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Alestos deposit, Nicosia District, Cyprusi
Regional Level Types
Alestos depositDeposit (Flooded)
Nicosia DistrictDistrict
CyprusCountry

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PhotosMapsSearchMineralogy
05259710017741002829465.jpg
Emerald-coloured lake formed as a result of water accumulation after the development of a small hydrometallurgical plant in the 1980s. The site is associated with secondary, unstable mineral assemblages of the Alestos deposit. Photo taken in September '25

Alestos deposit, Nicosia District, Cyprus
01571200017272293704194.jpg
Copper-bearing lake in the middle of the mine.

Alestos deposit, Nicosia District, Cyprus
09447250017272293705741.jpg
Copper-bearing lake in the middle of the mine

Alestos deposit, Nicosia District, Cyprus
05259710017741002829465.jpg
Emerald-coloured lake formed as a result of water accumulation after the development of a small hydrometallurgical plant in the 1980s. The site is associated with secondary, unstable mineral assemblages of the Alestos deposit. Photo taken in September '25

Alestos deposit, Nicosia District, Cyprus
01571200017272293704194.jpg
Copper-bearing lake in the middle of the mine.

Alestos deposit, Nicosia District, Cyprus
09447250017272293705741.jpg
Copper-bearing lake in the middle of the mine

Alestos deposit, Nicosia District, Cyprus
03628260017741060636167.jpg
Emerald-coloured lake formed as a result of water accumulation after the development of a small hydrometallurgical plant in the 1980s. The site is associated with secondary, unstable mineral assemblages of the Alestos deposit. Photo taken in September '25

Alestos deposit, Nicosia District, Cyprus
01571200017272293704194.jpg
Copper-bearing lake in the middle of the mine.

Alestos deposit, Nicosia District, Cyprus
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
35° 1' 59'' North , 33° 1' 24'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Deposit (Flooded) - last checked 2024
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Xyliátos128 (2015)1.9km
Vyzakiá401 (2015)5.1km
Nikitári445 (2015)5.2km
Kannávia194 (2014)7.0km
Káto Moní325 (2015)7.1km
Mindat Locality ID:
203359
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:203359:7
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Alestos mine


The Alestos deposit was operated during 1971-1972 using the surface exploitation method. Approximately 661,000 tons of ore were extracted from this mine with an average content of about 0.9% copper.
Ore processing took place at the Mitsero plant using the flotation treatment method to produce copper concentrates. The final product was exported by ship from the port of Karavastasi.

It is noted that during 1980s, a small hydrometallurgy plant for copper production operated at the Alestos deposit, which applied the dump leaching method using thin acidic solution - cementation with iron - production of copper cement.

The possibility of reopening the "Alestos Mines" is open, as copper, iron and gold dust (Xyliatos Community Council) still exists today.

Copper deposits in Alestos, Skouriotissa and Apliki are the last known economically viable deposits, according to research conducted by Hellenic Cooper Mines (HCM). The company looks at the possibility, besides the Skouriotissa mine, to proceed with the exploitation of the Aletes and Apliki deposits, expanding its work activities for 15 years (Savva & Hatzoudi, 2014).

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


8 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
References:
Dmitry TonkacheevIdentified by Dmitry Tonkacheev: Visual Identification
ⓘ Chalcanthite
Formula: CuSO4 · 5H2O
References:
ⓘ Cuprite
Formula: Cu2O
References:
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
References:
DT and Troodos Geopark Visitor Center DataIdentification: Visual Identification
ⓘ Jarosite
Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
References:
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
References:
Dmitry TonkacheevIdentified by Dmitry Tonkacheev: Visual Identification
ⓘ Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
References:
DT and Troodos Geopark Visitor Center DataIdentification: Visual Identification
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
References:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘCuprite4.AA.10Cu2O
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘOpal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘAzurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘJarosite7.BC.10KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘChalcanthite7.CB.20CuSO4 · 5H2O

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Hⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Hⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
CCarbon
Cⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
OOxygen
Oⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Oⓘ CupriteCu2O
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
SiSilicon
Siⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
SSulfur
Sⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Sⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
KPotassium
Kⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
FeIron
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
CuCopper
Cuⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cuⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Cuⓘ CupriteCu2O
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Anatolia PlateTectonic Plate
AsiaContinent
Cyprus
Indian Plate

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