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Gnadenfrei meteorite, Piława Górna, Dzierżoniów County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Polandi
Regional Level Types
Gnadenfrei meteoriteMeteorite Fall Location
Piława GórnaTown
Dzierżoniów CountyCounty
Lower Silesian VoivodeshipVoivodeship
PolandCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
50° 40' North , 16° 46' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Piława Górna6,736 (2018)2.5km
Niemcza3,110 (2010)7.7km
Stoszowice1,100 (2010)7.7km
Bobolice655 (2010)8.1km
Dobrocin800 (2010)8.6km
Mindat Locality ID:
268231
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:268231:3
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Name(s) in local language(s):
Dolnośląskie (Dolny Śląsk), Polska


Ordinary chondrite, brecciated (H5)
Fell, 17 May 1879; 1.75 kg, 2 stones

Loud booms like gun shots were heard like, then whizzing sounds, and a woman in the field saw that something had struck the ground as it threw up the dark soil. A meteorite weighing 1 kg was found in a pit ~25 cm deep. A second piece, about 0.75 kg, was also found at a depth of ~15-20 cm near Schobergrund. As some had heard three loud blasts, it was thought that three meteorites might have fallen, but no further meteoritic fragments were found. Embedded within the surface small Fe-Ni grains and chondrules were readily in evidence upon more thorough inspection. Olivine and pyroxene — often fractured — dominated both matrix and chondrules with pyroxene especially prominent in chondrules. The largest chondrules were 2-3mm in diameter. Meteoritic iron, chromite, magnetite, and troilite have been reported in various proportions within the chondrules and/or matrix. A cosmic ray exposure age (CRE) of ~71 Ma has also been reported.

Gnadenfrei is one of 170 meteorites listed as exactly an 'H5' chondrite and is also one of 11 confirmed Polish meteorite falls listed with the Meteoritical Bulletin Database (Nov. 2015). As the 3rd Millennium began the largest portion of the mass (750 g) had been stored at Breslau University.

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Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


3 valid minerals.

Meteorite/Rock Types Recorded


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Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Description: Olivine composition (Fa18) characteristic of H chondrites.
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘ 'Meteoritic Iron'
ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ Troilite
Formula: FeS

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘTroilite2.CC.10FeS
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘChromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Unclassified
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Meteoritic Iron'-
ⓘ'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'-

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Czech Republic/Germany/Poland
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
EuropeContinent

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