Matsuda, K. (1969) Copper-bearing contact deposits of Hua-tung-kou, Fu Hsien, Feng-tien province, Manchuria (in: Geology and Mineral Resources of the Far East, vol. 2, pp 414-422, Tokyo University Press).

Zhiqian Zhang and Jianning Wang (2009): Gold Science and Technology 17(2), 34-37, 53

ⓘ Aerinite

Formula: (Ca_5.1Na_0.5)(Fe³⁺,Al,Fe²⁺,Mg)₄(Al,Mg)₆[HSi₁₂O₃₆(OH)₁₂][(CO₃)_1.2(H₂O)₁₂]

Locality: Diaoyutai, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Lu, L. N., Li, J., Yang, M., & Zheng, C. J. (2016). Mineralogy Analysis of Granites in Diaoyutai Area of Western Liaoning Province. DEStech Transactions on Engineering and Technology Research, (mcee).

ⓘ Albite

Formula: Na(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhiqian Zhang and Jianning Wang (2009): Gold Science and Technology 17(2), 34-37, 53

ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase

Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)

Formula: (CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Anatase

Formula: TiO₂

Locality: Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

wrgis.wr.usgs.gov (2004) http://wrgis.wr.usgs.gov/open-file/of03-220/DATABASE/lode_deposits.txt

ⓘ Andalusite

Formula: Al₂(SiO₄)O

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Andradite

Formula: Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃

Localities:

Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 30, Laotiangou, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ 'Andradite-Grossular Series'

Locality: Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Li, Dongsheng, Wu, Zhongwei, Sun, Xiaoming, Shuai, Song, Fu, Yu, Li, Dengfeng, Chen, Hongjun, Lu, Yang, Hong, Lubing (2022) Emplacement ages of diamondiferous kimberlites in the Wafangdian District, North China Craton: New evidence from LA-ICP-MS U-Pb geochronology of andradite-rich garnet. Gondwana Research, 109. 493-517 doi:10.1016/j.gr.2022.05.016

ⓘ Anorthite

Formula: Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ 'Apatite'

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)

Localities:

Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Kimberlite dike No. 110, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Augite

Formula: (Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Baddeleyite

Formula: ZrO₂

Locality: Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhen, J. 1987. Genesis and significance of quartz-carbonatite in kimberlite field of Southern Liaoning Peninsula. Liaoning Geology, 3, 209-215.

Li, Q. L., Wu, F. Y., Li, X. H., Qiu, Z. L., Liu, Y., Yang, Y. H., & Tang, G. Q. (2011). Precisely dating Paleozoic kimberlites in the North China Craton and Hf isotopic constraints on the evolution of the subcontinental lithospheric mantle. Lithos, 126(1-2), 127-134.

ⓘ Balliranoite

Formula: (Na,K)₆Ca₂(Si₆Al₆O₂₄)Cl₂(CO₃)

Locality: Diaoyutai, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Baryte

Formula: BaSO₄

Locality: Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhen, J. 1987. Genesis and significance of quartz-carbonatite in kimberlite field of Southern Liaoning Peninsula. Liaoning Geology, 3, 209-215.

ⓘ 'Biotite'

Formula: K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhiqian Zhang and Jianning Wang (2009): Gold Science and Technology 17(2), 34-37, 53

ⓘ Bismuthinite

Formula: Bi₂S₃

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Bornite

Formula: Cu₅FeS₄

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Chen, Yan-Jing; Chen, Hua-Yong; Zaw, Khin; Pirajno, Franco; Zhang, Zeng-Jie (2007) Geodynamic settings and tectonic model of skarn gold deposits in China: An overview. Ore Geology Reviews, 31 (1). doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2005.01.001

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

ⓘ Cancrinite

Formula: (Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O

Locality: Diaoyutai, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS₂

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhiqian Zhang and Jianning Wang (2009): Gold Science and Technology 17(2), 34-37, 53

Zhiqian Zhang, Jianning Wang, and Hongfan Qu (2011): Gold Science and Technology 19(1), 38-41

ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'

Localities:

Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Chondrodite

Formula: Mg₅(SiO₄)₂F₂

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Chromite

Formula: Fe²⁺Cr³⁺₂O₄

Localities:

Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 30, Laotiangou, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Chrysotile

Formula: Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Locality: Pipe No. 30, Laotiangou, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Clinochlore

Formula: Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Clinochlore var. Leuchtenbergite

Formula: Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Clinohumite

Formula: Mg₉(SiO₄)₄F₂

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Coesite

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhao, Donggao. 2022. "Electron Probe Microanalysis and Microscopy of Polishing-Exposed Solid-Phase Mineral Inclusions in Fuxian Kimberlite Diamonds" Minerals 12, no. 7: 844. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12070844

ⓘ Cordierite

Formula: (Mg,Fe)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Cubanite

Formula: CuFe₂S₃

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Diamond

Formula: C

Localities:

Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Toudaogou placer, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 30, Laotiangou, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Diopside

Formula: CaMgSi₂O₆

Localities:

Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Dolomite

Formula: CaMg(CO₃)₂

Localities:

Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Enstatite

Formula: Mg₂Si₂O₆

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Epidote

Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhiqian Zhang and Jianning Wang (2009): Gold Science and Technology 17(2), 34-37, 53

Zhiqian Zhang, Jianning Wang, and Hongfan Qu (2011): Gold Science and Technology 19(1), 38-41

ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

emc.biol.sc.edu (2001) http://emc.biol.sc.edu/Staff/donggao/geodzhao.html

ⓘ Forsterite

Formula: Mg₂SiO₄

Localities:

Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Galena

Formula: PbS

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhiqian Zhang and Jianning Wang (2009): Gold Science and Technology 17(2), 34-37, 53

ⓘ 'Garnet Group'

Formula: X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃

Localities:

Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Kimberlite dike No. 110, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 30, Laotiangou, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Goethite ?

Formula: Fe³⁺O(OH)

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

emc.biol.sc.edu (2001) http://emc.biol.sc.edu/Staff/donggao/geodzhao.html

ⓘ Graphite

Formula: C

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

emc.biol.sc.edu (2001) http://emc.biol.sc.edu/Staff/donggao/geodzhao.html

ⓘ Hastingsite

Formula: NaCa₂(Fe²⁺₄Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'

Formula: ◻Ca₂(Z²⁺₄Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Humite

Formula: Mg₇(SiO₄)₃F₂

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhiqian Zhang and Jianning Wang (2009): Gold Science and Technology 17(2), 34-37, 53

ⓘ Ilmenite

Formula: Fe²⁺TiO₃

Localities:

Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Ilmenite var. Cr-rich Picroilmenite

Formula: Fe²⁺TiO₃

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Guangcheng Zhang et al. (1983): Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology 4(2)

ⓘ Ilmenite var. Picroilmenite

Formula: (Fe²⁺,Mg)TiO₃

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Guangcheng Zhang et al. (1983): Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology 4(2)

ⓘ Lindsleyite

Formula: (Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)₂(Ti,Cr,Fe)₁₈O₃₈

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ 'Linnaeite Subgroup'

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Lizardite

Formula: Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Localities:

Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 30, Laotiangou, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Lonsdaleite

Formula: C

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

Description: Microcrystals in lamellae in diamonds (martensitic transformation).

References:

I. Leung and R. Winston, Eos. Trans. AGU, 83(47), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract #####-##, 2002, MR61A-1028 0830h POSTER

ⓘ Ludwigite

Formula: Mg₂Fe³⁺(BO₃)O₂

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhiqian Zhang and Jianning Wang (2009): Gold Science and Technology 17(2), 34-37, 53

Zhiqian Zhang, Jianning Wang, and Hongfan Qu (2011): Gold Science and Technology 19(1), 38-41

ⓘ Magnesite

Formula: MgCO₃

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Magnetite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄

Localities:

Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 30, Laotiangou, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Kimberlite dike No. 110, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Magnetite var. Ishkulite

Formula: Fe²⁺(Fe³⁺,Cr³⁺)₂O₄

Locality: Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite

Formula: Fe²⁺(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂O₄

Locality: Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Malachite

Formula: Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Marcasite

Formula: FeS₂

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Meionite

Formula: Ca₄Al₆Si₆O₂₄CO₃

Locality: Diaoyutai, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ 'Microperthite'

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Moissanite

Formula: SiC

Localities:

Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Molybdenite

Formula: MoS₂

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhiqian Zhang and Jianning Wang (2009): Gold Science and Technology 17(2), 34-37, 53

Zhiqian Zhang, Jianning Wang, and Hongfan Qu (2011): Gold Science and Technology 19(1), 38-41

ⓘ Muscovite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhiqian Zhang, Jianning Wang, and Hongfan Qu (2011): Gold Science and Technology 19(1), 38-41

ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhiqian Zhang, Jianning Wang, and Hongfan Qu (2011): Gold Science and Technology 19(1), 38-41

ⓘ Native Bismuth

Formula: Bi

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Native Chromium ?

Formula: Cr

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Native Gold

Formula: Au

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Native Iron ?

Formula: Fe

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

emc.biol.sc.edu (2001) http://emc.biol.sc.edu/Staff/donggao/geodzhao.html

ⓘ Norsethite

Formula: BaMg(CO₃)₂

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ 'Olivine Group'

Formula: M₂SiO₄

Localities:

Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Kimberlite dike No. 110, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 30, Laotiangou, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Omphacite

Formula: (Na_aCa_bFe²⁺_cMg_d)(Al_eFe³⁺_fFe²⁺_gMg_h)Si₂O₆

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Orthoclase

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Pentlandite

Formula: (Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Perovskite

Formula: CaTiO₃

Localities:

Kimberlite dike No. 110, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Phlogopite

Formula: KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities:

Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Kimberlite dike No. 110, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 30, Laotiangou, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ 'Plagioclase'

Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈

Locality: Diaoyutai, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Pyrite

Formula: FeS₂

Localities:

Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Pyrope

Formula: Mg₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃

Localities:

Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 30, Laotiangou, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

Description: Cr-rich pyrope is frequently found as inclusions in diamond.

