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Mount Mather Creek claim (Mt Laussedat prospect), Golden Mining Division, British Columbia, Canadai
Regional Level Types
Mount Mather Creek claim (Mt Laussedat prospect)Property (Active)
Golden Mining DivisionDivision
British ColumbiaProvince
CanadaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
51° 33' 47'' North , 116° 53' 3'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Property (Active) - last checked 2021
Deposit first discovered:
1957
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Golden4,038 (2008)29.8km
Nearest Clubs:
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
ClubLocationDistance
Golden Rock & Fossil ClubGolden, British Columbia30km
Mindat Locality ID:
25790
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:25790:2
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
was referred to as part of the Ice River Complex but it is not.


The Mount Mather Creek sodalite occurrence is located on the west side of Mount Mather Creek, which flows south into Laussedat Creek, which is in turn a tributary of the Blaeberry River. It is about 30 kilometres north of the town of Golden, British Columbia. There is an extensive description of the prospect on the British Columbia “Minfile” site, current to 2014, to which interested readers are referred.

From Piilonen et al. (2022).
The Mount Mather Creek sodalite-bearing carbohydrothermal breccia dike is located ~ 35 km northwest of Golden, British Columbia, Canada, within the Foreland Belt on the eastern side of the Mississippian-to-Devonian British Columbia Alkaline Province. The dike occurs in situ on the western side of the Mount Mather Creek gully, outcropping over a distance of ~ 80 m with a thickness of up to 10 m, intruding a syncline of Middle and Upper Cambrian Chancellor Group carbonate rocks. To date, no parental alkaline complex has been found adjacent or proximal to the dike. The breccia dike is flow-banded and matrix-supported and consists of host rock clasts, medium- to coarse-grained, anhedral-to-poikilitic carbonate-rich syenite segregations that occur as veins and pods, and fine-grained banded sodalite plus carbonate fragments in a carbonate-rich matrix. The sodalite-carbonate segregations consist dominantly of sodalite, ferroan dolomite, calcite, and microcline, with an extensive suite of trace minerals enriched in REE, Na, Ba and Sr, including albite, analcime, ancylite-(Ce), chabazite-(Na), fluorapatite, baryte, barytocalcite, cancrinite, galena, goethite, gonnardite, harmotome, edingtonite, a potentially new Mg-bearing edingtonite-like mineral, natrolite, nordstrandite, pyrite, quintinite and sphalerite. Alteration of the primary silicate + carbonate assemblage has resulted in a secondary assemblage of hydrothermal or carbohydrothermal REE-Ba-Sr-Na phases including albite, analcime, cancrinite, gonnardite and nordstrandite after sodalite, as well as complex intergrowths of ancylite-(Ce), barytocalcite, edingtonite, and a potentially-new Mg-bearing edingtonite-like mineral. Remobilization of Ba and Sr from barytocalcite resulted in crystallization of late-stage baryte and Sr-rich calcite. Mount Mather Creek is only the fifth Canadian occurrence of the Ba-zeolite, edingtonite, and the second Canadian occurrence of the rare layered double hydroxide quintinite. The Mount Mather Creek breccia is a carbohydrothermal deposit, the product of a low temperature (<450 C), highly evolved, alkaline, SiO2-undersaturated, Na-Ba-REE-Cl-rich, residual carbonated silicate melt whose parental origins remain unknown.

Comments by Giles Peatfield on the history of the locality:

It is not fully clear when or how the sodalite occurrence was discovered. According to the “Minfile” report, the then owner of the claims made the discovery in 1957, at which time there was “. . . already an old, short adit blasted into the main sodalite syenite breccia body.” I can find no reference to this work in the Minister of Mines Reports. Balkwill (1969) mentioned the occurrence in his (unpublished) Ph.D. Thesis at the University of Texas, and it was mentioned, with no detailed information, by Currie (1975) as the Mount Mather or (1976) as the Mount Laussedat occurrence. As mentioned above, Mount Mather Creek flows into Laussedat Creek, so there is no doubt that Currie is referring to the same occurrence. Lefurgey (1997), who was at that time the owner of the property, filed a report with sketch maps that allowed for a reasonably accurate location of the occurrence. Wilton (1997) described the occurrence, and Hora and Hancock (1997) presented a detailed description, with a sketch and photographs, including the location of the old adit. Finally, the occurrence has been described, with detailed mineralogical data, by Piilonen, et al. (2022). Also note that the “Minfile” page refers to Currie (1976) as GSC MEM[oir] 239 – it should in fact be Bulletin 239.

