Ralph Norman

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Ralph Norman
U.S. House South Carolina District 5
Tenure
2017 - Present
Term ends
2027
Years in position
9
Predecessor: Michael Mulvaney (R)
Prior offices
South Carolina House of Representatives District 48
Years in office: 2008 - 2017
Compensation
Base salary
$174,000
Elections and appointments
Last election
August 25, 2026
Education
Bachelor's
Presbyterian College, 1975
Personal
Profession
Real Estate developer
Contact

Ralph Norman (Republican Party) is a member of the U.S. House, representing South Carolina's 5th Congressional District. He assumed office on June 26, 2017. His current term ends on January 3, 2027. Norman is not running for re-election to U.S. House South Carolina District 5 in 2026.

Norman (Republican Party) ran for election to the U.S. Senate to represent South Carolina. He lost in the Republican primary runoff on August 25, 2026.

Norman (Republican Party) also ran for election for Governor of South Carolina. He lost in the Republican primary on June 9, 2026.

Biography

Ralph Norman was born in Rock Hill, South Carolina, in 1953.[1] He earned his bachelor's degree in business from Presbyterian College in 1975. He worked as a real estate developer.[2] Norman is a former Republican member of the South Carolina House of Representatives, representing District 48 from 2004 to 2006 and again from 2008 to 2017.[1]

Committee assignments

U.S. House

2025-2026

Norman was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

2023-2024

Norman was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

2021-2022

Norman was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

2019-2020

Norman was assigned to the following committees:[Source]


Elections

2026

U.S. Senate South Carolina

See also: United States Senate election in South Carolina, 2026

United States Senate election in South Carolina, 2026 (June 9 Democratic primary)

United States Senate election in South Carolina, 2026 (June 9 Republican primary)

United States Senate election in South Carolina, 2026 (August 11 Republican primary)

Note: Darline Graham (R) won the opportunity to run in the general election after she received the most votes in a special Republican primary runoff that was held on August 25, 2026, to fill the vacancy in nomination from the death of Lindsey Graham (R).
General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

General election for U.S. Senate South Carolina

Incumbent Darline Graham (R), Annie Andrews (D), Mark Hackett (Constitution Party), Kasie Whitener (L), and Catherine Fleming Bruce (D) are running in the general election for U.S. Senate South Carolina on November 3, 2026.

Candidate
Image of Darline Graham
Darline Graham (R)
Image of Annie Andrews
Annie Andrews (D)
Image of Mark Hackett
Mark Hackett (Constitution Party)
Image of Kasie Whitener
Kasie Whitener Candidate Connection (L)
Image of Catherine Fleming Bruce
Catherine Fleming Bruce (D) (Write-in)

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary runoff
Republican primary runoff for U.S. Senate South Carolina

Incumbent Darline Graham (R) defeated Ralph Norman (R) in the Republican primary runoff for U.S. Senate South Carolina on August 25, 2026.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Darline Graham
Darline Graham
 
52.6
 
180,231
Image of Ralph Norman
Ralph Norman
 
47.4
 
162,497

Total votes: 342,728
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary
Democratic primary for U.S. Senate South Carolina

Annie Andrews (D) defeated Brandon Brown (D) and Kyle Freeman (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate South Carolina on June 9, 2026.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Annie Andrews
Annie Andrews
 
61.5
 
226,075
Image of Brandon Brown
Brandon Brown
 
30.2
 
110,962
Image of Kyle Freeman
Kyle Freeman Candidate Connection
 
8.3
 
30,374

Total votes: 367,411
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary
Republican primary for U.S. Senate South Carolina

The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate South Carolina on June 9, 2026.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Lindsey Graham
Lindsey Graham
 
56.8
 
264,091
Image of Mark Lynch
Mark Lynch Candidate Connection
 
28.9
 
134,360
Image of Thomas Dismukes
Thomas Dismukes Candidate Connection
 
5.2
 
24,164
Image of Patrick Herrmann
Patrick Herrmann Candidate Connection
 
3.8
 
17,448
Calvin Cowen
 
3.0
 
14,171
Darius Mitchell
 
2.3
 
10,842

Total votes: 465,076
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary
Republican primary for U.S. Senate South Carolina

The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate South Carolina on August 11, 2026.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Darline Graham
Darline Graham
 
32.8
 
99,179
✔
Image of Ralph Norman
Ralph Norman
 
23.5
 
70,906
Image of Russell Fry
Russell Fry
 
20.4
 
61,541
Image of Mark Sanford
Mark Sanford
 
15.3
 
46,183
Image of Mark Lynch
Mark Lynch Candidate Connection
 
5.8
 
17,495
Danny Ford
 
0.9
 
2,601
Image of Duke Buckner
Duke Buckner
 
0.5
 
1,490
Image of Glenda Gail Parker
Glenda Gail Parker Candidate Connection
 
0.3
 
998
Sam Shepherd
 
0.3
 
930
Image of Mark McBride
Mark McBride
 
0.2
 
743

Total votes: 302,066
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Libertarian Party convention
Libertarian Party convention for U.S. Senate South Carolina

Kasie Whitener (L) defeated Jason Brenkus (L) in the Libertarian Party convention for U.S. Senate South Carolina on April 11, 2026.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Endorsements

See also: Our approach to covering endorsements

Ralph Norman received the following endorsements and voter guide recommendations. To send us additional endorsements, click here.

Governor of South Carolina

See also: South Carolina gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2026

South Carolina gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2026 (June 9 Democratic primary)

South Carolina gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2026 (June 9 Republican primary)

General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

General election for Governor of South Carolina

Jermaine Johnson (D), Alan Wilson (R), Walid Hakim (G), and Michael Addison (United Citizens Party) are running in the general election for Governor of South Carolina on November 3, 2026.