ⓘ Pyrrhotite

Formula: Fe_1-xS

Localities:

Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

ⓘ Rutile

Formula: TiO₂

Localities:

ⓘ 'Scapolite'

Localities:

Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Diaoyutai, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Scheelite

Formula: Ca(WO₄)

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'

Formula: D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄

Localities:

Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Kimberlite dike No. 110, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 30, Laotiangou, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Sillimanite

Formula: Al₂(SiO₄)O

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhiqian Zhang and Jianning Wang (2009): Gold Science and Technology 17(2), 34-37, 53

ⓘ Sphalerite

Formula: ZnS

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhiqian Zhang and Jianning Wang (2009): Gold Science and Technology 17(2), 34-37, 53

ⓘ Spinel

Formula: MgAl₂O₄

Localities:

Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Kimberlite dike No. 110, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Sylvite

Formula: KCl

Locality: Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

Description: Found as inclusions in diamonds.

References:

Huifang Liu (2002): Geological Science and Technology Information 21(2), 51-54

ⓘ Szaibélyite

Formula: MgBO₂(OH)

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Tetradymite

Formula: Bi₂Te₂S

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Titanite

Formula: CaTi(SiO₄)O

Localities:

Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ 'Tourmaline'

Formula: AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Tremolite

Formula: ◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhiqian Zhang and Jianning Wang (2009): Gold Science and Technology 17(2), 34-37, 53

ⓘ Troilite

Formula: FeS

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ 'UM1990-09-C:Si'

Formula: β-SiC

Locality: Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Leung, Irene, Guo, Wenxiang, Friedman, Irving, Gleason, Jim (1990) Natural occurrence of silicon carbide in a diamondiferous kimberlite from Fuxian. Nature, 346 (6282). 352-354 doi:10.1038/346352a0

in: Jambor, J.L., Grew, E.S. (1992): New mineral Names. American Mineralogist: 77: 208

ⓘ 'UM2002-26-S:FeNi'

Formula: (Ni,Fe)₉S₈

Locality: Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

Description: Found as a 60 x 75 µm inclusion in a diamond crystal, which also contained sylvite inclusions.

References:

Huifang Liu (2002): Geological Science and Technology Information 21(2), 51-54

ⓘ Valleriite

Formula: (Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Vesuvianite

Formula: Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

Zhiqian Zhang and Jianning Wang (2009): Gold Science and Technology 17(2), 34-37, 53

ⓘ Yimengite

Formula: K(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)₁₂O₁₉

Locality: Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Zircon

Formula: Zr(SiO₄)

Localities:

Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Pipe No. 50, Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74), Fuxian Kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

ⓘ Zoisite

Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Locality: Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine), Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

ⓘ Zugshunstite-(Ce)

Formula: (Ce,Nd,La)Al(C₂O₄)(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O

