78 pages ONLY one might say … BUT its one of the heaviest books i have read. No doubt it is a remarkable book. The story has survived 111 years and is still relevant with all its observations of society, its dealing with mental illness, modern life, alienation and more. To succeed to have such an impact in a few pages is no small feat.
The Metamorphosis tells the story of salesman Gregor Samsa, who wakes to find himself inexplicably transformed into a huge insect (German: ungeheueres Ungeziefer, lit. “monstrous vermin”) and struggles to adjust to this condition, as does his family.
The heaviness the character feels after turning into a large insect? I felt it down to my bones. It got heavier by each page and by page 71 i felt wetness on my cheeks. I didn’t realize when i had started crying. Once I realized it, the water works became heavier and free. They flowed. I had to read it aloud so that I could make sense of what I was reading. Anger! I felt my heart breaking at the end of it. Contrary to my emotions, the characters on the paper were getting a release, they were experiencing freedom.
Did Gregor go through the metamorphosis (the transformation) or is it the entire Samsa family? starting from almost silent, gangly, devoid of energies, they transform into this ambitious, hopeful of their personal future, cruel family who wants to complete their dreams, live a life at all costs. Their unhinged cruelty after a point in nauseating. When a human stops being the person (or the idea) people around them want them to be, the people go through a metamorphosis to become brutal.
Gregor is literally stripped off the existence by the same people for whom he worked and dreamt nights and days tirelessly in a soul crushing job. Kafka instills the story with so many hidden meanings but the one that stayed with me is – humans have no regard to the creatures they view as lesser than them (including fellow humans even if they are their family).
The Metamorphosis is often referred to as Kafka’s autobiographical book given his struggles with his mental illness, family expectations and his relationship with his father. As a reader you are forced to confront questions regarding your own relationships with work, identity and people, the superficiality and fragility of it all.

“What Dante and Shakespeare were for their ages, Kafka is for ours.”- George Steiner



