Candidate
Image of Jermaine Johnson
Image of Sam Skardon
Jermaine Johnson (D) / Sam Skardon (D)
Image of Alan Wilson
Image of Mike Reichenbach
Alan Wilson (R) / Mike Reichenbach (R)
Image of Walid Hakim
Walid Hakim (G) Candidate Connection / Arnold Karr (G)
Image of Michael Addison
Michael Addison (United Citizens Party) / Candace Brewer (United Citizens Party)

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary runoff
Republican primary runoff for Governor of South Carolina

Alan Wilson (R) defeated Pamela Evette (R) in the Republican primary runoff for Governor of South Carolina on June 23, 2026.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Alan Wilson
Alan Wilson
 
68.6
 
218,569
Image of Pamela Evette
Pamela Evette
 
31.4
 
100,227

Total votes: 318,796
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary
Democratic primary for Governor of South Carolina

Jermaine Johnson (D) defeated Billy Webster (D) and Mullins McLeod (D) in the Democratic primary for Governor of South Carolina on June 9, 2026.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Jermaine Johnson
Jermaine Johnson
 
59.7
 
221,951
Image of Billy Webster
Billy Webster
 
29.7
 
110,303
Image of Mullins McLeod
Mullins McLeod
 
10.7
 
39,739

Total votes: 371,993
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary
Republican primary for Governor of South Carolina

The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for Governor of South Carolina on June 9, 2026.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Pamela Evette
Pamela Evette
 
28.9
 
136,480
✔
Image of Alan Wilson
Alan Wilson
 
26.1
 
123,643
Image of Ralph Norman
Ralph Norman
 
17.1
 
80,790
Image of Rom Reddy
Rom Reddy
 
14.2
 
66,992
Image of Nancy Mace
Nancy Mace
 
12.1
 
57,380
Image of Josh Kimbrell
Josh Kimbrell (Withdrew, still on ballot)
 
0.8
 
3,957
Jacqueline Hicks DuBose (Withdrew, still on ballot)
 
0.8
 
3,714

Total votes: 472,956
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Green Party convention
Green Party convention for Governor of South Carolina

Walid Hakim (G) advanced from the Green Party convention for Governor of South Carolina on May 9, 2026.

Candidate
✔
Image of Walid Hakim
Walid Hakim Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Campaign finance

Endorsements

See also: Our approach to covering endorsements

Ralph Norman received the following endorsements and voter guide recommendations. To send us additional endorsements, click here.

U.S. House South Carolina District 5

See also: South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2026

South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2026 (June 9 Democratic primary)

South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2026 (June 9 Republican primary)

General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5

Mallory Dittmer (D) and Wes Climer (R) are running in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on November 3, 2026.

Candidate
Image of Mallory Dittmer
Mallory Dittmer Candidate Connection (D)
Image of Wes Climer
Wes Climer (R)

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary
Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5

Mallory Dittmer (D) defeated Andrew Clough (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on June 9, 2026.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Mallory Dittmer
Mallory Dittmer Candidate Connection
 
55.8
 
25,428
Image of Andrew Clough
Andrew Clough
 
44.2
 
20,138

Total votes: 45,566
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

The Republican primary scheduled for June 9, 2026, was canceled. Wes Climer (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 without appearing on the ballot.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Forward Party convention
Forward Party convention for U.S. House South Carolina District 5

Andy Kaplan (Forward Party) advanced from the Forward Party convention for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on April 25, 2026.

Candidate
✔
Image of Andy Kaplan
Andy Kaplan

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Campaign finance

Endorsements

See also: Our approach to covering endorsements

Ballotpedia is gathering information about candidate endorsements and voter guide recommendations. To send us an endorsement, click here.

2024

See also: South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2024

South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2024 (June 11 Republican primary)

South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2024 (June 11 Democratic primary)

General election

General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5

Incumbent Ralph Norman defeated Evangeline Hundley in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Ralph Norman
Ralph Norman (R)
 
63.5
 
228,260
Image of Evangeline Hundley
Evangeline Hundley (D)
 
36.3
 
130,592
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
557

Total votes: 359,409
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Evangeline Hundley advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5.

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Incumbent Ralph Norman advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5.

Endorsements

See also: Our approach to covering endorsements

Ralph Norman received the following endorsements and voter guide recommendations.

Pledges

Norman signed the following pledges.

  • Americans for Tax Reform Taxpayer Protection Pledge
  • U.S. Term Limits Pledge

2022

See also: South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2022

General election

General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5

Incumbent Ralph Norman defeated Evangeline Hundley and Larry Gaither in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Ralph Norman
Ralph Norman (R)
 
64.0
 
154,725
Image of Evangeline Hundley
Evangeline Hundley (D) Candidate Connection
 
34.5
 
83,299
Larry Gaither (G)
 
1.5
 
3,547
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
136

Total votes: 241,707
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5

Evangeline Hundley defeated Kevin Eckert in the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on June 14, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Evangeline Hundley
Evangeline Hundley Candidate Connection
 
57.6
 
11,257
Kevin Eckert
 
42.4
 
8,274

Total votes: 19,531
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Incumbent Ralph Norman advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5.

Green convention

Green convention for U.S. House South Carolina District 5

Larry Gaither advanced from the Green convention for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on May 7, 2022.

Candidate
✔Larry Gaither (G)

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2020

See also: South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2020

South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2020 (June 9 Democratic primary)

South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2020 (June 9 Republican primary)

General election

General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5

Incumbent Ralph Norman defeated Moe Brown in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Ralph Norman
Ralph Norman (R)
 
60.1
 
220,006
Image of Moe Brown
Moe Brown (D) Candidate Connection
 
39.9
 
145,979
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
273

Total votes: 366,258
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5

Moe Brown defeated Sidney Moore in the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on June 9, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Moe Brown
Moe Brown Candidate Connection
 
67.9
 
32,018
Image of Sidney Moore
Sidney Moore Candidate Connection
 
32.1
 
15,127

Total votes: 47,145
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Incumbent Ralph Norman advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5.

