environmental and conservation issues.
- The American Conservative Union — Legislators are scored on their votes on conservative issues.
Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2020.
- Conservation Voters of South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to environmental and conservation issues.
- The American Conservative Union — Legislators are scored on their votes on conservative issues.
Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2019.
- Club for Growth Foundation — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills supported or opposed by the organization.
- The American Conservative Union — Legislators are scored on their votes on conservative issues.
Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2018.
- Club for Growth Foundation — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills supported or opposed by the organization.
- Conservation Voters of South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to environmental and conservation issues.
- South Carolina Chamber of Commerce — Legislators are scored on business issues.
- The American Conservative Union — Legislators are scored on their votes on conservative issues.
Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2017.
- Club for Growth Foundation — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills supported or opposed by the organization.
- Conservation Voters of South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to environmental and conservation issues.
- South Carolina Chamber of Commerce — Legislators are scored on business issues.
- The American Conservative Union — Legislators are scored on their votes on conservative issues.
Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2016.
- Club for Growth Foundation — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills supported or opposed by the organization.
- Conservation Voters of South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to environmental and conservation issues.
- South Carolina Chamber of Commerce — Legislators are scored on business issues.
- The American Conservative Union — Legislators are scored on their votes on conservative issues.
Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2015.
- Club for Growth Foundation — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills supported or opposed by the organization.
- Conservation Voters of South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to environmental and conservation issues.
- South Carolina Chamber of Commerce — Legislators are scored on business issues.
- The American Conservative Union — Legislators are scored on their votes on conservative issues.
Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2014.
- Club for Growth Foundation — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills supported or opposed by the organization.
- Conservation Voters of South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to environmental and conservation issues.
- Greenville Tea Party — Legislators are scored by the Greenville Tea Party on their votes on bills "related to jobs, spending, and freedom."
- South Carolina Chamber of Commerce — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to business issues.
- The American Conservative Union — Legislators are scored on their votes on conservative issues.
Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2013.
- Club for Growth Foundation — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills supported or opposed by the organization.
- Conservation Voters of South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to environmental and conservation issues.
- Greenville Tea Party — Legislators are scored by the Greenville Tea Party on their votes on bills "related to jobs, spending, and freedom."
- South Carolina Chamber of Commerce — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to business issues.
Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2012.
- Club for Growth Foundation — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills supported or opposed by the organization.
- Conservation Voters of South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to environmental and conservation issues.
- Palmetto Liberty — Legislators are scored by Palmetto Liberty on bills related to "limited government, the free market, and individual liberty and responsibility."
Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2011.
- Club for Growth Foundation — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills supported or opposed by the organization.
- Conservation Voters of South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to environmental and conservation issues.
- Palmetto Liberty — Legislators are scored by Palmetto Liberty on bills related to "limited government, the free market, and individual liberty and responsibility."
- South Carolina Business & Industry Political Education Committee — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to business and industry issues.
- South Carolina Chamber of Commerce — Legislators are scored by the South Carolina Chamber of Commerce on their votes on bills "that directly impact the business climate and competitiveness of the state."
Committee assignments
2015 legislative session
At the beginning of the 2015 legislative session, Norman served on the following committees:
| South Carolina committee assignments, 2015 |
|---|
| • Labor, Commerce and Industry |
| • Legislative Oversight |
2013-2014
At the beginning of the 2013 legislative session, Norman served on the following committees:
| South Carolina committee assignments, 2013 |
|---|
| • Education and Public Works |
2011-2012
In the 2011-2012 legislative session, Norman served on the following committees:
| South Carolina committee assignments, 2011 |
|---|
| • Education and Public Works |
2009-2010
In the 2009-2010 legislative session, Norman served on the following committees:
| South Carolina committee assignments, 2009 |
|---|
| • Education and Public Works |
Sponsored legislation
The following table lists bills this person sponsored as a legislator, according to BillTrack50 and sorted by action history. Bills are sorted by the date of their last action. The following list may not be comprehensive. To see all bills this legislator sponsored, click on the legislator's name in the title of the table.
