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Mount Clifford Ni deposit, Ten Mile Outcamp, Leonora Shire, Western Australia, Australiai
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Mount Clifford Ni deposit | Deposit |
| Ten Mile Outcamp | - not defined - |
| Leonora Shire | Shire |
| Western Australia | State |
| Australia | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
28° 29' 44'' South , 121° 4' 48'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Leonora | 532 (2012) | 49.7km |
Located 54 km NNW of Leonora.
In the same region as the Perseverence, Mt Keith and other nickel mines between Leonora and Wiluna. The prospect has only been drilled so far (2013), but should mining take place is likely to throw up some interesting nickel related species.
The deposit contains several stratabound lenses of disseminated sulphides, grading at 1.5 to 2.0% Ni, in serpentinised peridotite. Nickel is represented by godlevskite, millerite, heazlewoodite, and pentlandite. There are irregular veins of oxide sulphide and in this is found grains and aggregates of native nickel, all in a serpentinised skeletal textured peridotite. The veins have a core of nickeloan magnetite grading to a rim of ferroan trevorite, a rare spinel species. The spinel is found intergrown with native nickel and heazlewoodite. There is also minor chalcopyrite, bornite, maucherite, and an un-named species close to Ni4S (Sn, Te, Sb) in composition.
The secondary sulphides have developed from weathering and/or low temperature hydrothermal alteration processes. Through this process pentlandite has been replaced by violarite-polydymite and millerite. Godlevskite has been replaced by millerite, heazlewoodite replaced by goldslevskite, in turn replaced by millerite.
Carbonate bearing solutions caused the alteration of the exiting native nickel and heazlewoodite, to an assemblage of native copper, nickel-iron carbonates, nickel and nickel iron hydroxycarbonates and nickel rich silicates. Native nickel-heazelwoodite-ferroan trevorite assemblage has crystallised in hydrothermal solutions containing high Ni and low sulfur, with oxygen, made the nickel iron sulfates and nickel iron alloys unstable, relative to the nickel iron oxides, nickel sulfates, and native nickel.
In 2009 platinum and palladium minerals were found at the base of the 1000 metre thick Komatiite dunite host. The host body is strongly serpentinised olivine adcumulate with accessory chromite. The platinum and palladium is closely associated with the base metal sulfides, but are found in a layer showing little disseminated sulphides.
Exploration markings, and maps indicate the co-ordinates are in the vicinity of the prospect. The line of old shafts 2 kilometres to the south-west is an old gold location called Victory.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
15 valid minerals. 1 (FRL) - first recorded locality of unapproved mineral/variety/etc.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Bornite Formula: Cu5FeS4 References: |
| ⓘ Chalcocite Formula: Cu2S References: |
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ Chromite Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
| ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' |
| ⓘ Godlevskite Formula: (Ni,Fe)9S8 References: |
| ⓘ Heazlewoodite Formula: Ni3S2 References: |
| ⓘ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4 References: |
| ⓘ Maucherite Formula: Ni11As8 References: |
| ⓘ Millerite Formula: NiS References: |
| ⓘ Native Copper Formula: Cu References: |
| ⓘ Native Nickel Formula: Ni References: |
| ⓘ Pentlandite Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8 References: |
| ⓘ Polydymite Formula: Ni2+Ni3+2S4 References: |
| ⓘ Trevorite Formula: Ni2+Fe3+2O4 References: |
| ⓘ Trevorite var. Iron-bearing Trevorite Formula: (Ni,Fe)2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ 'UM1981-20-S:NiSbSnTe' (FRL) Formula: (Ni,Cu)4(Sn,Te,Sb)S Type Locality: |
| ⓘ Violarite Formula: Fe2+Ni3+2S4 References: |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Native Copper | 1.AA.05 | Cu |
| ⓘ | Native Nickel | 1.AA.05 | Ni |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Maucherite | 2.AB.15 | Ni11As8 |
| ⓘ | Chalcocite | 2.BA.05 | Cu2S |
| ⓘ | Bornite | 2.BA.15 | Cu5FeS4 |
| ⓘ | Heazlewoodite | 2.BB.05 | Ni3S2 |
| ⓘ | Godlevskite | 2.BB.15 | (Ni,Fe)9S8 |
| ⓘ | Pentlandite | 2.BB.15 | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Millerite | 2.CC.20 | NiS |
| ⓘ | Polydymite | 2.DA.05 | Ni2+Ni3+2S4 |
| ⓘ | Violarite | 2.DA.05 | Fe2+Ni3+2S4 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Chromite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Trevorite | 4.BB.05 | Ni2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | var. Iron-bearing Trevorite | 4.BB.05 | (Ni,Fe)2+Fe3+2O4 |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'UM1981-20-S:NiSbSnTe' (TL) | - | (Ni,Cu)4(Sn,Te,Sb)S |
List of minerals for each chemical element
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
Australia
- Western Australia
- Mount Keith Nickel Metallogenic ProvinceGeologic Province
- West Australian ElementCraton
- Yilgarn CratonCraton
Australian PlateTectonic Plate
- West Australian Craton
- Eastern Yilgarn CratonCraton
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