Locality: Diaoyutai, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

References:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Native Gold	1.AA.05	Au
ⓘ	Native Chromium ?	1.AE.05	Cr
ⓘ	Native Iron ?	1.AE.05	Fe
ⓘ	Native Bismuth	1.CA.05	Bi
ⓘ	Graphite	1.CB.05a	C
ⓘ	Diamond	1.CB.10a	C
ⓘ	Lonsdaleite	1.CB.10b	C
ⓘ	Moissanite	1.DA.	SiC
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Bornite	2.BA.15	Cu₅FeS₄
ⓘ	Pentlandite	2.BB.15	(Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈
ⓘ	'UM2002-26-S:FeNi'	2.BB.15	(Ni,Fe)₉S₈
ⓘ	Sphalerite	2.CB.05a	ZnS
ⓘ	Chalcopyrite	2.CB.10a	CuFeS₂
ⓘ	Cubanite	2.CB.55a	CuFe₂S₃
ⓘ	Pyrrhotite	2.CC.10	Fe_1-xS
ⓘ	Troilite	2.CC.10	FeS
ⓘ	Galena	2.CD.10	PbS
ⓘ	Bismuthinite	2.DB.05	Bi₂S₃
ⓘ	Tetradymite	2.DC.05	Bi₂Te₂S
ⓘ	Molybdenite	2.EA.30	MoS₂
ⓘ	Pyrite	2.EB.05a	FeS₂
ⓘ	Marcasite	2.EB.10a	FeS₂
ⓘ	Valleriite	2.FD.30	(Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆
ⓘ	'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'	2.GB.05	Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘ	Sylvite	3.AA.20	KCl
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Goethite ?	4.00.	Fe³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	Chromite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Cr³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Magnetite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Spinel	4.BB.05	MgAl₂O₄
ⓘ	Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂O₄
ⓘ	var. Ishkulite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺(Fe³⁺,Cr³⁺)₂O₄
ⓘ	Ilmenite	4.CB.05	Fe²⁺TiO₃
ⓘ	var. Picroilmenite	4.CB.05	(Fe²⁺,Mg)TiO₃
ⓘ	var. Cr-rich Picroilmenite	4.CB.05	Fe²⁺TiO₃
ⓘ	Perovskite	4.CC.30	CaTiO₃
ⓘ	Lindsleyite	4.CC.40	(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)₂(Ti,Cr,Fe)₁₈O₃₈
ⓘ	Yimengite	4.CC.45	K(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)₁₂O₁₉
ⓘ	Quartz	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	Coesite	4.DA.35	SiO₂
ⓘ	Rutile	4.DB.05	TiO₂
ⓘ	Anatase	4.DD.05	TiO₂
ⓘ	Baddeleyite	4.DE.35	ZrO₂
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite	5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Magnesite	5.AB.05	MgCO₃
ⓘ	Dolomite	5.AB.10	CaMg(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Norsethite	5.AB.30	BaMg(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Malachite	5.BA.10	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Group 6 - Borates
ⓘ	Ludwigite	6.AB.30	Mg₂Fe³⁺(BO₃)O₂
ⓘ	Szaibélyite	6.BA.15	MgBO₂(OH)
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘ	Baryte	7.AD.35	BaSO₄
ⓘ	Scheelite	7.GA.05	Ca(WO₄)
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Chrysotile	9.00.	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Forsterite	9.AC.05	Mg₂SiO₄
ⓘ	Andradite	9.AD.25	Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Pyrope	9.AD.25	Mg₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Zircon	9.AD.30	Zr(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Sillimanite	9.AF.05	Al₂(SiO₄)O
ⓘ	Andalusite	9.AF.10	Al₂(SiO₄)O
ⓘ	Chondrodite	9.AF.45	Mg₅(SiO₄)₂F₂
ⓘ	Humite	9.AF.50	Mg₇(SiO₄)₃F₂
ⓘ	Clinohumite	9.AF.55	Mg₉(SiO₄)₄F₂
ⓘ	Titanite	9.AG.15	CaTi(SiO₄)O
ⓘ	Epidote	9.BG.05a	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	Allanite-(Ce)	9.BG.05b	(CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	Zoisite	9.BG.10	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	Vesuvianite	9.BG.35	Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉
ⓘ	Cordierite	9.CJ.10	(Mg,Fe)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
ⓘ	Enstatite	9.DA.05	Mg₂Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Augite	9.DA.15	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Diopside	9.DA.15	CaMgSi₂O₆
ⓘ	Omphacite	9.DA.20	(Na_aCa_bFe²⁺_cMg_d)(Al_eFe³⁺_fFe²⁺_gMg_h)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Aerinite	9.DB.45	(Ca_5.1Na_0.5)(Fe³⁺,Al,Fe²⁺,Mg)₄(Al,Mg)₆[HSi₁₂O₃₆(OH)₁₂][(CO₃)_1.2(H₂O)₁₂]
ⓘ	Actinolite	9.DE.10	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Tremolite	9.DE.10	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Hastingsite	9.DE.15	NaCa₂(Fe²⁺₄Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Muscovite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	var. Sericite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Phlogopite	9.EC.20	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Clinochlore	9.EC.55	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
ⓘ	var. Leuchtenbergite	9.EC.55	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
ⓘ	Lizardite	9.ED.15	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Orthoclase	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Albite	9.FA.35	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Anorthite	9.FA.35	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
ⓘ	Albite var. Oligoclase	9.FA.35	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
ⓘ	Cancrinite	9.FB.05	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Balliranoite	9.FB.05	(Na,K)₆Ca₂(Si₆Al₆O₂₄)Cl₂(CO₃)
ⓘ	Meionite	9.FB.15	Ca₄Al₆Si₆O₂₄CO₃
Group 10 - Organic Compounds
ⓘ	Zugshunstite-(Ce)	10.AB.75	(Ce,Nd,La)Al(C₂O₄)(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Biotite'	-	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
ⓘ	'Chlorite Group'	-
ⓘ	'Tourmaline'	-	AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
ⓘ	'Andradite-Grossular Series'	-
ⓘ	'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Scapolite'	-
ⓘ	'Hornblende Root Name Group'	-	◻Ca₂(Z²⁺₄Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
ⓘ	'Plagioclase'	-	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
ⓘ	'Garnet Group'	-	X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'	-
ⓘ	'Serpentine Subgroup'	-	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄
ⓘ	'Microperthite'	-
ⓘ	'Apatite'	-	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ	'Olivine Group'	-	M₂SiO₄
ⓘ	'UM1990-09-C:Si'	-	β-SiC
ⓘ	'Linnaeite Subgroup'	-