2018

See also: South Carolina's 5th Congressional District election, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5

Incumbent Ralph Norman defeated Archie Parnell and Michael Chandler in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Ralph Norman
Ralph Norman (R)
 
57.0
 
141,757
Image of Archie Parnell
Archie Parnell (D)
 
41.5
 
103,129
Michael Chandler (Constitution Party)
 
1.4
 
3,443
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
250

Total votes: 248,579
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5

Archie Parnell defeated Sidney Moore, Mark Ali, and Steve Lough in the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on June 12, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Archie Parnell
Archie Parnell
 
60.0
 
16,648
Image of Sidney Moore
Sidney Moore
 
17.2
 
4,766
Image of Mark Ali
Mark Ali
 
13.4
 
3,722
Image of Steve Lough
Steve Lough
 
9.5
 
2,627

Total votes: 27,763
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5

Incumbent Ralph Norman advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 5 on June 12, 2018.

Candidate
✔
Image of Ralph Norman
Ralph Norman

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2017

See also: South Carolina's 5th Congressional District special election, 2017

Republican Ralph Norman defeated Democrat Archie Parnell and three third-party candidates on June 20, 2017. The election replaced Mick Mulvaney (R), who was confirmed as director of the U.S. Office of Management and Budget.[3] Compared to the tens of millions spent in Georgia's 6th Congressional District special election, which was held on the same day, fundraising and campaigning were more typical in South Carolina's 5th District. Norman raised $1.25 million between January and May, nearly double Parnell's $763,000 in contributions.[4]

U.S. House, South Carolina District 5 Special Election, 2017
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngRalph Norman 51% 45,076
     Democratic Archie Parnell 47.9% 42,341
     American Josh Thornton 0.4% 319
     Libertarian Victor Kocher 0.3% 273
     Green David Kulma 0.3% 242
Total Votes 88,316
Source: South Carolina Secretary of State

Ballotpedia compiled the following resources to help voters better understand the policy positions of the candidates prior to the Republican primary runoff election on May 16, 2017 and the general election on June 20, 2017, the same day as a special election runoff to fill the vacancy left by Health and Human Services Secretary Tom Price representing Georgia's 6th Congressional District:


Primary elections were held on May 2, 2017, for the Democratic and Republican candidates. Archie Parnell won the Democratic primary, while Ralph Norman and Tommy Pope advanced to the Republican primary runoff held on May 16, 2017.[5][6][7]

Unofficial results from May 17 showed that Norman defeated Pope by 203 votes, 50.3 percent to 49.7 percent, in the runoff to win the Republican Party's nomination.[8] Following the certification of the election results by all relevant county election boards on May 18, the results automatically triggered a recount by the state of South Carolina. The recount took place on May 19, with official results showing that former Rep. Ralph Norman defeated Rep. Tommy Pope by a margin of 221 votes.[9][10][11]

South Carolina's 5th Congressional District has become a more solid Republican district in recent elections. Mick Mulvaney (R) originally won election to the district in 2010, defeating then-incumbent John Spratt (D) by 10.4 percent. Mulvaney then won re-election in 2012, 2014, and 2016 by margins of 11.1 percent, 21.3 percent, and 20.5 percent, respectively. The presidential vote in the district has followed the same trend in the past three presidential elections. President Donald Trump (R) won the district by 18.5 percent in 2016. Mitt Romney (R) won the district by 11.5 points in 2012, and John McCain (R) won the district by 11.2 percent in 2008.[12] Filing closed in the race on March 13, 2017. Fifteen candidates filed in the race: three Democrats, seven Republicans, and five third-party candidates.

Primary results

U.S. House, South Carolina District 5 Republican Runoff Primary, 2017
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngRalph Norman 50.3% 17,823
Tommy Pope 49.7% 17,602
Total Votes 35,425
Source: South Carolina Secretary of State


U.S. House, South Carolina District 5 Republican Primary, 2017
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngTommy Pope 30.4% 11,943
Green check mark transparent.pngRalph Norman 30.1% 11,808
Tom Mullikin 19.8% 7,759
Chad Connelly 14.1% 5,546
Sheri Few 4.9% 1,930
Kris Wampler 0.5% 197
Ray Craig 0.2% 87
Total Votes 39,270
Source: South Carolina Secretary of State


U.S. House, South Carolina District 5 Democratic Primary, 2017
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngArchie Parnell 71.3% 13,333
Alexis Frank 21.5% 4,030
Les Murphy 7.2% 1,346
Total Votes 18,709
Source: South Carolina Secretary of State

Voting record

Both Norman and Pope served in the South Carolina House of Representatives together for an overlapping period of time between 2011 and 2017. This table highlights key votes from their legislative records on infrastructure, taxes, abortion, gun policy, and education.

Legislation Summary Year Norman Pope

H 3516 – SC Infrastructure and Economic Development Reform Act

Designed to increase gas tax by 12 cents over six years and impose other driver-related fees to raise approximately $600 million per year for road projects.[13] Pope voted yes to override the governor's veto of the legislation.

2017
{{{1}}}

S 1258 – SCDOT Governance Reform and Infrastructure Funding

Established a transportation infrastructure funding plan of up to $2.2 billion and new guidelines for the governance of the Department of Transportation.[14] Norman was one of two House members to vote against the bill.

2016
10px-600px-Red x.png
{{{1}}}

H 4717 – SC Farm Aid Fund

Created the South Carolina Farm Aid Fund to assist farmers who had suffered crop damage as a result of major flooding in October 2015 with $40 million in aid.[15] Norman voted against overriding the governor's veto of the bill.

2016
10px-600px-Red x.png
{{{1}}}

H 3114 - SC Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act

Banned the abortion of fetuses 20 weeks or more after post-fertilization unless the life of the mother is in danger or the fetus will not be viable outside of the womb.[16]

2016
{{{1}}}
{{{1}}}

S 1258 – SC Infrastructure Finance Reform and Tax Relief Act

Increased cost of gas by 10 centers per gallon and maximum sales tax on vehicles. Offsets expense by lowering income taxes by approximately $48 per year.[17] Norman and Pope voted in support of the bill.

