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Northwest Africa 4801 meteorite (NWA 4801), Northwest Africa Meteoritesi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Northwest Africa 4801 meteorite (NWA 4801) | Meteorite Fall Location |
| Northwest Africa Meteorites | Group of Meteorite Fall Locations |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
31° North , 4° West (est.)
Estimate based on other nearby localities or region boundaries.
Margin of Error:
~56km
Meteorite Class:
Meteoritical Society Class:
Köppen climate type:
Plutonic angrite (achondrite)
Find, 2007; 252 g
The Northwest Africa 4801 (NWA 4801) was found in 2007 as a single, but friable stone which broke int0 4 pieces. Clinopyroxene and pure anorthite are most prominent, but olivine, pleonaste, merrillite and minor troilite are also found. Early forming olivine is enclosed by clinopyroxene which is in turn surrounded by the anorthite and merrillite. The Ca-rich olivine, anorthite, and Al-Ti rich clinopyroxene are markers of the rather rare angrite class with its various Ca-Al-Ti-rich phases and other chemical signatures. Angrites are also ancient rocks with somewhat distinguishable crystallization ages of ~4.56 billion years. NWA 4801 is a little unusual among the angrites as it both lacks kirschsteinite (usually found in angrites) and is significantly richer in merrillite than other angrites. This may be due to its formation in a somewhat deeper and hotter initial magmatic environment than most other angrites. Minor amounts of kamacite — found in some but not all angrites — shows signs of weathering.
The terminology for NWA 4801’s Al,Ti-rich clinopyroxene varies somewhat in the references cited here and in the literature. Some authors prefer the terms ‘Fassaite’ and ‘Diopside’ but there seems to be no clear consensus.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
9 valid minerals.
Meteorite/Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Anorthite Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8) Description: Pure; Encloses Clinopyroxene; Some aggregates |
| ⓘ Celsian Formula: Ba(Al2Si2O8) |
| ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' Description: Al-Ti rich. |
| ⓘ Diopside Formula: CaMgSi2O6 Description: enriched in both Al & Ti |
| ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' |
| ⓘ Goethite Formula: Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ Iron Formula: Fe References: |
| ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite Formula: (Fe,Ni) References: |
| ⓘ Merrillite Formula: Ca9NaMg(PO4)7 Description: Poikilitic References: |
| ⓘ Spinel Formula: MgAl2O4 |
| ⓘ Spinel var. Pleonaste Formula: (Mg,Fe)Al2O4 Description: Pleonaste and Cr-Pleonaste appear as two distinct varieties or phases in this meteorite |
| ⓘ Tetrataenite Formula: FeNi |
| ⓘ Troilite Formula: FeS |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Iron | 1.AE.05 | Fe |
| ⓘ | var. Kamacite | 1.AE.05 | (Fe,Ni) |
| ⓘ | Tetrataenite | 1.AE.10 | FeNi |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Troilite | 2.CC.10 | FeS |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Goethite | 4.00. | Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Spinel | 4.BB.05 | MgAl2O4 |
| ⓘ | var. Pleonaste | 4.BB.05 | (Mg,Fe)Al2O4 |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| ⓘ | Merrillite | 8.AC.45 | Ca9NaMg(PO4)7 |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Diopside | 9.DA.15 | CaMgSi2O6 |
| ⓘ | Celsian | 9.FA.30 | Ba(Al2Si2O8) |
| ⓘ | Anorthite | 9.FA.35 | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' | - | |
List of minerals for each chemical element
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
AfricaContinent
African PlateTectonic Plate
- Bechar basinBasin
- West African CratonCraton
- Anti-AtlasMountain Range
North Africa
- Sahara DesertDesert
Northwest Africa MeteoritesGroup of Meteorite Fall Locations
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