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Northwest Africa 4801 meteorite (NWA 4801), Northwest Africa Meteoritesi
Regional Level Types
Northwest Africa 4801 meteorite (NWA 4801)Meteorite Fall Location
Northwest Africa MeteoritesGroup of Meteorite Fall Locations

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
31° North , 4° West (est.)
Estimate based on other nearby localities or region boundaries.
Margin of Error:
~56km
Köppen climate type:
Mindat Locality ID:
257561
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:257561:5
GUID (UUID V4):
0


Plutonic angrite (achondrite)
Find, 2007; 252 g


The Northwest Africa 4801 (NWA 4801) was found in 2007 as a single, but friable stone which broke int0 4 pieces. Clinopyroxene and pure anorthite are most prominent, but olivine, pleonaste, merrillite and minor troilite are also found. Early forming olivine is enclosed by clinopyroxene which is in turn surrounded by the anorthite and merrillite. The Ca-rich olivine, anorthite, and Al-Ti rich clinopyroxene are markers of the rather rare angrite class with its various Ca-Al-Ti-rich phases and other chemical signatures. Angrites are also ancient rocks with somewhat distinguishable crystallization ages of ~4.56 billion years. NWA 4801 is a little unusual among the angrites as it both lacks kirschsteinite (usually found in angrites) and is significantly richer in merrillite than other angrites. This may be due to its formation in a somewhat deeper and hotter initial magmatic environment than most other angrites. Minor amounts of kamacite — found in some but not all angrites — shows signs of weathering.

The terminology for NWA 4801’s Al,Ti-rich clinopyroxene varies somewhat in the references cited here and in the literature. Some authors prefer the terms ‘Fassaite’ and ‘Diopside’ but there seems to be no clear consensus.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


9 valid minerals.

Meteorite/Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Anorthite
Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8)
Description: Pure; Encloses Clinopyroxene; Some aggregates
ⓘ Celsian
Formula: Ba(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
Description: Al-Ti rich.
ⓘ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
Description: enriched in both Al & Ti
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ Iron
Formula: Fe
ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
ⓘ Merrillite
Formula: Ca9NaMg(PO4)7
Description: Poikilitic
ⓘ Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
ⓘ Spinel var. Pleonaste
Formula: (Mg,Fe)Al2O4
Description: Pleonaste and Cr-Pleonaste appear as two distinct varieties or phases in this meteorite
ⓘ Tetrataenite
Formula: FeNi
ⓘ Troilite
Formula: FeS

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘIron1.AE.05Fe
ⓘvar. Kamacite1.AE.05(Fe,Ni)
ⓘTetrataenite1.AE.10FeNi
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘTroilite2.CC.10FeS
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘGoethite4.00.Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘSpinel4.BB.05MgAl2O4
ⓘvar. Pleonaste4.BB.05(Mg,Fe)Al2O4
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘMerrillite8.AC.45Ca9NaMg(PO4)7
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘDiopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘCelsian9.FA.30Ba(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘAnorthite9.FA.35Ca(Al2Si2O8)
Unclassified
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
OOxygen
Oⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Oⓘ CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Oⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Oⓘ MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
Oⓘ Spinel var. Pleonaste(Mg,Fe)Al2O4
Oⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
NaSodium
Naⓘ MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Mgⓘ MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
Mgⓘ Spinel var. Pleonaste(Mg,Fe)Al2O4
Mgⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
AlAluminium
Alⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Alⓘ CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Alⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Alⓘ Spinel var. Pleonaste(Mg,Fe)Al2O4
SiSilicon
Siⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Siⓘ CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Siⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
SSulfur
Sⓘ TroiliteFeS
CaCalcium
Caⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Caⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
FeIron
Feⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ IronFe
Feⓘ Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Feⓘ TetrataeniteFeNi
Feⓘ TroiliteFeS
Feⓘ Spinel var. Pleonaste(Mg,Fe)Al2O4
Feⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
NiNickel
Niⓘ Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Niⓘ TetrataeniteFeNi
BaBarium
Baⓘ CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

AfricaContinent
African PlateTectonic Plate
North Africa
Northwest Africa MeteoritesGroup of Meteorite Fall Locations

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