2015
{{{1}}}
{{{1}}}

H 3041 – Constitutional Officers of SC

Would have amended the state constitution to allow the governor to appoint the superintendent of education.[18]

2015
{{{1}}}
{{{1}}}

S 0897 – SC Infantry Battle Flag of the Confederate States of America

Removed the Confederate battle flag from the state capitol grounds.[19]

2015
{{{1}}}
{{{1}}}

H 3147 - Workers' Compensation

Would have expanded workers' compensation for police officers who suffer post-tramautic stress disorder after shooting someone in the line of duty. Pope sponsored the bill.[20][21]

2015
10px-600px-Red x.png
{{{1}}}

S 0308 - Firearms Bill

Permitted individuals with concealed carry permits to carry a firearm in establishments that serve food and alcohol if they do not consume alcohol.[22]

2014
{{{1}}}
{{{1}}}

H 3435 - Comprehensive Health Education Act

Would have revised sexual education curriculum to provide medically accurate information about reproductive health.[23]

2014
{{{1}}}
10px-600px-Red x.png

S 0578 – Boeing Incentive Bill

Provided Boeing with $120 million in economic incentives to expand its North Charleston manufacturing complex.[24]

2013
10px-600px-Red x.png
{{{1}}}

H 3584 - Cigarette Tax

Increased tax on cigarettes from 7 cents to 57 cents.[25] Norman voted against overriding the governor's veto.[26]

2010
10px-600px-Red x.png

2016

See also: South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2016

Elections for the South Carolina House of Representatives took place in 2016. The primary election took place on June 14, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The primary runoff election was held on June 28, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was March 30, 2016.

Incumbent Ralph W. Norman ran unopposed in the South Carolina House of Representatives District 48 general election.[27][28]

South Carolina House of Representatives, District 48 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Ralph W. Norman Incumbent (unopposed) 100.00% 15,939
Total Votes 15,939
Source: South Carolina State Election Commission



Incumbent Ralph W. Norman ran unopposed in the South Carolina House of Representatives District 48 Republican primary.[29][30]

South Carolina House of Representatives, District 48 Republican Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Republican Green check mark transparent.png Ralph W. Norman Incumbent (unopposed)

2014

See also: South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2014

Elections for all 124 seats in the South Carolina House of Representatives took place in 2014. A primary election took place on June 10, 2014. The general election was held on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was March 30, 2014. Barry McGrew was unopposed in the Republican primary. Incumbent Ralph W. Norman was unopposed in the Republican primary. McGrew was defeated by Norman in the general election.[31][32][33]

South Carolina State House, District 48, General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngRalph W. Norman Incumbent 73.3% 7,582
     Democratic Barry McGrew 26.7% 2,762
Total Votes 10,344
See also: South Carolina Lieutenant Gubernatorial election, 2014

Norman considered a run for election to the office of South Carolina Lieutenant Governor.[34] He did not file to run by the deadline.

2012

See also: South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2012

Norman ran unopposed in the Republican primary on June 12 and in the general election on November 6, 2012.[35][36]

South Carolina House of Representatives, District 48, General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngRalph W. Norman Incumbent 98.7% 13,762
     Other Write-Ins 1.3% 184
Total Votes 13,946

2010

See also: South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2010

Norman ran unopposed in the June 8 Republican primary for District 48 of the South Carolina House of Representatives. Norman defeated Stan Smith (L) in the general election on November 2[37].

South Carolina House of Representatives, District 48 (2010)
Candidates Votes Percent
Green check mark transparent.png Ralph W. Norman (R) 15,077 80.12%
Stan Smith (L) 3,693 19.62%
Write-In 48 0.26%

2008

See also: South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2008

On November 4, 2008, Norman won re-election unopposed to the South Carolina House of Representatives with 22,267 votes, representing District 48. 

Norman raised $97,816 for his campaign.[38]

South Carolina House of Representatives, District 48 (2008)
Candidates Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Ralph W. Norman (R) 22,267

Campaign themes

2026

U.S. Senate South Carolina

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Ralph Norman did not complete Ballotpedia's 2026 Candidate Connection survey.

Campaign website

Norman's campaign website stated the following:

Fighting for South Carolina.

Standing with Trump. Putting America First.


Ralph knows that to change the system, you can’t be a part of it. In Congress, he’s a member of the House Freedom Caucus, pushing to make legislation more conservative and hold weak-kneed politicians accountable for every dollar spent. He will bring that same Conservative fight to the U.S. Senate!

Ralph doesn't have to make promises about what he'll do in the Senate—his record speaks for itself. Throughout his time in Congress, he has consistently fought for conservative principles, stood with President Trump, defended the Constitution, protected the unborn, secured our border, and taken on Washington's reckless spending. South Carolinians know exactly where Ralph stands because he's never been afraid to fight for what he believes.

01


The SAVE Act


Nothing is more fundamental to our Republic than secure elections. If Americans lose confidence that only eligible citizens are voting, we lose confidence in our entire system of government. Every legal vote should count — and it should never be canceled out by an illegal one.

That's why I've voted for the SAVE Act three separate times in the House of Representatives. The bill simply requires proof of U.S. citizenship when registering to vote in federal elections. It's common sense. American elections are for American citizens.

The House has done its job. Now it's time for the Senate to act. As your United States Senator, I'll fight to pass the SAVE Act once and for all and send it to President Trump for his signature.

I'll never back down when it comes to protecting the integrity of our elections, because there is no issue more important than ensuring every legal vote counts and every election is secure.

02


The Economy


Washington doesn't have a revenue problem — it has a spending problem. Families across South Carolina have faced rising costs because of inflation and reckless government spending by the Biden Administration.

South Carolinians have had to tighten their belts, and it's time Washington did the same.

I stood with President Trump as he fought to cut taxes, reduce regulations, and put American workers first. I'll continue that fight in the United States Senate by protecting tax relief for working families, and ensuring small businesses have the freedom to grow and create jobs.

The One Big Beautiful Bill was a step in the right direction, but we're just getting started. We need to slash wasteful spending, eliminate unnecessary regulations, unleash American energy, and finally get our national debt under control. Every dollar Washington spends is your money, and politicians ought to treat it that way.

As a businessman, I've signed the front of a paycheck — not the back. I know jobs are created by hardworking Americans, not bureaucrats in Washington. If we want a stronger economy, the government needs to get out of the way and let the free market do what it does best.

03


Border Security & Immigration


A nation without borders isn't a nation. Securing our border is one of the federal government's most basic responsibilities, and for four years Washington failed to do its job. Millions of illegal immigrants crossed our border, putting a strain on our communities, our law enforcement, our schools, and our healthcare system.

