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1994 Massachusetts gubernatorial election

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1994 Massachusetts gubernatorial election

 1990
November 8, 1994
1998 
Turnout70.05% Decrease 5.8[1]
 
Nominee Bill Weld Mark Roosevelt
Party Republican Democratic
Running mate Paul Cellucci Bob Massie
Popular vote 1,533,390 611,650
Percentage 70.87% 28.27%

Weld:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%
Roosevelt:      50–60%

Governor before election

Bill Weld
Republican

Elected Governor

Bill Weld
Republican

The 1994 Massachusetts gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 1994. Incumbent Republican governor Bill Weld won re-election as governor of Massachusetts by the largest margin in state history, winning every county and all but six of the state's 351 municipalities. As of 2024, this is the most recent election in which Boston, Somerville, Lawrence, Chelsea, Brookline, Northampton, Provincetown, Monterey, Great Barrington, Ashfield, Williamstown, Williamsburg, Shelburne, Sunderland, and Pelham voted for the Republican candidate for governor.[2]

Republican primary

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Governor

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Candidates

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Lieutenant governor

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Candidates

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Incumbent governor Bill Weld and Lieutenant Governor Paul Cellucci were unopposed for renomination.

Democratic primary

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Governor

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Candidates

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In 1987, Barrett succeeded Bachrach as the senator from the Middlesex and Suffolk District. The district was composed of Cambridge, Belmont, Watertown, and the Allston-Brighton neighborhood of Boston.

Declined
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In 1993, a Boston Globe poll showed Kennedy within one percentage point of popular incumbent William Weld in a hypothetical gubernatorial match-up, prompting prominent state Democrats to try and recruit him for the race.[3] Though no other Democrat was polling near Weld, Kennedy decided to forgo the race and remain in Congress.

Results

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Primary results by municipality
Massachusetts Democratic gubernatorial primary, 1994
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Mark Roosevelt 215,061 47.91%
Democratic George Bachrach 120,567 26.86%
Democratic Michael J. Barrett 111,199 24.77%
Total votes 446,827 100.00%

Lieutenant governor

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Candidates

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Results

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Massachusetts Democratic lt. gubernatorial primary, 1994
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Bob Massie 193,508 52.66%
Democratic Marc Draisen 173,896 47.34%
Total votes 367,404 100.00%

General election

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The Democratic ticket of Roosevelt (right) and Massie (left) campaigning in Danvers

Debates

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1994 Massachusetts gubernatorial election debates
No. Date Host Moderator Link Republican Democratic
Key:
 P  Participant   A  Absent   N  Not invited   I  Invited  W  Withdrawn
Bill Weld Mark Roosevelt
1 Oct. 18. 1994 Boston Herald
WCVB-TV
Natalie Jacobson C-SPAN P P
2 Oct. 26. 1994 The Boston Globe
WBZ-TV
Liz Walker
Jack Williams
C-SPAN P P

Polling

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Source Date Weld (R) Roosevelt (D)
Boston Herald Oct. 2, 1994 60% 29%

Results

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Governor Weld defeated Democrat Mark Roosevelt by a 71%–28% margin, the largest gubernatorial margin of victory in modern Massachusetts history. Roosevelt won only six municipalities statewide (Amherst, Cambridge, Leverett, Otis, Shutesbury and Wendell). All six municipalities voted for Weld in 1990, meaning that he won every municipality in the state in a gubernatorial election.

1994 Massachusetts gubernatorial election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Bill Weld (incumbent) 1,533,390 70.87% +20.66
Democratic Mark Roosevelt 611,650 28.27% −18.68
Libertarian Dean Cook 14,698 0.68% N/A
LaRouche Was Right Jeffrey W. Rebello 3,907 0.18% N/A
Total votes 2,163,645 100.00%

Results by county

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1994 United States gubernatorial election in Massachusetts (by county)[4]
County Weld - R % Weld - R # Roosevelt - D % Roosevelt - D # Others % Others # Total #
Barnstable74.7%68,71924.6%22,5760.7%66291,957
Berkshire62.6%30,43036.3%17,6181.1%55348,601
Bristol66.2%105,75132.4%51,7021.4%2,188159,641
Dukes64.3%3,74834.4%2,0071.3%775,832
Essex74.5%189,61824.7%63,0190.7%1,935254,542
Franklin68.0%18,22630.7%8,2171.2%34526,788
Hampden75.1%109,63123.9%34,8601.1%1,526146,017
Hampshire64.1%33,96534.8%18,4491.1%61353,027
Middlesex69.7%376,50329.5%159,1900.8%4,445540,138
Nantucket72.4%2,13127.0%7940.6%172,942
Norfolk71.6%187,15527.7%72,4790.7%1,877261,511
Plymouth75.5%123,32023.7%38,7470.8%1,338163,405
Suffolk60.4%99,61538.6%63,7161.1%1,715165,046
Worcester75.4%184,57823.8%58,3060.7%1,947244,831

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

See also

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References

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  1. "Massachusetts gubernatorial election, 1994".
  2. "1994 Gubernatorial General Election Results - Massachusetts". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 9, 2026.
  3. Seltzer, Wendy M. (February 22, 1993). "Kennedy Won't Run". The Harvard Crimson. Retrieved June 7, 2023.
  4. "PD43+ » Search Elections".