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Northeast Cliffs Prospect, Petersburg Mining District, Wrangell City and Bourough, Alaska, USAi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Northeast Cliffs Prospect | Prospect |
| Petersburg Mining District | Mining District |
| Wrangell City and Bourough | Borough |
| Alaska | State |
| USA | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
56° 30' 59'' North , 132° 3' 39'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Wrangell | 2,382 (2018) | 20.0km |
Location: This prospect represents sampling by an unknown company and by Still and others (2002) on the steep north-trending cliff face east of the middle section of Groundhog Basin. The coordinates are at about the center of the work at an elevation of about 3,400 feet; it is about 0.5 mile south of the center of section 6, T. 62 S., R. 86 E. The general location is accurate but the location of the specific sampling by industry is uncertain.
Geology: The rocks in the prospect area are part of a belt of Mesozoic or Paleozoic sedimentary and volcanic rocks that have been metamorphosed to schist and gneiss. The belt is about 1 1/2 mile wide and strikes northwest (Brew, 1997; George and Wyckoff, 1973). The metamorphic rocks are bounded on the east by a thick, regionally extensive, 60 to 70 Ma tonalite sill and on the west by a 90 Ma granodiorite pluton (Brew, 1997 Still and others, 2002). On the north side of Groundhog Basin just west of the cliff faces, the metamorphic rocks are intruded by a 16.3 Ma biotite 'tin' granite pluton about 1,000 by 2,0000 feet in size. The granite is probably the source of the numerous rhyolite dikes and sills that extend from it and the mineralization in the area (Newberry and Brew, 1989). Still and others (2002) found fixed climbing ropes at several places along about 0.5 mile on the cliff faces east of Groundhog Basin that probably represent sampling and mapping by AMAX Exploration Inc. between 1976 and 1981. Still and others (2002) collected several samples at the north and south ends of the cliffs. The rocks along the cliffs are mainly silicified gneiss and rhyolite. The mineralization consists of disseminated chalcopyrite, galena, and sphalerite (probably similar in origin to the mineralization at the Groundhog Basin prospect in the valley below (PE040)). Four samples collected by Still and others (2002) contained 112 to 980 parts per million (ppm) copper, 1,569 to 9,559 ppm zinc, and 58 to 1,941 ppm tin.
Workings: Still and others (2002) found fixed climbing ropes at several places along about 0.5 mile on the cliff faces east of Groundhog Basin that probably represent sampling and mapping by AMAX Exploration Inc. between 1976 and 1981. Still and others (2002) collected several samples at the north and south ends of the cliffs.
Age: 16.3 Ma based on a probable genetic tie to a nearby, zinnwaldite 'tin' granite (Newberry and Brew, 1989).
Alteration: None specifically noted.
Reserves: None.
Commodities (Major) - Cu, Pb, Sn, Zn
Development Status: None
Deposit Model: Banded Ag-Cu-Sn-Pb-Zn tabular replacement bodies, veins, and stringers.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
3 valid minerals.
Detailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS |
| ⓘ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| S | Sulfur | |
|---|---|---|
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| S | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
Other Databases
| Link to USGS - Alaska: | PE103 |
|---|
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
North AmericaContinent
- Coast MountainsMountain Range
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Taku DomainDomain
- Yukon-TananaVolcanic Arc
USA
- Alaska
- ⭔Wrangell-Petersburg Census AreaBorough
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