QZS 5 (Michibiki 5)

QZS 5 (Michibiki 5) [MHI]

QZSS (Quasi Zenith Satellite System) is a Japanese satellite navigation system operating from inclined, elliptical geosynchronous orbits to achieve optimal high-elevation visibility in urban canyons and mountainous areas. The navigation system objective is to broadcast GPS-interoperable and augmentation signals as well as original Japanese (QZSS) signals from a three-spacecraft constellation.

The navigation system objective is to broadcast GPS-interoperable and augmentation signals as well as original Japanese (QZSS) signals from a three-spacecraft constellation in inclined, elliptical geosynchronous orbits.

QZS 5 was launched in late December 2025, but suffered a launch vehicle stage 2 failure. It has reached a very low earth orbit and has reentered after one or two revolutions.

Nation: Japan
Type / Application: Navigation
Operator: JAXA
Contractors: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation (MELCO)
Equipment: transponders
Configuration: DS-2000
Propulsion: R-4D
Power: 2 deployable solar arrays, batteries
Lifetime: 15 years
Mass: 4800 kg (#5)
Orbit: IGEO (planned); 109 km × 441 km, 30.1° (reached)
Satellite COSPAR Date LS Launch Vehicle Remarks
QZS 5 (Michibiki 5) 2025-U04 22.12.2025 Ta YLP-2 f H-3-22S

Launch Sites:

  • Ta =   Tanegashima Space Center, Tanegashima, Japan   Japan
Further QZS missions:

Cite this page: