JMS---Apache ActiveMQ的配置测试用例

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本文介绍了一个基于Java消息服务(JMS)的简单示例，包括生产者和消费者的实现方式，以及如何通过Spring框架进行配置。该示例展示了如何发送和接收XML格式的消息。

首先创建一个生产者

public class Producer { private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate; private Destination topic; /** * 发送JMS消息 * @param xml 发送的消息 */ public void send(String xml) { jmsTemplate.convertAndSend(topic, xml); } public void setJmsTemplate(JmsTemplate jmsTemplate) { this.jmsTemplate = jmsTemplate; } public void setTopic(Destination topic) { this.topic = topic; } }

再来一个消费者

public class DIYConsumer implements MessageListener { private Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(this.getClass()); public void onMessage(Message msg) { System.out.println(msg); String sMsg = null; try { if (msg instanceof TextMessage) { sMsg = ((TextMessage)msg).getText(); logger.info("onMessage: " + sMsg); //这里放置处理JMS消息的代码 //将传过来的消息转换成XML的格式, XmlUtil读者可以自己去网上下载一个 Document doc = XmlUtil.synString2Document(msgXml); if(doc == null) { throw new DocumentException("doc is null. xml:" + msgXml); } Element root = doc.getRootElement(); if(!"m".equals(root.getName())) { throw new DocumentException("doc root error. xml:" + doc.asXML()); } //这里仅仅是打印出结果 System.out.println(root.attributeValue("t")); System.out.println(root.attributeValue("a")); System.out.println(root.attributeValue("st")); Element eElement = root.element("e") //后续工作就不再叙述了 } else { logger.error("msg: msg instanceof TextMessage return false!"); } }catch (Exception e) { logger.error(e + "msg:" + sMsg); } } }

主要的applicationContext-jms.xml的配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:amq="http://activemq.org/config/1.0" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://activemq.org/config/1.0 http://activemq.org/config/1.0">   <bean id="jmsFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.pool.PooledConnectionFactory" destroy-method="stop"> <property name="connectionFactory"> <bean class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory"> <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616"/> <property name="userName" value=""/> <property name="password" value=""/> </bean> </property> </bean>   <bean id="myJmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate"> <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsFactory"/>  </bean>  <bean id="diyQueue" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue"> <constructor-arg index="0" value="USER_WEB_QUEUE" /> </bean>  <bean id="ossRequest" class="com.jms.Producer"> <property name="jmsTemplate" ref="myJmsTemplate"/> <property name="topic" ref="diyQueue"/> </bean>  <bean id="diyConsumer" class="com.jms.DIYConsumer"/>  <bean id="listenerContainerQueue" class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer"> <property name="concurrentConsumers" value="5" /> <property name="destination" ref="diyQueue"/> <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsFactory" /> <property name="destinationName" value="USER_WEB_QUEUE" /> <property name="messageListener" ref="diyConsumer" /> </bean> </beans>

测试代码

public class JMSTest { @Test public void testJMS() throws Exception{ ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[] {"spring/applicationContext-jms.xml"}); Producer producer = (Producer) context.getBean("ossRequest"); producer.send("<m t=/"8600/" a=/"10000001/" st=/"2009-07-16 15:42:39/">/n" + "/t<e id=/"10000/" type=/"1000/"/>/n" + "</m>"); //消费消息 } }

标签

#activemq #测试 #class #bean #jms