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Aerinite	(Ca_5.1Na_0.5)(Fe³⁺,Al,Fe²⁺,Mg)₄(Al,Mg)₆[HSi₁₂O₃₆(OH)₁₂][(CO₃)_1.2(H₂O)₁₂]
H	ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)	(CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
H	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
H	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Chrysotile	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
H	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
H	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Hastingsite	NaCa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Lizardite	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Szaibélyite	MgBO₂(OH)
H	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Valleriite	(Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆
H	ⓘ Vesuvianite	Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉
H	ⓘ Zoisite	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
H	ⓘ Zugshunstite-(Ce)	(Ce,Nd,La)Al(C₂O₄)(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
H	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Leuchtenbergite	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
H	ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄
H	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
B	Boron
B	ⓘ Ludwigite	Mg₂Fe³⁺(BO₃)O₂
B	ⓘ Szaibélyite	MgBO₂(OH)
B	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Aerinite	(Ca_5.1Na_0.5)(Fe³⁺,Al,Fe²⁺,Mg)₄(Al,Mg)₆[HSi₁₂O₃₆(OH)₁₂][(CO₃)_1.2(H₂O)₁₂]
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
C	ⓘ Diamond	C
C	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Graphite	C
C	ⓘ Lonsdaleite	C
C	ⓘ Magnesite	MgCO₃
C	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Meionite	Ca₄Al₆Si₆O₂₄CO₃
C	ⓘ Moissanite	SiC
C	ⓘ Norsethite	BaMg(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Zugshunstite-(Ce)	(Ce,Nd,La)Al(C₂O₄)(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
C	ⓘ Balliranoite	(Na,K)₆Ca₂(Si₆Al₆O₂₄)Cl₂(CO₃)
C	ⓘ UM1990-09-C:Si	β-SiC
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Aerinite	(Ca_5.1Na_0.5)(Fe³⁺,Al,Fe²⁺,Mg)₄(Al,Mg)₆[HSi₁₂O₃₆(OH)₁₂][(CO₃)_1.2(H₂O)₁₂]
O	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)	(CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
O	ⓘ Anatase	TiO₂
O	ⓘ Andalusite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
O	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
O	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Baddeleyite	ZrO₂
O	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
O	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Chrysotile	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Chondrodite	Mg₅(SiO₄)₂F₂
O	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
O	ⓘ Clinohumite	Mg₉(SiO₄)₄F₂
O	ⓘ Coesite	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Cordierite	(Mg,Fe)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
O	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
O	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂SiO₄
O	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Hastingsite	NaCa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Humite	Mg₇(SiO₄)₃F₂
O	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
O	ⓘ Lindsleyite	(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)₂(Ti,Cr,Fe)₁₈O₃₈
O	ⓘ Lizardite	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Ludwigite	Mg₂Fe³⁺(BO₃)O₂
O	ⓘ Magnesite	MgCO₃
O	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Meionite	Ca₄Al₆Si₆O₂₄CO₃
O	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Norsethite	BaMg(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
O	ⓘ Omphacite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Al_eFe_f³⁺Fe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Perovskite	CaTiO₃
O	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Pyrope	Mg₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Rutile	TiO₂
O	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
O	ⓘ Sillimanite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
O	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
O	ⓘ Szaibélyite	MgBO₂(OH)
O	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
O	ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite	Fe²⁺(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂O₄
O	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
O	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Valleriite	(Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆
O	ⓘ Vesuvianite	Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉
O	ⓘ Yimengite	K(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)₁₂O₁₉
O	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Zoisite	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
O	ⓘ Zugshunstite-(Ce)	(Ce,Nd,La)Al(C₂O₄)(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
O	ⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
O	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
O	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
O	ⓘ Magnetite var. Ishkulite	Fe²⁺(Fe³⁺,Cr³⁺)₂O₄
O	ⓘ Garnet Group	X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Ilmenite var. Picroilmenite	(Fe²⁺,Mg)TiO₃
O	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Leuchtenbergite	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
O	ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄
O	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
O	ⓘ Olivine Group	M₂SiO₄
O	ⓘ Balliranoite	(Na,K)₆Ca₂(Si₆Al₆O₂₄)Cl₂(CO₃)
O	ⓘ Ilmenite var. Cr-rich Picroilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
F	Fluorine
F	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
F	ⓘ Chondrodite	Mg₅(SiO₄)₂F₂
F	ⓘ Clinohumite	Mg₉(SiO₄)₄F₂
F	ⓘ Humite	Mg₇(SiO₄)₃F₂
F	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
F	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Aerinite	(Ca_5.1Na_0.5)(Fe³⁺,Al,Fe²⁺,Mg)₄(Al,Mg)₆[HSi₁₂O₃₆(OH)₁₂][(CO₃)_1.2(H₂O)₁₂]
Na	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Na	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
Na	ⓘ Hastingsite	NaCa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
Na	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Na	ⓘ Omphacite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Al_eFe_f³⁺Fe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Na	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Na	ⓘ Balliranoite	(Na,K)₆Ca₂(Si₆Al₆O₂₄)Cl₂(CO₃)