I stood with President Trump to secure the border, and I'll continue that fight in the United States Senate. We cannot allow another administration to undo the progress we've made.

In Congress, I voted to strengthen border security, fully fund ICE and Border Patrol, and give law enforcement the resources they need to remove illegal immigrants who have entered our country unlawfully. I also supported requiring the Census to count only U.S. citizens for purposes of congressional representation, because representation belongs to American citizens.

Washington must finish the job. We need to complete the border wall, end catch-and-release, deport criminal illegal immigrants, restore the Remain in Mexico policy, and make E-Verify mandatory so American jobs go to American workers.

South Carolinians deserve a senator who will never compromise on border security. I won't. I will always put the safety and security of American families first.

04


Law and Order


Law and order are the foundation of a safe and free society. The men and women of law enforcement put their lives on the line every day to protect our families, and they deserve to know their leaders have their backs. I will always support our police and fight to ensure violent criminals are prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law.

For too long, the radical left has excused lawlessness, attacked law enforcement, and allowed violent offenders to walk free. At the same time, the Biden administration weaponized federal agencies against conservatives and political opponents. That is unacceptable.

In the United States Senate, I will fight to fully fund law enforcement, hold violent criminals accountable, and stop the political weaponization of our justice system. The government's first responsibility is to protect its citizens, and I will never apologize for putting the safety of South Carolina families first.

05


The Second Amendment


The Second Amendment isn't about hunting or sport — it's about freedom. Our Founding Fathers understood that the right to keep and bear arms is essential to protecting our families, our property, and our liberties. I will never support efforts to chip away at that constitutional right.

In Congress, I've earned a strong pro-Second Amendment record because I don't compromise when it comes to protecting the rights of law-abiding gun owners. I've consistently opposed unconstitutional gun control measures and introduced legislation to recognize the AR-15 as the National Rifle of the United States. Criminals don't follow gun laws — law-abiding citizens do.

As your United States Senator, I'll continue fighting to defend the Second Amendment, oppose federal gun grabs, protect concealed carry rights, and ensure Washington never infringes on the constitutional freedoms of the people of South Carolina. The right to keep and bear arms is not negotiable, and I'll never vote to weaken it.

06


Protecting Women's Sports


Common sense tells us there are only two sexes — male and female. Women and girls deserve a level playing field, and they should never be forced to compete against biological males or share private spaces with them. That's not fairness, and it's not common sense.

In Congress, I voted for the Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act because Title IX was created to protect opportunities for women, not take them away. I will continue standing with President Trump to keep biological males out of women's sports and protect the safety, privacy, and dignity of women and girls.

The radical left can call it whatever they want, but I won't back down. As your United States Senator, I'll fight to ensure federal law protects women's sports, defend Title IX as it was originally intended, and oppose any attempt to force South Carolina schools to adopt radical gender ideology. Our daughters deserve better, and I'll never stop fighting for them.

07


Veterans & Our Military


Our veterans have earned more than our gratitude — they've earned our unwavering support. The men and women who put on the uniform defended our freedoms, and we have a responsibility to make sure they receive the care, benefits, and respect they've earned.

In Congress, I've fought to strengthen our military, improve accountability at the VA, and ensure our veterans have access to the healthcare and services they deserve. I believe we should always put our veterans first, eliminate unnecessary bureaucracy, and make it easier — not harder — for them to receive the benefits they've earned through their service.

America must also remain the strongest military power in the world. Peace comes through strength. As your United States Senator, I'll continue supporting President Trump's efforts to rebuild our military, invest in the world's best equipment and technology, and ensure our troops never enter a fair fight. We should be slow to send America's sons and daughters into harm's way, but when we do, they deserve every advantage to accomplish the mission and return home safely.

— Ralph Norman's campaign website (September 14, 2026)

Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.

Governor of South Carolina

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Ralph Norman did not complete Ballotpedia's 2026 Candidate Connection survey.

U.S. House South Carolina District 5

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Ralph Norman did not complete Ballotpedia's 2026 Candidate Connection survey.

2024

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Ralph Norman did not complete Ballotpedia's 2024 Candidate Connection survey.

2022

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Ralph Norman did not complete Ballotpedia's 2022 Candidate Connection survey.

2020

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Ralph Norman did not complete Ballotpedia's 2020 Candidate Connection survey.

2017

The following issues are listed on Norman's campaign website. For a full list of campaign themes, click here.

“
  • Introduce a Term Limits bill that would cap the number of years Congressmen can serve. It’s time we end the rein of career politicians and make them come home to live under the laws they pass. Term limits would cut the influence of special interest lobbyists and encourage a true citizen-legislature.
  • Pass a Balanced Budget Amendment: The greatest threat to our national and economic security as a nation is our ever-growing $19 trillion debt. Forcing Congress (like we force our State Legislature) to have a balanced budget each year will end the out-of-control government spending.
  • Keep America Safe from Terrorism: After Barack Obama’s 8-year world apology tour, it’s time we had a real focus and a real plan to make America the most respected country in the world again. If we don’t take the fight to ISIS on their turf, we will face them on American soil.
  • Repeal Obamacare: Republicans need to keep their promise to repeal and replace Obamacare, along with its massive taxes and unfair mandates, with an affordable, free-market based health care plan. We should offer patients more choices, greater control and lower costs.
  • Reform Social Security and Strengthen Medicare: America must keep its promise to those who are in or soon to be in the Social Security system. It’s a contract we must honor. To sustain its long-term viability we must have the political courage to raise the retirement age by 2 months and lower benefits for the top 10% of earners.

[39]

”
—Ralph Norman's campaign website

Campaign finance summary


Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.