See also
2026 Elections
External links
|
Candidate U.S. House South Carolina District 5 |
Officeholder U.S. House South Carolina District 5 |
Personal |
Footnotes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 United States Congress, "NORMAN, Ralph," accessed September 11, 2025
- ↑ LinkedIn, "Ralph Norman," accessed September 11, 2025
- ↑ ABC 7, "Donald Trump Taps Mick Mulvaney for Office of Management and Budget," December 19, 2016
- ↑ FEC.gov, "Norman, Ralph W. Jr.," accessed June 20, 2017
- ↑ South Carolina Election Commission, "U.S. House of Representatives District 5," February 16, 2017
- ↑ South Carolina Election Commission, "Candidate Listing for the 6/20/2017 US House of Rep Dist 5 Special Election," accessed March 13, 2017
- ↑ The New York Times, "Live Election Results: South Carolina’s Fifth Congressional District," May 2, 2017
- ↑ The New York Times, "Live Election Results: South Carolina’s Fifth Congressional District," accessed May 16, 2017
- ↑ The State, "Norman apparent winner in tight 5th District GOP runoff," May 16, 2017
- ↑ The State, "Recount today in 5th District GOP race," May 19, 2017
- ↑ The State, "5th District recount leaves Norman the winner," May 19, 2017
- ↑ The Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for the 2016 and 2012 elections," accessed April 26, 2017
- ↑ The Post and Courier, "It's official: South Carolina has a new gas tax after S.C. House and Senate override Gov. McMaster's veto," May 10, 2017
- ↑ Greenville Online, "House passes amended road-funding, DOT reform bill," May 24, 2016
- ↑ The State, "SC House overrides Gov. Haley’s $40 million farm-aid veto," May 17, 2016
- ↑ CNN, "South Carolina legislature passes bill outlawing abortion after 19 weeks," May 18, 2016
- ↑ WSOC-TV, "SC House approves bill that would raise gas tax by 10 cents," April 16, 2015
- ↑ South Carolina Legislature Online, "Constitutional Officers of S.C.," accessed May 12, 2017
- ↑ South Carolina Legislature Online, "SC Infantry Battle Flag of the Confederate States of America," accessed May 12, 2017
- ↑ South Carolina Radio Network, "House votes to expand workers comp for police officers’ PTSD," January 15, 2014
- ↑ South Carolina Legislature Online, "Workers' Compensation," accessed May 12, 2017
- ↑ South Carolina Legislature Online
- ↑ South Carolina Legislature Online, "Comprehensive Health Education Act," accessed May 12, 2017
- ↑ The Post and Courier, "Haley signs Boeing incentive measure worth $120 million bond money; Too much leeway on safety?" April 23, 2013
- ↑ The Wall Street Journal, "Veto Overturned on South Carolina Cigarette Tax," May 13, 2010
- ↑ South Carolina Legislature Online, "Wednesday, May 12, 2010 (Statewide Session)," May 12, 2010
- ↑ South Carolina State Election Commission, "Candidate listing for the 11/8/2016 statewide general election," accessed August 26, 2016
- ↑ South Carolina State Election Commission, "2016 Statewide General Election," accessed November 28, 2016
- ↑ South Carolina Election Commission, "Candidate Tracking," accessed March 31, 2016
- ↑ South Carolina State Election Commission, "Unofficial primary election results," accessed June 14, 2016
- ↑ South Carolina State Election Commission, "Election Results," accessed June 10, 2014
- ↑ South Carolina State Election Commission, "Official general election results," accessed November 13, 2014
- ↑ South Carolina State Election Commission, "2014 Election Information," accessed March 31, 2014
- ↑ WRHI, "S.C. Rep. Ralph Norman considering run for Lt. Governor," December 16, 2013
- ↑ AP.org, "South Carolina State Senate and State House Election Results," accessed November 7, 2012
- ↑ South Carolina State Election Commission, "2012 Candidates," accessed April 23, 2012
- ↑ www.enr-scvotes.org, "2010 General Election Results," accessed May 1, 2014
- ↑ Follow the Money, "2008 campaign contributions," accessed May 15, 2014
- ↑ Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
- ↑ CNN, "GOP lawmaker tests positive for Covid-19 a week after joining anti-mask requirement lawsuit," August 6, 2021
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.", accessed May 29, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 190," accessed May 29, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.22 - SAVE Act," accessed May 29, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 102," accessed May 29, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Con.Res.14 - Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034," accessed May 29, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 100," accessed May 29, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5371 - Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, and Extensions Act, 2026," accessed June 1, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 285," accessed June 1, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1968 - Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025," accessed June 1, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 70," accessed June 1, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.1582 - GENIUS Act," accessed June 1, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 200," accessed June 1, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.4405 - Epstein Files Transparency Act," accessed June 2, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 289," accessed June 2, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.5 - Laken Riley Act," accessed June 2, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 23," accessed June 2, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1526 - NORRA of 2025," accessed June 2, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 98," accessed June 2, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.875 - Jeremy and Angel Seay and Sergeant Brandon Mendoza Protect Our Communities from DUIs Act of 2025," accessed June 2, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 183," accessed June 2, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.28 - Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2025," accessed June 2, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 12," accessed June 2, 2026
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2670 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024," accessed February 23, 2024
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 723," December 14, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.185 - To terminate the requirement imposed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for proof of COVID-19 vaccination for foreign travelers, and for other purposes." accessed February 23, 2024
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 116," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2811 - Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023," accessed February 23, 2024
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 199," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Con.Res.9 - Denouncing the horrors of socialism." accessed February 23, 2024
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 106," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - Lower Energy Costs Act," accessed February 23, 2024
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 182," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.30 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to 'Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights'." accessed February 23, 2024
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 149," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.7 - Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020." accessed February 23, 2024
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 104," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3746 - Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023," accessed February 23, 2024
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 243," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "Roll Call 20," accessed February 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.757 - Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant.," accessed February 23, 2024
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 519," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "Roll Call 527," accessed February 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.757 - Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant." accessed February 23, 2024
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 519," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.878 - Providing for the expulsion of Representative George Santos from the United States House of Representatives." accessed February 23, 2024
