Java newInstance() 实例化源码解析

Java中newInstance()是创建类的重要方法，特别是利用工厂来创建类，这一方法基本是必不可少的，其内部原理并不十分复杂。

首先我们随便写个User类，使用newInstance()方法创建对象

User.class.newInstance();

 查看newInstance()源码，核心部分是获取cachedConstructor以及实际创建构造函数

获取cachedConstructor

        // Constructor lookup
        if (cachedConstructor == null) {
            if (this == Class.class) {
                throw new IllegalAccessException(
                    "Can not call newInstance() on the Class for java.lang.Class"
                );
            }
            try {
                Class<?>[] empty = {};
                final Constructor<T> c = getConstructor0(empty, Member.DECLARED);
                // Disable accessibility checks on the constructor
                // since we have to do the security check here anyway
                // (the stack depth is wrong for the Constructor's
                // security check to work)