Ralph Norman campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2026* U.S. House South Carolina District 5Withdrew primary$101,114 $610,478
2026* U.S. Senate South CarolinaLost primary runoff$3,176,283 $3,124,158
2024U.S. House South Carolina District 5Won general$397,515 $334,454
2022U.S. House South Carolina District 5Won general$890,552 $1,086,941
2020U.S. House South Carolina District 5Won general$1,041,650 $910,151
2018U.S. House South Carolina District 5Won general$2,597,132 $2,000,692
2016South Carolina House of Representatives, District 48Won $17,269 N/A**
2014South Carolina State House, District 48Won $22,299 N/A**
2012South Carolina State House, District 48Won $9,717 N/A**
2010South Carolina State House, District 48Won $24,940 N/A**
2004South Carolina State House, District 48Won $99,198 N/A**
** Data on expenditures is not available for this election cycle
Note: Totals above reflect only available data.

Notable endorsements

See also: Ballotpedia: Our approach to covering endorsements

This section displays endorsements this individual made in elections within Ballotpedia's coverage scope.

Notable candidate endorsements by Ralph Norman
EndorseeElectionStageOutcome
Debi Cloninger  source  (R) York County Council District 7 (2026) –
Mark K. Robinson  source  (R) Governor of North Carolina (2024) PrimaryLost General
Donald Trump  source  (Conservative Party, R) President of the United States (2024) PrimaryWon General
Nikki Haley  source President of the United States (2024) PrimaryWithdrew in Convention
Drew Johnson  source  (R) U.S. House Nevada District 3 (2024) PrimaryLost General
Scott Parkinson  source  (R) U.S. Senate Virginia (2024) PrimaryLost Primary
Harriet Hageman  source  (R) U.S. House Wyoming At-large District (2022) PrimaryWon General
Mitt Romney  source  (R) President of the United States (2012) PrimaryLost General

Personal finance disclosures

Members of the House are required to file financial disclosure reports. You can search disclosure reports on the House’s official website here.

Analysis

Below are links to scores and rankings Ballotpedia compiled for members of Congress. We chose analyses that help readers understand how each individual legislator fit into the context of the chamber as a whole in terms of ideology, bill advancement, bipartisanship, and more.

If you would like to suggest an analysis for inclusion in this section, please email editor@ballotpedia.org.

119th Congress (2025-2027)

Rankings and scores for the 119th Congress

118th Congress (2023-2025)

Rankings and scores for the 118th Congress

117th Congress (2021-2023)

Rankings and scores for the 117th Congress

116th Congress (2019-2021)

Rankings and scores for the 116th Congress

115th Congress (2017-2019)

Rankings and scores for the 115th Congress


Noteworthy events

Tested positive for coronavirus on August 5, 2021

See also: Politicians, candidates, and government officials diagnosed with or quarantined due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020
Covid vnt.png
Coronavirus pandemic
Select a topic from the dropdown below to learn more.


On August 5, 2021, Norman announced he tested positive for COVID-19. He said he was fully vaccinated before he contracted the virus.[40]

Electoral vote certification on January 6-7, 2021

See also: Counting of electoral votes (January 6-7, 2021)

Congress convened a joint session on January 6-7, 2021, to count electoral votes by state and confirm the results of the 2020 presidential election. Norman voted against certifying the electoral votes from Arizona and Pennsylvania. The House rejected both objections by a vote of 121-303 for Arizona and 138-282 for Pennsylvania.

Key votes

See also: Key votes

Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click here.

Key votes: 119th Congress, 2025

The 119th United States Congress began on January 3, 2025 and will conclude on January 3, 2027. At the start of the session, Republicans held the majority in the U.S. House of Representatives (219-215), and Republicans held the majority in the U.S. Senate (52-45). Joe Biden (D) was the president and Kamala Harris (D) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below using Congress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.

Key votes: 119th Congress, 2025
VoteBill and descriptionStatus
Yes check.svg YeaYes check.svg Passed (218-214)[42]
Yes check.svg YeaYes check.svg Passed (220-208)[44]
Yes check.svg YeaYes check.svg Passed (216-214)[46]
Yes check.svg YeaYes check.svg Passed (222-209)[48]
Yes check.svg YeaYes check.svg Passed (217-213)[50]
Yes check.svg YeaYes check.svg Passed (308-122)[52]
Yes check.svg YeaYes check.svg Passed (427-1)[54]
Yes check.svg YeaYes check.svg Passed (263-156)[56]
Yes check.svg YeaYes check.svg Passed (219-213)[58]
Yes check.svg YeaYes check.svg Passed (246-160)[60]
Yes check.svg YeaYes check.svg Passed (218-206)[62]


Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress


State legislative tenure

Scorecards

See also: State legislative scorecards, State legislative scorecards in South Carolina

A scorecard evaluates a legislator’s voting record. Its purpose is to inform voters about the legislator’s political positions. Because scorecards have varying purposes and methodologies, each report should be considered on its own merits. For example, an advocacy group’s scorecard may assess a legislator’s voting record on one issue while a state newspaper’s scorecard may evaluate the voting record in its entirety.

Ballotpedia is in the process of developing an encyclopedic list of published scorecards. Some states have a limited number of available scorecards or scorecards produced only by select groups. It is Ballotpedia’s goal to incorporate all available scorecards regardless of ideology or number.

Click here for an overview of legislative scorecards in all 50 states. To contribute to the list of scorecards, email suggestions to editor@ballotpedia.org.

Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2025.

Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2024.

Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2023.

Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2022.

Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2021.

Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2020.

Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2019.

Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2018.

Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2017.

Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2016.

Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2015.

Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2014.

Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2013.

Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2012.

  • Club for Growth Foundation — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills supported or opposed by the organization.
  • Conservation Voters of South Carolina — Legislators are scored on their votes on bills related to environmental and conservation issues.
  • Palmetto Liberty — Legislators are scored by Palmetto Liberty on bills related to "limited government, the free market, and individual liberty and responsibility."

Below you can find the scorecards found for the South Carolina State Legislature in 2011.

Committee assignments

2015 legislative session

At the beginning of the 2015 legislative session, Norman served on the following committees:

2013-2014

At the beginning of the 2013 legislative session, Norman served on the following committees:

2011-2012

In the 2011-2012 legislative session, Norman served on the following committees:

2009-2010

In the 2009-2010 legislative session, Norman served on the following committees:

The following table lists bills this person sponsored as a legislator, according to BillTrack50 and sorted by action history. Bills are sorted by the date of their last action. The following list may not be comprehensive. To see all bills this legislator sponsored, click on the legislator's name in the title of the table.


