Zond (LOK, L2)

LOK

LOK (Lunnyi Orbitalnyi Korabl) was a development of the Soyuz-capsule for lunar operations with the LK lunar lander and the N1/L3 lunar rocket.

Sixteen LOKs had been originally ordered. Of these, by February 1970, seven had been manufactured, although only three were being ground-tested for future flight operations. Only one LOK was ever flown, on the last N-1 late 1972.

Nation: USSR
Type / Application: Crewed Lunar orbit and return
Operator:
Contractors:
Equipment:
Configuration: 7K-LOK
Propulsion: KTDU-53 ?
Power:
Lifetime:
Mass:
Orbit:
Satellite COSPAR Date LS Launch Vehicle Remarks
LOK #1 1972-F07 23.11.1972 Ba LC-110L F N1/L3 mod. with L3 Model #4
LOK #2 - not flown Ba LC-110 N1/L3 mod. with ?
LOK #3 - not flown Ba LC-110 N1/L3 mod. with ?
LOK #4 - not flown Ba LC-110 N1/L3 mod. with ?
LOK #5 - not flown Ba LC-110 N1/L3 mod. with ?
LOK #6 - not flown Ba LC-110 N1/L3 mod. with ?
LOK #7 - not flown Ba LC-110 N1/L3 mod. with ?
LOK #9 - cancelled Ba LC-110 N1/L3 mod. with ?
LOK #9 - cancelled Ba LC-110 N1/L3 mod. with ?
LOK #10 - cancelled Ba LC-110 N1/L3 mod. with ?
LOK #11 - cancelled Ba LC-110 N1/L3 mod. with ?
LOK #12 - cancelled Ba LC-110 N1/L3 mod. with ?
LOK #13 - cancelled Ba LC-110 N1/L3 mod. with ?
LOK #14 - cancelled Ba LC-110 N1/L3 mod. with ?
LOK #15 - cancelled Ba LC-110 N1/L3 mod. with ?
LOK #16 - cancelled Ba LC-110 N1/L3 mod. with ?

Launch Sites:

  • Ba =   Baikonur (Tyuratam, NIIP-5, GIK-5), Tyuratam, USSR   USSR

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