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Aerinite	(Ca_5.1Na_0.5)(Fe³⁺,Al,Fe²⁺,Mg)₄(Al,Mg)₆[HSi₁₂O₃₆(OH)₁₂][(CO₃)_1.2(H₂O)₁₂]
Mg	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Mg	ⓘ Chrysotile	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Mg	ⓘ Chondrodite	Mg₅(SiO₄)₂F₂
Mg	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Mg	ⓘ Clinohumite	Mg₉(SiO₄)₄F₂
Mg	ⓘ Cordierite	(Mg,Fe)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
Mg	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂SiO₄
Mg	ⓘ Humite	Mg₇(SiO₄)₃F₂
Mg	ⓘ Lindsleyite	(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)₂(Ti,Cr,Fe)₁₈O₃₈
Mg	ⓘ Lizardite	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Mg	ⓘ Ludwigite	Mg₂Fe³⁺(BO₃)O₂
Mg	ⓘ Magnesite	MgCO₃
Mg	ⓘ Norsethite	BaMg(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Omphacite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Al_eFe_f³⁺Fe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Pyrope	Mg₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Mg	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
Mg	ⓘ Szaibélyite	MgBO₂(OH)
Mg	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Valleriite	(Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆
Mg	ⓘ Vesuvianite	Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉
Mg	ⓘ Yimengite	K(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)₁₂O₁₉
Mg	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mg	ⓘ Ilmenite var. Picroilmenite	(Fe²⁺,Mg)TiO₃
Mg	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Leuchtenbergite	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Aerinite	(Ca_5.1Na_0.5)(Fe³⁺,Al,Fe²⁺,Mg)₄(Al,Mg)₆[HSi₁₂O₃₆(OH)₁₂][(CO₃)_1.2(H₂O)₁₂]
Al	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)	(CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Al	ⓘ Andalusite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
Al	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Al	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Al	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
Al	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Al	ⓘ Cordierite	(Mg,Fe)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
Al	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Al	ⓘ Hastingsite	NaCa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Meionite	Ca₄Al₆Si₆O₂₄CO₃
Al	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Al	ⓘ Omphacite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Al_eFe_f³⁺Fe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Al	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Pyrope	Mg₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Al	ⓘ Sillimanite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
Al	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
Al	ⓘ Valleriite	(Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆
Al	ⓘ Vesuvianite	Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉
Al	ⓘ Zoisite	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Al	ⓘ Zugshunstite-(Ce)	(Ce,Nd,La)Al(C₂O₄)(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
Al	ⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Al	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Al	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Leuchtenbergite	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Al	ⓘ Balliranoite	(Na,K)₆Ca₂(Si₆Al₆O₂₄)Cl₂(CO₃)
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Aerinite	(Ca_5.1Na_0.5)(Fe³⁺,Al,Fe²⁺,Mg)₄(Al,Mg)₆[HSi₁₂O₃₆(OH)₁₂][(CO₃)_1.2(H₂O)₁₂]
Si	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)	(CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Si	ⓘ Andalusite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
Si	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Si	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Si	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
Si	ⓘ Chrysotile	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Chondrodite	Mg₅(SiO₄)₂F₂
Si	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Si	ⓘ Clinohumite	Mg₉(SiO₄)₄F₂
Si	ⓘ Coesite	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Cordierite	(Mg,Fe)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
Si	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Si	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂SiO₄
Si	ⓘ Hastingsite	NaCa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Humite	Mg₇(SiO₄)₃F₂
Si	ⓘ Lizardite	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Meionite	Ca₄Al₆Si₆O₂₄CO₃
Si	ⓘ Moissanite	SiC
Si	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Si	ⓘ Omphacite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Al_eFe_f³⁺Fe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Pyrope	Mg₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Sillimanite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
Si	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Si	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Vesuvianite	Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉
Si	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Zoisite	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Si	ⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Si	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Si	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Si	ⓘ Garnet Group	X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Leuchtenbergite	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Si	ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Olivine Group	M₂SiO₄
Si	ⓘ Balliranoite	(Na,K)₆Ca₂(Si₆Al₆O₂₄)Cl₂(CO₃)
Si	ⓘ UM1990-09-C:Si	β-SiC
P	Phosphorus
P	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
S	ⓘ Bismuthinite	Bi₂S₃
S	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
S	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
S	ⓘ Cubanite	CuFe₂S₃
S	ⓘ Galena	PbS
S	ⓘ Marcasite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Molybdenite	MoS₂
S	ⓘ Pentlandite	(Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈
S	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
S	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
S	ⓘ Tetradymite	Bi₂Te₂S
S	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Troilite	FeS
S	ⓘ Valleriite	(Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆
S	ⓘ Zugshunstite-(Ce)	(Ce,Nd,La)Al(C₂O₄)(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
S	ⓘ UM2002-26-S:FeNi	(Ni,Fe)₉S₈
