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Vigarano Pieve, Vigarano Mainarda, Ferrara Province, Emilia-Romagna, Italy i
Regional Level Types
Vigarano Pieve Village
Vigarano Mainarda Commune
Ferrara Province Province
Emilia-Romagna Region
Italy Country

Regional Level Types
Vigarano Pieve	Village
Vigarano Mainarda	Commune
Ferrara Province	Province
Emilia-Romagna	Region
Italy	Country

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Augite, etc.

Vigarano meteorite, Vigarano Pieve, Vigarano Mainarda, Ferrara Province, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

CV3 chondrite meteorite

Vigarano meteorite, Vigarano Pieve, Vigarano Mainarda, Ferrara Province, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

CV3 chondrite meteorite

Vigarano meteorite, Vigarano Pieve, Vigarano Mainarda, Ferrara Province, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

Augite, etc.

Vigarano meteorite, Vigarano Pieve, Vigarano Mainarda, Ferrara Province, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

CV3 chondrite meteorite

Vigarano meteorite, Vigarano Pieve, Vigarano Mainarda, Ferrara Province, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

Augite, etc.

Vigarano meteorite, Vigarano Pieve, Vigarano Mainarda, Ferrara Province, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

CV3 chondrite meteorite

Vigarano meteorite, Vigarano Pieve, Vigarano Mainarda, Ferrara Province, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):

44° 51' 48'' North , 11° 30' 39'' East

Latitude & Longitude (decimal):

G#: srbpjznh7

Type:

Köppen climate type:

Cfa : Humid subtropical climate

Nearest Settlements:

Place	Population	Distance
Vigarano Pieve	1,988 (2014)	0.3km
Palazzi Diamantina	101 (2014)	2.4km
Vigarano Mainarda	3,910 (2014)	2.9km
Porotto-Cassama	4,618 (2014)	3.4km
Tortiola	137 (2014)	4.1km

Mindat Locality ID:

274752

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:2:274752:4

GUID (UUID V4):

Other Languages:

Italian:

Vigarano Pieve, Vigarano Mainarda, Provincia di Ferrara, Emilia-Romagna, Italia

Russian:

Вигарано-Пьеве, Вигарано-Майнарда, Провинция Феррара, Эмилия-Романья, Италия

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Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'

ⓘ 'Low-calcium pyroxene'

ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'

ⓘ var. Magnesiowüstite

48 valid minerals. 2 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

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ⓘ CV3 chondrite meteorite

ⓘ Rodingite

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Andradite

Formula: Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃

Locality: Vigarano meteorite (Cariani; Ferrara; Mainardi; Morandi; Parish; Pieve; Vigarano Mainarda; Vigarano Pieve; Vigarno; Vigarvano; Vigavano [NHM cat.]), Vigarano Pieve, Vigarano Mainarda, Ferrara Province, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

References:

Cosarinsky, M., Leshin, L.A., MacPherson, G.J., and Guan, Y. (2001) Fine-grained rims around calcium-aluminum-rich inclusions in the Vigarano and Allende CV chondrites: Petrography and oxygen isotopic composition. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 36, Supplement, page A44-A45

ⓘ Anorthite

Formula: Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)

References:

Mason, Brian (1971) The carbonaceous chondrites — a selective review. Meteoritics, 6 (2). 59-70 doi:10.1111/j.1945-5100.1971.tb00409.x

Sylvester, P.J., Simon, S.B., and Grossman, L. (1993) Refractory inclusions from the Leoville, Efremovka, and Vigarano C3V chondrites: Major element differences between Types A and B, and extraordinary refractory siderophile element compositions. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 57, 15, 3763-3784

Krot, A.N., Hutcheon, I. D., and Keil, K. (2002) Plagioclase-rich chondrules in the reduced CV chondrites: Evidence for complex formation history and genetic links between calcium-aluminum-rich inclusions and ferromagnesian chondrules. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 37, 2, 155-182

ⓘ 'Apatite'

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)

References:

Krot, A.N., Scott, E.R.D., and Zolensky, Z.M. (1995) Mineralogical and chemical modification of components in CV3 Chondrites: Nebular or asteroidal processing? Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 30, 6, 748-775

ⓘ Augite

Formula: (Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆

References:

Rosati, A. (1910a) Studio microscopico della meteorite caduta a Vigarano Pieve, presso Ferrara, il 22 gennaio 1910. Atti della Reale Accademia dei Lincei, serie 5, Rendiconti, 19, 1° semestre, 841-846

Rosati, A. (1910b) Studio microscopico di una seconda meteorite trovata a Vigarano Pieve, presso Ferrara, nel febbraio 1910. Atti della Reale Accademia dei Lincei, serie 5, Rendiconti, 19, 2° semestre, 25-27

ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite

Formula: (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe²⁺,Al,Fe³⁺,Ti)[(Si,Al)₂O₆]

References:

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

References:

Abreau, N.M., Brearley, A.J. (2005) Carbonates in Vigarano: Terrestrial, preterrestrial, or both? Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 40, 4, 609-625.

ⓘ Chromite

Formula: Fe²⁺Cr³⁺₂O₄

References:

Lauretta, D.S. (2004) Opaque mineral assemblages at chondrule boundaries in the Vigarano CV chondrite: Evidence for gas-solid reactions following chondrule formation. 35th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Abstract #1609

ⓘ Clinoenstatite

Formula: MgSiO₃

References:

Abreau, N. M., Brearley, A. J. (2011) Deciphering the nebular and asteroidal record in silicates and organic material in the matrix of the reduced CV3 chondrite Vigarano. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 46, 2 (Feb. 2011), 252-274

ⓘ Corundum

Formula: Al₂O₃

References:

Maruyama, S., Kunihiro, T., Nakamura, E. (2008) A hercynite-rich inclusion in the Vigarano CV3 chondrite. 71st Annual Meeting of the Meteoritical Society, held July 28-August 1, 2008 in Matsue, Japan. Meteoritics & Planetary Science Supplement, Vol. 43, paper id. 5183

ⓘ Davisite

Formula: CaScAlSiO₆

References:

Ma, Chi (2012) Discovery of Meteoritic Eringaite, Ca3(Sc,Y,Ti)2Si3O12, the First Solar Garnet? Meteoritics and Planetary Science, 47 (S1). 5015

Ma, C., Krot, A.N., Beckett, J.R., Nagashima, K. and Tschauner, O. (2015) Discovery of warkite, Ca2Sc6Al6O20, a new Sc-rich ultra-refractory mineral in Murchinson and Vigarano. 78th Annual Meeting of the Meteoritical Society, volume 50, paper id. 5025.

Ma, C., Yoshizaki, T., Krot, A.N., Beckett, J.R., Nakamura, T., Nagashima, K., Muto, J., and Ivanova, M.A. (2017) Discovery of rubinite, Ca3Ti3+2Si3O12, a new garnet mineral in refractory inclusions from carbonaceous chondrites. 80th Annual Meeting of the Meteoritical Society (LPI Contrib. No. 1987), paper id. 6023.

ⓘ Diamond

Formula: C

References:

Fisenko, A.V., and Semenova, L.F. (1999) On the selection of chondrites for studying interstellar diamond. Geochemistry International, 37, 10, 952-960

Abreau, N.M., and Brearley, A.J. (2005) Carbonates in Vigarano: Terrestrial, preterrestrial, or both? Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 40, 4, 609-625

ⓘ Diopside

Formula: CaMgSi₂O₆

References:

Reid, A. M., Williams, R. J., Gibson Jr, E. K., and Fredriksson, K. (1974) A refractory glass chondrule in the Vigarano chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 9, 1 (March 1974), 35–45

MacPherson, G.J., and Davis, A.M. (1990) A petrologic and ion microprobe study of a Vigarano Type B2 refractory inclusion: Evolution by multistage melting and recrystallization following alteration. Meteoritics, 25, 4 (Dec. 1990), 382.

Brearley, A. J., and Jones, R.H. (1998) Chondritic Meteorites. In: Papike, J. J., editor, Planetary Materials: Chapter 3. Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC, USA, Reviews in Mineralogy, volume 36, pages 3-001 - 3-398

Ma, Chi (2012) Discovery of Meteoritic Eringaite, Ca3(Sc,Y,Ti)2Si3O12, the First Solar Garnet? Meteoritics and Planetary Science, 47 (S1). 5015

Ma, C., Yoshizaki, T., Krot, A.N., Beckett, J.R., Nakamura, T., Nagashima, K., Muto, J., and Ivanova, M.A. (2017b) Discovery of rubinite, Ca3Ti3+2Si3O12, a new garnet mineral in refractory inclusions from carbonaceous chondrites. 80th Annual Meeting of the Meteoritical Society (LPI Contrib. No. 1987), paper id. 6023.