IT IS IMPORTANT TO NOTE THAT THIS IS AN ACTIVE MINERAL CLAIM, AND COLLECTING IS NOT PERMITTED WITHOUT THE EXPRESS CONSENT OF THE CLAIM OWNER.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


24 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Analcime
Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)
Formula: CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
ⓘ Ankerite ?
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
ⓘ Barytocalcite
Formula: BaCa(CO3)2
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Cancrinite
Formula: (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘ Chabazite-Na
Formula: (Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite
Formula: Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
✪ Edingtonite
Formula: Ba[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O
Colour: clear
ⓘ Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ Gonnardite
Formula: (Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
ⓘ Harmotome
Formula: Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘ Microcline
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Natrolite
Formula: Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
ⓘ Nordstrandite
Formula: Al(OH)3
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
ⓘ Quintinite
Formula: Mg4Al2(OH)12(CO3) · 3H2O
ⓘ Sodalite
Formula: Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Habit: anhedral to euhedral
Colour: blue, black-blue
Fluorescence: Fluorescent orange in UV.
Description: Main mineral in syenite. Rare crystals.
ⓘ Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Habit: anhedral blebs
Colour: yellow, green-yellow

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘSphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘGoethite4.00.Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘNordstrandite4.FE.10Al(OH)3
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘAnkerite ?5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘvar. Iron-bearing Dolomite5.AB.10Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
ⓘBarytocalcite5.AB.45BaCa(CO3)2
ⓘQuintinite5.DA.40Mg4Al2(OH)12(CO3) · 3H2O
ⓘAncylite-(Ce)5.DC.05CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘFluorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘMicrocline9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘCancrinite9.FB.05(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘSodalite9.FB.10Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
ⓘGonnardite9.GA.05(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
ⓘNatrolite9.GA.05Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
ⓘEdingtonite9.GA.15Ba[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O
ⓘAnalcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘHarmotome9.GC.10Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
ⓘChabazite-Na9.GD.10(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Hⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Hⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Hⓘ EdingtoniteBa[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O
Hⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ Gonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
Hⓘ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Hⓘ NordstranditeAl(OH)3
Hⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Hⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Hⓘ QuintiniteMg4Al2(OH)12(CO3) · 3H2O
CCarbon
Cⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Cⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Cⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ QuintiniteMg4Al2(OH)12(CO3) · 3H2O
Cⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
OOxygen
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Oⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Oⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Oⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ EdingtoniteBa[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O
Oⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Oⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ Gonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
Oⓘ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ NordstranditeAl(OH)3
Oⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Oⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Oⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Oⓘ QuintiniteMg4Al2(OH)12(CO3) · 3H2O
Oⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
FFluorine
Fⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
NaSodium
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Naⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Naⓘ Gonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
Naⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Naⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Naⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Mgⓘ QuintiniteMg4Al2(OH)12(CO3) · 3H2O
Mgⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
AlAluminium
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Alⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Alⓘ EdingtoniteBa[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O
Alⓘ Gonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
Alⓘ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Alⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ NordstranditeAl(OH)3
Alⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Alⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Alⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Alⓘ QuintiniteMg4Al2(OH)12(CO3) · 3H2O
SiSilicon
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Siⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Siⓘ EdingtoniteBa[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O
Siⓘ Gonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
Siⓘ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Siⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Siⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Siⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
SSulfur
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ SphaleriteZnS
ClChlorine
Clⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
KPotassium
Kⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
CaCalcium
Caⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Caⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Caⓘ Gonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
Caⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Caⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
FeIron
Feⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Feⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
ZnZinc
Znⓘ SphaleriteZnS
SrStrontium
Srⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Srⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
BaBarium
Baⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Baⓘ EdingtoniteBa[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O
Baⓘ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
CeCerium
Ceⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
PbLead
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS

Other Databases

Link to British Columbia Minfile:082N++090

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality


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