See also


External links

Footnotes

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 United States Congress, "NORMAN, Ralph," accessed September 11, 2025
  2. ↑ LinkedIn, "Ralph Norman," accessed September 11, 2025
  3. ↑ ABC 7, "Donald Trump Taps Mick Mulvaney for Office of Management and Budget," December 19, 2016
  4. ↑ FEC.gov, "Norman, Ralph W. Jr.," accessed June 20, 2017
  5. ↑ South Carolina Election Commission, "U.S. House of Representatives District 5," February 16, 2017
  6. ↑ South Carolina Election Commission, "Candidate Listing for the 6/20/2017 US House of Rep Dist 5 Special Election," accessed March 13, 2017
  7. ↑ The New York Times, "Live Election Results: South Carolina’s Fifth Congressional District," May 2, 2017
  8. ↑ The New York Times, "Live Election Results: South Carolina’s Fifth Congressional District," accessed May 16, 2017
  9. ↑ The State, "Norman apparent winner in tight 5th District GOP runoff," May 16, 2017
  10. ↑ The State, "Recount today in 5th District GOP race," May 19, 2017
  11. ↑ The State, "5th District recount leaves Norman the winner," May 19, 2017
  12. ↑ The Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for the 2016 and 2012 elections," accessed April 26, 2017
  13. ↑ The Post and Courier, "It's official: South Carolina has a new gas tax after S.C. House and Senate override Gov. McMaster's veto," May 10, 2017
  14. ↑ Greenville Online, "House passes amended road-funding, DOT reform bill," May 24, 2016
  15. ↑ The State, "SC House overrides Gov. Haley’s $40 million farm-aid veto," May 17, 2016
  16. ↑ CNN, "South Carolina legislature passes bill outlawing abortion after 19 weeks," May 18, 2016
  17. ↑ WSOC-TV, "SC House approves bill that would raise gas tax by 10 cents," April 16, 2015
  18. ↑ South Carolina Legislature Online, "Constitutional Officers of S.C.," accessed May 12, 2017
  19. ↑ South Carolina Legislature Online, "SC Infantry Battle Flag of the Confederate States of America," accessed May 12, 2017
  20. ↑ South Carolina Radio Network, "House votes to expand workers comp for police officers’ PTSD," January 15, 2014
  21. ↑ South Carolina Legislature Online, "Workers' Compensation," accessed May 12, 2017
  22. ↑ South Carolina Legislature Online
  23. ↑ South Carolina Legislature Online, "Comprehensive Health Education Act," accessed May 12, 2017
  24. ↑ The Post and Courier, "Haley signs Boeing incentive measure worth $120 million bond money; Too much leeway on safety?" April 23, 2013
  25. ↑ The Wall Street Journal, "Veto Overturned on South Carolina Cigarette Tax," May 13, 2010
  26. ↑ South Carolina Legislature Online, "Wednesday, May 12, 2010 (Statewide Session)," May 12, 2010
  27. ↑ South Carolina State Election Commission, "Candidate listing for the 11/8/2016 statewide general election," accessed August 26, 2016
  28. ↑ South Carolina State Election Commission, "2016 Statewide General Election," accessed November 28, 2016
  29. ↑ South Carolina Election Commission, "Candidate Tracking," accessed March 31, 2016
  30. ↑ South Carolina State Election Commission, "Unofficial primary election results," accessed June 14, 2016
  31. ↑ South Carolina State Election Commission, "Election Results," accessed June 10, 2014
  32. ↑ South Carolina State Election Commission, "Official general election results," accessed November 13, 2014
  33. ↑ South Carolina State Election Commission, "2014 Election Information," accessed March 31, 2014
  34. ↑ WRHI, "S.C. Rep. Ralph Norman considering run for Lt. Governor," December 16, 2013
  35. ↑ AP.org, "South Carolina State Senate and State House Election Results," accessed November 7, 2012
  36. ↑ South Carolina State Election Commission, "2012 Candidates," accessed April 23, 2012
  37. ↑ www.enr-scvotes.org, "2010 General Election Results," accessed May 1, 2014
  38. ↑ Follow the Money, "2008 campaign contributions," accessed May 15, 2014
  39. ↑ Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  40. ↑ CNN, "GOP lawmaker tests positive for Covid-19 a week after joining anti-mask requirement lawsuit," August 6, 2021
  41. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.", accessed May 29, 2026
  42. ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 190," accessed May 29, 2026
  43. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.22 - SAVE Act," accessed May 29, 2026
  44. ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 102," accessed May 29, 2026
  45. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Con.Res.14 - Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034," accessed May 29, 2026
  46. ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 100," accessed May 29, 2026
  47. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5371 - Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, and Extensions Act, 2026," accessed June 1, 2026
  48. ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 285," accessed June 1, 2026
  49. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1968 - Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025," accessed June 1, 2026
  50. ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 70," accessed June 1, 2026
  51. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.1582 - GENIUS Act," accessed June 1, 2026
  52. ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 200," accessed June 1, 2026
  53. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.4405 - Epstein Files Transparency Act," accessed June 2, 2026
  54. ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 289," accessed June 2, 2026
  55. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.5 - Laken Riley Act," accessed June 2, 2026
  56. ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 23," accessed June 2, 2026
  57. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1526 - NORRA of 2025," accessed June 2, 2026
  58. ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 98," accessed June 2, 2026
  59. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.875 - Jeremy and Angel Seay and Sergeant Brandon Mendoza Protect Our Communities from DUIs Act of 2025," accessed June 2, 2026
  60. ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 183," accessed June 2, 2026
  61. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.28 - Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2025," accessed June 2, 2026
  62. ↑ Congress.gov, "House Roll Call Vote 12," accessed June 2, 2026
  63. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2670 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024," accessed February 23, 2024
  64. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 723," December 14, 2023
  65. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.185 - To terminate the requirement imposed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for proof of COVID-19 vaccination for foreign travelers, and for other purposes." accessed February 23, 2024
  66. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 116," accessed May 15, 2025
  67. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2811 - Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023," accessed February 23, 2024
  68. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 199," accessed May 15, 2025
  69. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Con.Res.9 - Denouncing the horrors of socialism." accessed February 23, 2024
  70. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 106," accessed May 15, 2025
  71. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - Lower Energy Costs Act," accessed February 23, 2024
  72. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 182," accessed May 15, 2025
  73. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.30 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to 'Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights'." accessed February 23, 2024
  74. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 149," accessed May 15, 2025
  75. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.7 - Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020." accessed February 23, 2024
  76. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 104," accessed May 15, 2025
  77. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3746 - Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023," accessed February 23, 2024
  78. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 243," accessed May 15, 2025
  79. ↑ Congress.gov, "Roll Call 20," accessed February 23, 2024
  80. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.757 - Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant.," accessed February 23, 2024
  81. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 519," accessed May 15, 2025
  82. ↑ Congress.gov, "Roll Call 527," accessed February 23, 2024
  83. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.757 - Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant." accessed February 23, 2024
  84. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 519," accessed May 15, 2025
  85. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.878 - Providing for the expulsion of Representative George Santos from the United States House of Representatives." accessed February 23, 2024
  86. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 691," accessed May 15, 2025
  87. ↑ Congress.gov, "Social Security Fairness Act of 2023." accessed February 13, 2025
  88. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 456," accessed May 15, 2025
  89. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2 - Secure the Border Act of 2023," accessed February 13, 2025
  90. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 209," accessed May 15, 2025
  91. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.4366 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024," accessed February 13, 2025
  92. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 380," accessed May 15, 2025
  93. ↑ Congress.gov, "Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024," accessed February 23, 2024
  94. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 30," accessed May 15, 2025
  95. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.8070 - Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025," accessed February 18, 2025
  96. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 279," accessed May 15, 2025
  97. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6090 - Antisemitism Awareness Act of 2023," accessed February 13, 2025