ⓘ Dmitryivanovite

Formula: CaAl₂O₄

References:

Maruyama, S., Tomioka, N. (2011) Ca-Al-Fe-rich inclusion in the Vigarano CV3 chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 46, 5, 690–700.

ⓘ Dolomite

Formula: CaMg(CO₃)₂

References:

Abreau, N.M., and Brearley, A.J. (2005) Carbonates in Vigarano: Terrestrial, preterrestrial, or both? Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 40, 4, 609-625

ⓘ Enstatite

Formula: Mg₂Si₂O₆

References:

Lee, M.R., Hutchinson, R., and Graham, A.L. (1996) Aqueous alteration in the matrix of the Vigarano (CV3) carbonaceous chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31, 4, 477-483

ⓘ Eringaite

Formula: Ca₃Sc₂(SiO₄)₃

References:

Ma, Chi (2012) Discovery of Meteoritic Eringaite, Ca3(Sc,Y,Ti)2Si3O12, the First Solar Garnet? Meteoritics and Planetary Science, 47 (S1). 5015

ⓘ Esseneite

Formula: CaFe³⁺[AlSiO₆]

References:

Ciesielczuk, Justyna, Kruszewski, Łukasz, Majka, Jarosław (2015) Comparative mineralogical study of thermally-altered coal-dump waste, natural rocks and the products of laboratory heating experiments. International Journal of Coal Geology, 139. 114-141 doi:10.1016/j.coal.2014.08.013

ⓘ Fayalite

Formula: Fe²⁺₂SiO₄

References:

Lee, M.R., Hutchinson, R., and Graham, A.L. (1996) Aqueous alteration in the matrix of the Vigarano (CV3) carbonaceous chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31, 4, 477-483

ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'

Description: Olivine composition in the range Fo42-99.

References:

Lee, M.R., Hutchinson, R., and Graham, A.L. (1996) Aqueous alteration in the matrix of the Vigarano (CV3) carbonaceous chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31, 4, 477-483

Tomeoka, Kazushige, Tanimura, Itaru (2000) Phyllosilicate-rich chondrule rims in the Vigarano CV3 chondrite: evidence for parent-body processes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 64 (11). 1971-1988 doi:10.1016/s0016-7037(00)00332-x

Bonal, L., Quirico, E., Bourot-Denise, M., and Montagnac, G. (2006) Determination of the petrologic type of CV3 chondrites by Raman spectroscopy of included organic matter. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 70, 7, 1849–1863

ⓘ Ferrihydrite

Formula: Fe³⁺₁₀O₁₄(OH)₂

References:

Lee, M.R., Hutchinson, R., and Graham, A.L. (1996) Aqueous alteration in the matrix of the Vigarano (CV3) carbonaceous chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31, 4, 477-483

ⓘ Forsterite

Formula: Mg₂SiO₄

References:

Reid, A. M., Williams, R. J., Gibson Jr, E. K., and Fredriksson, K. (1974) A refractory glass chondrule in the Vigarano chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 9, 1 (March 1974), 35–45

Lee, M.R., Hutchinson, R., and Graham, A.L. (1996) Aqueous alteration in the matrix of the Vigarano (CV3) carbonaceous chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31, 4, 477-483

Ma, Chi (2012) Discovery of Meteoritic Eringaite, Ca3(Sc,Y,Ti)2Si3O12, the First Solar Garnet? Meteoritics and Planetary Science, 47 (S1). 5015

ⓘ 'Garnet Group'

Formula: X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃

References:

Ma, Chi (2012) Discovery of Meteoritic Eringaite, Ca3(Sc,Y,Ti)2Si3O12, the First Solar Garnet? Meteoritics and Planetary Science, 47 (S1). 5015

ⓘ Gehlenite

Formula: Ca₂Al[AlSiO₇]

References:

Christophe-Michel-Levy, M. (1968) Un chondre exceptionnel dans la meteorite de Vigarano. Bulletin de la Société française de minéralogie et de cristallographie, 91, 212-214

