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Lead mines, Altenberg, Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines, Colmar-Ribeauvillé, Haut-Rhin, Grand Est, Francei
Regional Level Types
Lead minesGroup of Mines (Abandoned)
AltenbergMountain (Dormant)
Sainte-Marie-aux-MinesCommune
Colmar-RibeauvilléArrondissement
Haut-RhinDepartment
Grand EstRegion
FranceCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
48° 13' 21'' North , 7° 11' 16'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Group of Mines (Abandoned) - last checked 2020
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines6,189 (2018)2.7km
Aubure424 (2016)3.7km
Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines2,122 (2018)5.3km
Fréland1,371 (2016)5.6km
Wisembach410 (2016)7.0km
Mindat Locality ID:
217616
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:217616:4
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Alsace
Name(s) in local language(s):
Mines de Plomb, Altenberg, Ste Marie-aux-Mines (Markirch), Haut-Rhin, Alsace, France


This area is very complex; it is part of a network of faults, a system of veins that stretches from the mountain over the "Saint-Pierre-sur-l'Hâte" village up to the city of Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines. Workings are very old and would have started by as open pits (Verhau in German), from the 10th century.
Some archaeological research tends to show an earlier mining occupation in the Middle Ages or even the beginning of that period. Later, mining technologies have helped to dig galleries to allow drainage of water and to advance more deeply miners underground.
In the seventeenth century, after a shut-down period related to the Thirty Years' War, the operation was relaunched with new prospecting. But those no longer reached the splendor of yesteryear and closed in the early 20th century.
The mineralogy of this sector is essentially dominated by lead. But the intertwining veins encounter an "accident" with a very rich area with noble ore minerals (fahlore, proustite and native silver) in the valley of Bourgonde (Notre Dame, The Deadman mine, ...) to gates of the city (St. Bathelemy mine located right next to one of the annual minerals show entry ...).

As this locality lies in the Sainte Marie-aux-Mines district, the place is protected by a archaeological mining district status and all collecting is prohibited.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


8 valid minerals.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘQuartz4.DA.05SiO2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘSiderite5.AB.05FeCO3
ⓘAnkerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘAragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
ⓘvar. Flos Ferri5.AB.15CaCO3
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
Unclassified
ⓘ'Limonite'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

CCarbon
Cⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Cⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Cⓘ Aragonite var. Flos FerriCaCO3
OOxygen
Oⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Oⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Oⓘ Aragonite var. Flos FerriCaCO3
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
SiSilicon
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
SSulfur
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
CaCalcium
Caⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Caⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ Aragonite var. Flos FerriCaCO3
FeIron
Feⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ SideriteFeCO3
CuCopper
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
BaBarium
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
PbLead
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
EuropeContinent
France

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