55th government of Turkey
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The 55th government of Turkey (30 June 1997 – 11 January 1999) was a coalition government led by Mesut Yılmaz of Motherland Party (ANAP). Coalition partners with Motherland Party were Democratic Left Party (DSP) and Democrat Turkey Party (DTP). The government was nicknamed Anasol-D, where "Ana" refers to ANAP, sol (left) refers to DSP, and D refers to DTP.
Background
[edit]After the collapse of the 54th government, 55th government was formed by ANAP and DSP, which were the opposition parties during the 54th government. DTP, which was founded by a group of MPs exiting DYP, also joined the coalition. Although they still could not form a majority, Republican People's Party (CHP) promised to support the coalition without participating in the government.
The government
[edit]In the list below, the serving period of cabinet members who served only a part of the cabinet's lifespan are shown in the column "Notes".
| Title[1][2] | Name | Party | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prime Minister | Mesut Yılmaz | ANAP | |
| Deputy Prime Minister | Bülent Ecevit | DSP | |
| Deputy Prime Minister and Ministry of National Defense | İsmet Sezgin | DTP | |
| Minister of State | |||
| Güneş Taner | ANAP | 30 June 1997 – 25 November 1998 | |
| Hüsamettin Özkan | DSP | ||
| Yücel Seçkiner | ANAP | ||
| Işılay Saygın | ANAP | ||
| Hikmet Sami Türk | DSP | ||
| Salih Yıldırım | ANAP | ||
| Rifat Serdaroğlu | DTP | ||
| Metin Gürdere | ANAP | ||
| Şükrü Sina Gürel | DSP | ||
| Ahat Andica | ANAP | ||
| Işın Çelebi | ANAP | ||
| Mustafa Yılmaz | DSP | ||
| Rifaeddin Şahin | DTP | 30 June 1997 – 21 September 1998 | |
| Burhan Kara | ANAP | ||
| Cavit Kavak | ANAP | ||
| Eyüp Aşık Yıldırım Aktuna | ANAP | 30 June 1997 – 1 October 1998 5 October 1998 – 11 January 1999 | |
| Kazım Rüştü Yücelen | ANAP | ||
| Hasan Gemici | DSP | ||
| Mehmet Batalı | DTP | ||
| Ministry of Justice | Oltan Sungurlu Hasan Denizkırdu | ANAP Indep | 30 June 1997 – 4 August 1998 4 August 1998 – 11 January 1999 |
| Ministry of the Interior | Murat Başeskioğlu Kutlu Aktaş | ANAP Indep | 30 June 1997 – 4 August 1998 4 August 1998 – 11 January 1999 |
| Ministry of Foreign Affairs | İsmail Cem | DSP | |
| Ministry of Finance | Zekeriya Temizel | DSP | |
| Ministry of National Education | Hikmet Uluğbay | DSP | |
| Ministry of Public Works | Yaşar Topçu | ANAP | |
| Ministry of Health and Social Security | Halil İbrahim Özsoy | ANAP | |
| Ministry of Agriculture and Village Affairs | Mustafa Taşar | ANAP | |
| Ministry of Transport | Necdet Menzir Ahmet Denizolgun | DTP Indep | 30 June 1997 – 4 August 1998 4 August 1998 – 11 January 1999 |
| Ministry of Labour and Social Security | Nami Çağan | DSP | |
| Ministry of Industry and Commerce | Yalım Erez | Indep | |
| Ministry Tourism | İbrahim Gürdal | ANAP | |
| Ministry Culture | İstemihan Talay | DSP | |
| Ministry of Environment | İmren Aykut | ANAP | |
| Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources | Cumhur Ersümer | ANAP | |
| Ministry of Forestry | Ersin Taranoğlu | ANAP |
Aftermath
[edit]The cabinet collapsed on 11 January 1999, as a result of the Türkbank scandal in 1998, which involved relationships between the government, the private sector and organized crime. CHP decided to end its support after the scandal.[3]
References
[edit]- ↑ Official page of prime minister Archived 15 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ "Official page of the parliament". Archived from the original on 30 May 2013. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
- ↑ ""Resmen" hortumlanan banka". Aksiyon (in Turkish). 22 December 2001. Archived from the original on 5 December 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2014.
- Cabinets of Turkey
- Motherland Party (Turkey) politicians
- Democratic Left Party (Turkey) politicians
- 1997 establishments in Turkey
- 1999 disestablishments in Turkey
- Cabinets established in 1997
- Cabinets disestablished in 1999
- Coalition governments of Turkey
- Members of the 55th government of Turkey
- Motherland Party (Turkey)