HttpClient post和get提交http

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原创最新推荐文章于 2025-06-01 20:10:33 发布 152 阅读 AI 写同款· GEO 优化 ›

注：以下用的是commons-httpclient-3.1.jar，往后面的版本写法不一样。

post提交示例：

/**
     * Url Post请求
     * @param url url地址
     * @param charset 字符编码
     * @param params 参数
     * @return
     */
    public  String doPost(String url, String charset,NameValuePair[] params) {
        StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer();
        HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
        PostMethod postMethod = new PostMethod(url);
        //表单域的值
//        NameValuePair[] data = {new NameValuePair("name", "test")};
        postMethod.setRequestBody(params);
        //解决中文乱码问题
        postMethod.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.HTTP_CONTENT_CHARSET, "utf-8");
        try {
            int statusCode = client.executeMethod(postMethod);
            if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
                BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
                    postMethod.getResponseBodyAsStream(), charset));
                String line;
                while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                    response.append(line);
                }
                reader.close();
            }
        } catch (HttpException e) {
            SysLog.sysLogError(e.getMessage());
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            SysLog.sysLogError(e.getMessage());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            SysLog.sysLogError(e.getMessage());
        }finally {
            postMethod.releaseConnection();
        }
        return response.toString();
    }

get提交示例：

/**
     * Url Get请求
     * @param url url地址
     * @param charset 字符编码
     * @return
     */
    public  String doGet(String url, String charset) {
        StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer();
        HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
        HttpMethod method = null;
        try {
//            String urlPath = URIUtil.encodePath(url);
//            String urlPath = URIUtil.encodePath(url, "GBK");
            method = new GetMethod(url);
            client.executeMethod(method);
            if (method.getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
                BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
                    method.getResponseBodyAsStream(), charset));
                String line;
                while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                    response.append(line);
                }
                reader.close();
            }
        } catch (URIException e) {
            SysLog.sysLogError("[HTTP GET请求URL字符串编码异常]:: " + e.getMessage());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            SysLog.sysLogError("[HTTP GET请求URL读写异常]:: " + e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            method.releaseConnection();
        }
        return response.toString();
    }

注：如果url中有中文参数需要转码，不然会抛异常。

URLEncoder.encode("软件园", "UTF-8")

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