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AT 2021uey

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AT 2021uey
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox ICRS
Constellation Pegasus[1]
Right ascension 21h 38m 10.83s[2]
Declination +26° 27 59.78[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Main sequence[3]
Spectral type M1V[3]
Astrometry
Distance3,392 ly
(1,040[4] pc)
Details
Mass0.49+0.16
−0.18
 M
Temperature3680+307
−204
 K
Other designations
Gaia21dnc, ZTF18abktckv, ASASSN-21mc, UCAC4 583-124062, 2MASS J21381082+2627598, Gaia DR3 1800388069295514496[2]
Database references
SIMBADdata

AT 2021uey (originally Gaia 21dnc) is a star located in the galactic disk at a distance of 3392 light-years, or approximately 1040 parsecs, from the Sun, in the zodiacal constellation of Pegasus.[4][5]

It is a red dwarf with a mass of 0.49 solar masses and a temperature of 3680 Kelvin.[4][3] One exoplanet orbits around it, which was detected in 2021 using the gravitational microlensing method and subsequently discovered in 2025.[4]

Planetary system

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Photometric data and fitted light curve of the anomaly part of the event AT2021uey (left panel) and the plot of the source trajectory in the lens frame (right panel).

The Gaia space telescope detected a microlensing event as part of its transient search program, assigning it the internal designation Gaia21dnc.[4] Subsequently, ground-based facilities, specifically the Molėtai Astronomical Observatory in Lithuania and the KMTNet telescope network, joined the observations. Analysis of anomalies in the light curve indicated the presence of a planetary companion to the lensing star.[4] Based on thorough data processing, it was determined that this object is a gas giant with a mass of 1.34 Jupiter masses, and its projected distance from the parent star is estimated at 4.01 astronomical units.[4] According to the NASA Exoplanet Archive, the planet's radius is 1.22 Jupiter radius.[6] The planet completes one orbit around its star in 4170 Earth days.[4]

The AT 2021uey planetary system
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination
(°)
Radius
b 1.34+0.45
−0.50
 MJ
4.01+1.68
−1.34
4170+2910
−1710

See also

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References

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  1. "ASASSN-21mc". International Variable Star Index. AAVSO. Retrieved 2021-07-08.
  2. 1 2 3 "SIMBAD query result: AT2021uey". Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2009-04-30.
  3. 1 2 3 Martin, Pierre-Yves (2025). "Planet AT2021uey b". exoplanet.eu. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Ban, M.; et al. (45) (31 March 2025). "AT2021uey: A planetary microlensing event outside the Galactic bulge". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 697: A57. arXiv:2503.22331. Bibcode:2025A&A...697A..57B. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202554236.
  5. Volnova, Alina; Aleo, Patrick D.; Gangler, Emmanuel; Ishida, Emille E. O.; Kornilov, Matwey; Korolev, Vladimir; Krushinsky, Vadim; Lavrukhina, Anastasia; Malanchev, Konstantin; Pruzhinskaya, Maria; Russeil, Etienne; Semenikhin, Timofey; Sreejith, Sreevarsha; The SNAD Team (2023-07-26). "The Most Interesting Anomalies Discovered in ZTF DR17 from the SNAD-VI Workshop". Research Notes of the AAS. 7 (7): 155. Bibcode:2023RNAAS...7..155V. doi:10.3847/2515-5172/ace9dd. ISSN 2515-5172.
  6. "AT2021ueyL b - NASA Science". science.nasa.gov. 28 March 2025. Retrieved 2025-06-25.