  98. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 172," accessed May 15, 2025
  99. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3935 - FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024," accessed February 13, 2025
  100. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 200," accessed May 15, 2025
  101. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.9495 - Stop Terror-Financing and Tax Penalties on American Hostages Act," accessed February 13, 2025
  102. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 477," accessed May 15, 2025
  103. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.863 - Impeaching Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas, Secretary of Homeland Security, for high crimes and misdemeanors." accessed February 13, 2025
  104. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 43," accessed May 15, 2025
  105. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.9747 - Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025," accessed February 13, 2025
  106. ↑ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 450," accessed May 15, 2025
  107. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3684 - Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act," accessed April 15, 2022
  108. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1319 - American Rescue Plan Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
  109. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5376 - Inflation Reduction Act of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
  110. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3617 - Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  111. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - For the People Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
  112. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1808 - Assault Weapons Ban of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
  113. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.1605 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022," accessed April 15, 2022
  114. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.7776 - James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
  115. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6 - American Dream and Promise Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
  116. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.3373 - Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
  117. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.4346 - Chips and Science Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  118. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3755 - Women's Health Protection Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
  119. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1996 - SAFE Banking Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
  120. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2471 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
  121. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5 - Equality Act," accessed April 15, 2022
  122. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.8404 - Respect for Marriage Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  123. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6833 - Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
  124. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.7688 - Consumer Fuel Price Gouging Prevention Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  125. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.8 - Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2021," accessed January 20, 2023
  126. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5746 - Freedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  127. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.2938 - Bipartisan Safer Communities Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  128. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.24 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors.," accessed April 15, 2022
  129. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2617 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
  130. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1044 - Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020," accessed March 22, 2024
  131. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6800 - The Heroes Act," accessed April 23, 2024
  132. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - For the People Act of 2019," accessed April 23, 2024
  133. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.748 - CARES Act," accessed April 23, 2024
  134. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5 - Equality Act," accessed April 23, 2024
  135. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.8 - Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019," accessed April 23, 2024
  136. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6 - American Dream and Promise Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
  137. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.1790 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
  138. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6201 - Families First Coronavirus Response Act," accessed April 24, 2024
  139. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1994 - Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
  140. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3 - Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act," accessed March 22, 2024
  141. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1865 - Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
  142. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.1838 - Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
  143. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3884 - MORE Act of 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
  144. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6074 - Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
  145. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.31 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
  146. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.47 - John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act," accessed April 27, 2024
  147. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6395 - William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021," accessed April 27, 2024
  148. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6395 - William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021," accessed April 27, 2024
  149. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.24 - Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
  150. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.755 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors," accessed April 27, 2024
  151. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.755 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors," accessed April 27, 2024
  152. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed December 13, 2018
  153. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 284," June 21, 2018
  154. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 282," June 21, 2018
  155. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed March 12, 2019
  156. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 549," October 3, 2017
  157. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 344," June 29, 2017
  158. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 342," June 29, 2017
  159. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 256," May 4, 2017
  160. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 405," September 26, 2018
  161. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 399," September 13, 2018
  162. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 313," June 28, 2018
  163. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 257," June 8, 2018
  164. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 216," May 22, 2018
  165. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 127," March 22, 2018
  166. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 69," February 9, 2018
  167. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 60," February 6, 2018
  168. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 44," January 22, 2018
  169. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 33," January 18, 2018
  170. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 708," December 21, 2017
  171. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 692," December 19, 2017
  172. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 670," December 7, 2017
  173. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 637," November 16, 2017
  174. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 589," October 26, 2017
  175. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 557," October 5, 2017
  176. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 528," September 14, 2017
  177. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 480," September 8, 2017
  178. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 441," September 6, 2017
  179. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 299," June 8, 2017
  180. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 249," May 3, 2017
  181. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 230," May 24, 2018
  182. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 49," January 30, 2018
  183. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 631," November 14, 2017
  184. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 435," July 27, 2017
  185. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 413," July 25, 2017
  186. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 437," July 28, 2017
  187. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 407," July 24, 2017
  188. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 378," July 14, 2017
  189. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 136," March 8, 2017

Political offices
Preceded by
Michael Mulvaney (R)
U.S. House South Carolina District 5
2017-Present
Succeeded by
-
Preceded by
-
South Carolina House of Representatives District 48
2008-2017
Succeeded by
-


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
Republican Party (8)
Democratic Party (1)