Christophe-Michel-Levy, M., Caye, R., and Nelen, J. (1970) A new mineral in the Vigarano meteorite. Meteoritics, 5, 211

Mason, Brian (1971) The carbonaceous chondrites — a selective review. Meteoritics, 6 (2). 59-70 doi:10.1111/j.1945-5100.1971.tb00409.x

Reid, A. M., Williams, R. J., Gibson Jr, E. K., and Fredriksson, K. (1974) A refractory glass chondrule in the Vigarano chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 9, 1 (March 1974), 35–45

Maruyama, S., Tomioka, N. (2011) Ca-Al-Fe-rich inclusion in the Vigarano CV3 chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 46, 5, 690–700.

ⓘ 'Glass'

References:

Reid, A. M., Williams, R. J., Gibson Jr, E. K., and Fredriksson, K. (1974) A refractory glass chondrule in the Vigarano chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 9, 1 (March 1974), 35–45

ⓘ Grossite

Formula: CaAl₄O₇

References:

Weber, Dietmar, Bischoff, Adolf (1994) The occurrence of grossite (CaAl4O7) in chondrites. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 58 (18). 3855-3877 doi:10.1016/0016-7037(94)90368-9

Maruyama, S., Tomioka, N. (2011) Ca-Al-Fe-rich inclusion in the Vigarano CV3 chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 46, 5, 690–700.

ⓘ Hedenbergite

Formula: CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆

References:

Kimura, M., and Ikeda, Y. (1997) Comparative study of anhydrous alteration of chondrules in reduced and oxidized CV chondrites. Antarctic Meteorite Research. Twenty-first Symposium on Antarctic Meteorites, NIPR Symposium No. 10, held June 5-7, 1996, at the National Institute of Polar Research, Tokyo. Published by the National Institute of Polar Research, Tokyo, 1997, 191-202

ⓘ Hercynite

Formula: Fe²⁺Al₂O₄

References:

Maruyama, S., Tomioka, N. (2011) Ca-Al-Fe-rich inclusion in the Vigarano CV3 chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 46, 5, 690–700.

ⓘ Hexaferrum

Formula: (Fe,Os,Ru,Ir)

References:

Ma, Chi (2012) Discovery of Meteoritic Eringaite, Ca3(Sc,Y,Ti)2Si3O12, the First Solar Garnet? Meteoritics and Planetary Science, 47 (S1). 5015

ⓘ Hibonite

Formula: CaAl₁₂O₁₉

References:

Christophe-Michel-Levy, M., Caye, R., and Nelen, J. (1970) A new mineral in the Vigarano meteorite. Meteoritics, 5, 211

Mao, X.-Y., Ward, B.J., Grossman, L., and MacPherson, G.J. (1990) Chemical compositions of refractory inclusions from the Vigarano and Leoville carbonaceous chondrites. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 54, 7, 2121-2132.

ⓘ Ilmenite

Formula: Fe²⁺TiO₃

References:

ⓘ Iron

Formula: Fe

References:

McSween, H.Y. (1977) Petrographic variations among carbonaceous chondrites of the Vigarano type. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 41, 12, 1777-1790

Zinner, E. K. , Caillet, C., and El Goresy, A. (1989) Mg- and O-isotopic compositions of periclase, spinel, and melilite from Vigarano CAI 477B. Abstracts of the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, volume 20, 1245-1246

Lee, M.R., Hutchinson, R., and Graham, A.L. (1996) Aqueous alteration in the matrix of the Vigarano (CV3) carbonaceous chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31, 4, 477-483

ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite

Formula: (Fe,Ni)

References:

McSween, H.Y. (1977) Petrographic variations among carbonaceous chondrites of the Vigarano type. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 41, 12, 1777-1790

Lee, M.R., Hutchinson, R., and Graham, A.L. (1996) Aqueous alteration in the matrix of the Vigarano (CV3) carbonaceous chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31, 4, 477-483

ⓘ Kirschsteinite

Formula: CaFe²⁺SiO₄

References:

Lee, M.R., Hutchinson, R., and Graham, A.L. (1996) Aqueous alteration in the matrix of the Vigarano (CV3) carbonaceous chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31, 4, 477-483

Maruyama, S., Tomioka, N. (2011) Ca-Al-Fe-rich inclusion in the Vigarano CV3 chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 46, 5, 690–700.

