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Queen Alexandra Range 94204 meteorite, Queen Alexandra Range, Victoria Land, Eastern Antarctica, Antarcticai
Regional Level Types
Queen Alexandra Range 94204 meteoriteMeteorite Fall Location
Queen Alexandra RangeMountain Range
Victoria LandRegion
Eastern AntarcticaRegion
AntarcticaContinent

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
84° South , 168° East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:
Mindat Locality ID:
257789
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:257789:3
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
QUE 94204


Enstatite-rich Meteorite (EH7 Chondrite or achondrite??)
1994 find, 2.43 kg, weathered

Queen Alexander Range 94204 (QUE 94204) is a coarse-grained, unbrecciated Enstatite-rich stone (~70 vol%) accompanied by significant amounts of Fe-Ni metal, Troilite, and Plagioclase. Weathering products suggest an even larger initial metal component (~20%?). A number of minor phases - daubréelite, niningerite, oldhamite, schreibersite - frequently found in Enstatite Chondrites and/or Enstatite Achondrites have been reported by one or more observers. Severe weathering complicates the issue as metal, most oldhamite, and other reduced minerals have been replaced by terrestrial weathering products (e.g., calcite, goethite…). Still, the equigranular rounded Enstatite crystals and interstitial phases have been brought at least to the point of melting. In fact, QUE 94204 is but one of several enstatite-rich meteorites found as the Antarctic site which display magmatic textures.

However, such differences due to small sample size, intrinsic inhomogeneities, and differential weathering are relative minor problems expected with most meteorite finds. Classifying QUE 94204 has, however, presented major difficulties. Initially classified as an EH7 Enstatite Chondrite and still so listed at the Meteoritical Bulletin Database, Izawa et al., (2011) classified QUE 94204 as a 'Primitive Enstatite Achondrite' while van Niekerk et al., (2014) argue that QUE 94204 is best described as an 'Anomalous Enstatite Achondrite.' These and other disagreements about these ancient objects suggests about that our assumptions about their nature and formational environment are still incomplete.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


16 valid minerals.

Meteorite/Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Description: Terrestrial weathering product (esp. frequent in oldhamite-bearing meteorite finds)
ⓘ Clinoenstatite
Formula: MgSiO3
ⓘ Cristobalite
Formula: SiO2
Description: An interstitial phase
ⓘ Daubréelite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2S4
Description: Usually exolved from Troilite
ⓘ Enstatite
Formula: Mg2Si2O6
Description: Coarse-grained and dominant orthoenstatite is accompanied by clinoenstatie-bearing lamellae
ⓘ 'Glass'
Description: Found as Al-Alkali-silica glass inclusions within Enstatite
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
Description: Terrestrial weathering product
ⓘ Graphite
Formula: C
Description: Graphite blades found in some Fe-Ni grains
ⓘ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Description: Terrestrial weathering product
ⓘ 'Limonite'
ⓘ Millerite
Formula: NiS
ⓘ Native Iron
Formula: Fe
ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
ⓘ 'Nickel-iron'
Description: Nickel-iron contains 2.4-2.9% Si (Score & Lindstrom,1996); The Nickel-iron includes both kamacite and Ni-rich phase [Ni ~17%])(van Niekerk, et al., 2014)
ⓘ Niningerite
Formula: MgS
Description: Traces of Niningerite are reported by van Niekerk et al., (2014). Weisberg et al., (1997) also report a 'Niningerite/Alabandite' phase.
ⓘ Oldhamite
Formula: CaS
ⓘ Perryite
Formula: (Ni,Fe)5(Si,P)2
Description: Small perryite grains in Metal
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Description: Interstitial Plagioclase is variable, but Oligoclase is its most prevalent form.
ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
ⓘ Schreibersite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)3P
Description: sparse and in small grains
ⓘ Troilite
Formula: FeS

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘNative Iron1.AE.05Fe
ⓘvar. Kamacite1.AE.05(Fe,Ni)
ⓘPerryite1.BB.10(Ni,Fe)5(Si,P)2
ⓘSchreibersite1.BD.05(Fe,Ni)3P
ⓘGraphite1.CB.05aC
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘTroilite2.CC.10FeS
ⓘMillerite2.CC.20NiS
ⓘNiningerite2.CD.10MgS
ⓘOldhamite2.CD.10CaS
ⓘDaubréelite2.DA.05Fe2+Cr3+2S4
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘGoethite4.00.Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘCristobalite4.DA.15SiO2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘGypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘEnstatite9.DA.05Mg2Si2O6
ⓘClinoenstatite9.DA.10MgSiO3
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘvar. Oligoclase9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Unclassified
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
ⓘ'Nickel-iron'-
ⓘ'Glass'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
CCarbon
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ GraphiteC
OOxygen
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ ClinoenstatiteMgSiO3
Oⓘ CristobaliteSiO2
Oⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Oⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Oⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
NaSodium
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ ClinoenstatiteMgSiO3
Mgⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Mgⓘ NiningeriteMgS
AlAluminium
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
SiSilicon
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ ClinoenstatiteMgSiO3
Siⓘ CristobaliteSiO2
Siⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Siⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ Perryite(Ni,Fe)5(Si,P)2
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Siⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ Perryite(Ni,Fe)5(Si,P)2
Pⓘ Schreibersite(Fe,Ni)3P
SSulfur
Sⓘ DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
Sⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ MilleriteNiS
Sⓘ NiningeriteMgS
Sⓘ OldhamiteCaS
Sⓘ TroiliteFeS
CaCalcium
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ OldhamiteCaS
Caⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
CrChromium
Crⓘ DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
FeIron
Feⓘ DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
Feⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ Native IronFe
Feⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Feⓘ Perryite(Ni,Fe)5(Si,P)2
Feⓘ Schreibersite(Fe,Ni)3P
Feⓘ TroiliteFeS
NiNickel
Niⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Niⓘ MilleriteNiS
Niⓘ Perryite(Ni,Fe)5(Si,P)2
Niⓘ Schreibersite(Fe,Ni)3P

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Antarctic MeteoritesGroup of Meteorite Fall Locations
Antarctic PlateTectonic Plate

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