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 691," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "Social Security Fairness Act of 2023." accessed February 13, 2025
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 456," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2 - Secure the Border Act of 2023," accessed February 13, 2025
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 209," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.4366 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024," accessed February 13, 2025
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 380," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024," accessed February 23, 2024
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 30," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.8070 - Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025," accessed February 18, 2025
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 279," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6090 - Antisemitism Awareness Act of 2023," accessed February 13, 2025
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 172," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3935 - FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024," accessed February 13, 2025
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 200," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.9495 - Stop Terror-Financing and Tax Penalties on American Hostages Act," accessed February 13, 2025
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 477," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.863 - Impeaching Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas, Secretary of Homeland Security, for high crimes and misdemeanors." accessed February 13, 2025
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 43," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.9747 - Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025," accessed February 13, 2025
- ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 450," accessed May 15, 2025
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3684 - Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1319 - American Rescue Plan Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5376 - Inflation Reduction Act of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3617 - Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - For the People Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1808 - Assault Weapons Ban of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.1605 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.7776 - James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6 - American Dream and Promise Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.3373 - Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.4346 - Chips and Science Act," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3755 - Women's Health Protection Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1996 - SAFE Banking Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2471 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5 - Equality Act," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.8404 - Respect for Marriage Act," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6833 - Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.7688 - Consumer Fuel Price Gouging Prevention Act," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.8 - Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2021," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5746 - Freedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.2938 - Bipartisan Safer Communities Act," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.24 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors.," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2617 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1044 - Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020," accessed March 22, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6800 - The Heroes Act," accessed April 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - For the People Act of 2019," accessed April 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.748 - CARES Act," accessed April 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5 - Equality Act," accessed April 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.8 - Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019," accessed April 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6 - American Dream and Promise Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.1790 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6201 - Families First Coronavirus Response Act," accessed April 24, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1994 - Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3 - Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act," accessed March 22, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1865 - Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.1838 - Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3884 - MORE Act of 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6074 - Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.31 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.47 - John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6395 - William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6395 - William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.24 - Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.755 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.755 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed December 13, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 284," June 21, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 282," June 21, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed March 12, 2019
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 549," October 3, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 344," June 29, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 342," June 29, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 256," May 4, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 405," September 26, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 399," September 13, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 313," June 28, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 257," June 8, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 216," May 22, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 127," March 22, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 69," February 9, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 60," February 6, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 44," January 22, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 33," January 18, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 708," December 21, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 692," December 19, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 670," December 7, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 637," November 16, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 589," October 26, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 557," October 5, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 528," September 14, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 480," September 8, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 441," September 6, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 299," June 8, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 249," May 3, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 230," May 24, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 49," January 30, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 631," November 14, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 435," July 27, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 413," July 25, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 437," July 28, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 407," July 24, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 378," July 14, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 136," March 8, 2017
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Michael Mulvaney (R) |
U.S. House South Carolina District 5 2017-Present |
Succeeded by - |
| Preceded by - |
South Carolina House of Representatives District 48 2008-2017 |
Succeeded by - |