Cl	Chlorine
Cl	ⓘ Sylvite	KCl
Cl	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
Cl	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Cl	ⓘ Balliranoite	(Na,K)₆Ca₂(Si₆Al₆O₂₄)Cl₂(CO₃)
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
K	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Sylvite	KCl
K	ⓘ Yimengite	K(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)₁₂O₁₉
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Balliranoite	(Na,K)₆Ca₂(Si₆Al₆O₂₄)Cl₂(CO₃)
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Aerinite	(Ca_5.1Na_0.5)(Fe³⁺,Al,Fe²⁺,Mg)₄(Al,Mg)₆[HSi₁₂O₃₆(OH)₁₂][(CO₃)_1.2(H₂O)₁₂]
Ca	ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)	(CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ca	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Ca	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Ca	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ca	ⓘ Hastingsite	NaCa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Lindsleyite	(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)₂(Ti,Cr,Fe)₁₈O₃₈
Ca	ⓘ Meionite	Ca₄Al₆Si₆O₂₄CO₃
Ca	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Ca	ⓘ Omphacite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Al_eFe_f³⁺Fe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Perovskite	CaTiO₃
Ca	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
Ca	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Ca	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Vesuvianite	Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉
Ca	ⓘ Zoisite	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ca	ⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Ca	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
Ca	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Ca	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Ca	ⓘ Balliranoite	(Na,K)₆Ca₂(Si₆Al₆O₂₄)Cl₂(CO₃)
Ti	Titanium
Ti	ⓘ Anatase	TiO₂
Ti	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Ti	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Ti	ⓘ Lindsleyite	(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)₂(Ti,Cr,Fe)₁₈O₃₈
Ti	ⓘ Perovskite	CaTiO₃
Ti	ⓘ Rutile	TiO₂
Ti	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Ti	ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite	Fe²⁺(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂O₄
Ti	ⓘ Yimengite	K(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)₁₂O₁₉
Ti	ⓘ Ilmenite var. Picroilmenite	(Fe²⁺,Mg)TiO₃
Ti	ⓘ Ilmenite var. Cr-rich Picroilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Cr	Chromium
Cr	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
Cr	ⓘ Native Chromium	Cr
Cr	ⓘ Lindsleyite	(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)₂(Ti,Cr,Fe)₁₈O₃₈
Cr	ⓘ Yimengite	K(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)₁₂O₁₉
Cr	ⓘ Magnetite var. Ishkulite	Fe²⁺(Fe³⁺,Cr³⁺)₂O₄
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Aerinite	(Ca_5.1Na_0.5)(Fe³⁺,Al,Fe²⁺,Mg)₄(Al,Mg)₆[HSi₁₂O₃₆(OH)₁₂][(CO₃)_1.2(H₂O)₁₂]
Fe	ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)	(CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Fe	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Fe	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Fe	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
Fe	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Cordierite	(Mg,Fe)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
Fe	ⓘ Cubanite	CuFe₂S₃
Fe	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Fe	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Hastingsite	NaCa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Fe	ⓘ Native Iron	Fe
Fe	ⓘ Lindsleyite	(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)₂(Ti,Cr,Fe)₁₈O₃₈
Fe	ⓘ Ludwigite	Mg₂Fe³⁺(BO₃)O₂
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Marcasite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Omphacite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Al_eFe_f³⁺Fe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Pentlandite	(Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite	Fe²⁺(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂O₄
Fe	ⓘ Troilite	FeS
Fe	ⓘ Valleriite	(Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆
Fe	ⓘ Vesuvianite	Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉
Fe	ⓘ Yimengite	K(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)₁₂O₁₉
Fe	ⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Fe	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite var. Ishkulite	Fe²⁺(Fe³⁺,Cr³⁺)₂O₄
Fe	ⓘ Ilmenite var. Picroilmenite	(Fe²⁺,Mg)TiO₃
Fe	ⓘ Ilmenite var. Cr-rich Picroilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Fe	ⓘ UM2002-26-S:FeNi	(Ni,Fe)₉S₈
Ni	Nickel
Ni	ⓘ Pentlandite	(Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈
Ni	ⓘ UM2002-26-S:FeNi	(Ni,Fe)₉S₈
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
Cu	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Cu	ⓘ Cubanite	CuFe₂S₃
Cu	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Cu	ⓘ Valleriite	(Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆
Zn	Zinc
Zn	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
Sr	Strontium
Sr	ⓘ Lindsleyite	(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)₂(Ti,Cr,Fe)₁₈O₃₈
Zr	Zirconium
Zr	ⓘ Baddeleyite	ZrO₂
Zr	ⓘ Lindsleyite	(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)₂(Ti,Cr,Fe)₁₈O₃₈
Zr	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Mo	Molybdenum
Mo	ⓘ Molybdenite	MoS₂
Sb	Antimony
Sb	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Te	Tellurium
Te	ⓘ Tetradymite	Bi₂Te₂S
Ba	Barium
Ba	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
Ba	ⓘ Lindsleyite	(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)₂(Ti,Cr,Fe)₁₈O₃₈
Ba	ⓘ Norsethite	BaMg(CO₃)₂
La	Lanthanum
La	ⓘ Zugshunstite-(Ce)	(Ce,Nd,La)Al(C₂O₄)(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
Ce	Cerium
Ce	ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)	(CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ce	ⓘ Zugshunstite-(Ce)	(Ce,Nd,La)Al(C₂O₄)(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
Nd	Neodymium
Nd	ⓘ Zugshunstite-(Ce)	(Ce,Nd,La)Al(C₂O₄)(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
W	Tungsten
W	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
Au	Gold
Au	ⓘ Native Gold	Au
Pb	Lead
Pb	ⓘ Galena	PbS
Bi	Bismuth
Bi	ⓘ Native Bismuth	Bi
Bi	ⓘ Bismuthinite	Bi₂S₃
Bi	ⓘ Tetradymite	Bi₂Te₂S

