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YF-209

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
YF-209
Country of originChina
DesignerAcademy of Aerospace Liquid Propulsion Technology
StatusActive
Liquid-fuel engine
PropellantLOX / CH4
CycleGas-generator cycle
Configuration
Chamber1
Performance
Thrust, vacuum825.3 kilonewtons (185,500 lbf)
Thrust, sea-level735 kilonewtons (165,000 lbf)
Specific impulse, vacuum329 seconds (3.23 km/s)
Specific impulse, sea-level293 seconds (2.87 km/s)
Used in
Long March 12A
References
References[1]

The YF-209 is a liquid cryogenic rocket engine burning liquid methane and liquid oxygen in a gas-generator cycle. The engine is designed for reusability and commercial use.

History

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The YF-209 is designed for the commercial launch market in China with reusability in mind.[2] It can be reused at least 30 times and can be restarted at least 3 times during the mission with deep throttle capabilities.[3] The engine hot fire test was successfully completed in February 2023.[4] Development has been prioritised in 2024 to meet the growing needs of the commercial launch market.[5]

References

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  1. ↑ "China's new rocket engines". b14643.eu. Archived from the original on June 23, 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2024.
  2. ↑ Curcio, Blaine (10 May 2023). "Commercial Launch at China Space Day: Rocketing Towards Launch Diversity". SpaceRef. Retrieved 22 May 2024.
  3. ↑ "中国航天发布三款商业液体火箭发动机_央广网". news.cnr.cn. Retrieved 22 May 2024.
  4. ↑ Jones, Andrew (27 April 2023). "Chinese state-owned academy makes rocket engines available to commercial space firms". SpaceNews. Retrieved 22 May 2024.
  5. ↑ "China completes largest thrust liquid engine's ignition test". www.ecns.cn. Retrieved 22 May 2024.