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Ordovician : 479.6 ± 4.9 Ma to 463 ± 7 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic Time

Rocks, Minerals and Events

463 ± 7 Ma

Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

Early/Lower Ordovician

ⓘ Baddeleyite

479.6 ± 4.9 Ma

Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China

Fossils

There are 3 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences

Youngest Fossil Listed

145 Ma (Late Jurassic)

Oldest Fossil Listed

513 Ma (Cambrian)

Stratigraphic Units

Click here to view 7 stratigraphic units.

Fossils from Region

Click here to show the list.

Accepted Name	Hierarchy	Age
Ginkgo genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoaceae : *Ginkgo*	163.5 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Elatocladus genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : *Elatocladus*	163.5 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Coniopteris genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Cyatheales : Dicksoniaceae : *Coniopteris*	163.5 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Otozamites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : *Otozamites*	163.5 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Strobeus paludinaeformis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Soleniscidae : Strobeus : *Strobeus paludinaeformis*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Goniasma lasallense species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Goniasmatidae : Goniasma : *Goniasma lasallense*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Wanwania cambrica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Ribeiriidae : Wanwania : *Wanwania cambrica*	498.5 - 485.4 Ma Cambrian
Palaeostylus acuminatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cerithimorpha : Orthonemidae : Palaeostylus : *Palaeostylus acuminatus*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Pseudagnostus communis species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Diplagnostidae : Pseudagnostus : *Pseudagnostus communis*	501 - 485.4 Ma Cambrian
Czekanowskia genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Czekanowskiaceae : *Czekanowskia*	163.5 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Baltagnostus rakuroensis species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Diplagnostidae : Baltagnostus : *Baltagnostus rakuroensis*	513 - 505 Ma Cambrian
Murchisonia (Stegocoelia) quinquecostata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Goniasmatidae : Stegocoelia : *Murchisonia (Stegocoelia) quinquecostata*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Homagnostus hoiformis species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Agnostidae : Homagnostus : *Homagnostus hoiformis*	501 - 485.4 Ma Cambrian
Stegocoelia berestovensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Goniasmatidae : Stegocoelia : *Stegocoelia berestovensis*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Orthonema cochleoides species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Orthonematidae : Orthonema : *Orthonema cochleoides*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Stachella inflata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euphemitidae : Stachella : *Stachella inflata*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Retispira subtilistriata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Bellerophontidae : Retispira : *Retispira subtilistriata*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Waagenella yuani species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Bellerophontidae : Waagenella : *Waagenella yuani*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Pharkidonotus acutocarinatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Bellerophontidae : Pharkidonotus : *Pharkidonotus acutocarinatus*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Naticopsis kansuensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Naticopsidae : Naticopsis : *Naticopsis kansuensis*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Trachydomia verrucosa species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Trachyspiridae : Trachydomia : *Trachydomia verrucosa*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Stephanozyga ignorata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pseudozygopleuridae : Stephanozyga : *Stephanozyga ignorata*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Stephanozyga crassa species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pseudozygopleuridae : Stephanozyga : *Stephanozyga crassa*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Podozamites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : *Podozamites*	163.5 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Ginkgoites genus	Plantae : Ginkgophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : *Ginkgoites*	163.5 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Dictyozamites genus	*Dictyozamites*	163.5 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Pityophyllum genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoaceae : *Pityophyllum*	163.5 - 145 Ma Jurassic

Fossil Localities

Click to show 3 fossil localities

China

Liaoning
- Dalian
  - Wafangdian City
    - Carboniferous🐚 Locality 510. Mokou
    - Cambrian🐚 Paijiashan
    - Jurassic🐚 Yunkou

Other Databases

Wikipedia:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wafangdian
Wikidata ID:	Q616048
GeoNames ID:	1792260

Localities in this Region

China

Liaoning
- Dalian
  - Wafangdian City
    - Diaoyutai
    - Fuxian kimberlite field
      - Laotiangou
        Pipe No. 30
      - Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74)

China

Liaoning
- Dalian
  - Wafangdian City
    - Fuxian Kimberlite field
      - Toudaogou (incl. Pipes No. 51; 68 & 74)
        Kimberlite dike No. 110
        Pipe No. 50
        Toudaogou placer
      - Wafangdian
        Pipe No. 42
    - Huatong Mine (Huatungkou Mine)

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

China

Liaoning
- Liaodong PeninsulaPeninsula
North China OrogenOrogen

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate

North China Craton
- Jiao-Liao-Ji BeltShield

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

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Detailed Mineral List:

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List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

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Geochronology

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Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China i
Regional Level Types
Wafangdian City City
Dalian Prefecture-level City
Liaoning Province
China Country