ⓘ 'Low-calcium pyroxene'

References:

Lee, M.R., Hutchinson, R., and Graham, A.L. (1996) Aqueous alteration in the matrix of the Vigarano (CV3) carbonaceous chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31, 4, 477-483

ⓘ Magnetite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄

References:

Lauretta, D.S. (2004) Opaque mineral sssemblages at chondrule boundaries in the Vigarano CV chondrite: Evidence for gas-solid reactions following chondrule formation. 35th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Abstract #1609

ⓘ 'Melilite Group'

Formula: Ca₂M(XSiO₇)

References:

ⓘ Merrillite

Formula: Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇

References:

Rubin, A.E., and Grossman, J.N. (1985) Phosphate-sulfide assembladges and Al/Ca ratios in type-3 chondrites. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 20, 3, 479–489.

ⓘ Monticellite

Formula: CaMgSiO₄

References:

rearley, A. J., and Jones, R.H. (1998) Chondritic Meteorites. In: Papike, J. J., editor, Planetary Materials: Chapter 3. Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC, USA, Reviews in Mineralogy, volume 36, pages 3-001 - 3-398.

ⓘ Nepheline

Formula: Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)

References:

ⓘ 'Olivine Group'

Formula: M₂SiO₄

References:

Ma, Chi (2012) Discovery of Meteoritic Eringaite, Ca3(Sc,Y,Ti)2Si3O12, the First Solar Garnet? Meteoritics and Planetary Science, 47 (S1). 5015

ⓘ Panguite

Formula: (Ti,Al,Sc,Mg,Zr,Ca)_1.8O₃

References:

ⓘ Pentlandite

Formula: (Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈

References:

Fuchs, L.H., and Olsen, E. (1973) Composition of metal in type III carbonaceous chondrites and its relevance to the source-assignment of lunar metal. Earth & Planetary Science Letters, 18,379-384

Lee, M.R., Hutchinson, R., and Graham, A.L. (1996) Aqueous alteration in the matrix of the Vigarano (CV3) carbonaceous chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31, 4, 477-483

ⓘ Periclase

Formula: MgO

References:

ⓘ Perovskite

Formula: CaTiO₃

References:

Christophe-Michel-Levy, M., Caye, R., and Nelen, J. (1970) A new mineral in the Vigarano meteorite. Meteoritics, 5, 211

Maruyama, S., Tomioka, N. (2011) Ca-Al-Fe-rich inclusion in the Vigarano CV3 chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 46, 5, 690–700.

ⓘ Pigeonite

Formula: (Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆

References:

Mason, B. (1962) Meteorites. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York & London, xii+274 pp.

ⓘ 'Plagioclase'

Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈

References:

Christophe-Michel-Levy, M. (1968) Un chondre exceptionnel dans la meteorite de Vigarano. Bulletin de la Société française de minéralogie et de cristallographie, 91, 212-214

Christophe-Michel-Levy, M., Caye, R., and Nelen, J. (1970) A new mineral in the Vigarano meteorite. Meteoritics, 5, 211

Mason, Brian (1971) The carbonaceous chondrites — a selective review. Meteoritics, 6 (2). 59-70 doi:10.1111/j.1945-5100.1971.tb00409.x

ⓘ Pyrrhotite

Formula: Fe_1-xS

References:

Zolensky, Michael, Barrett, Ruth, Browning, Lauren (1993) Mineralogy and composition of matrix and chondrule rims in carbonaceous chondrites. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 57 (13) 3123-3148 doi:10.1016/0016-7037(93)90298-b

Lee, M.R., Hutchinson, R., and Graham, A.L. (1996) Aqueous alteration in the matrix of the Vigarano (CV3) carbonaceous chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31, 4, 477-483

ⓘ Rubinite (TL)

Formula: Ca₃Ti³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃

Type Locality:

Description: Found in the central portion of an ultra-refractory fragment with Zr-panguite, spinel and davisite-diopside, all enclosed within an amoeboid olivine aggregate.

References:

Mineralogical Magazine, 81, 403–409.

Hålenius, U., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S. J. (2017) New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2017. CNMNC Newsletter No 36. Mineralogical Magazine, 81 (2) 403-409 doi:10.1180/minmag.2017.081.022

ⓘ Saponite

Formula: Ca_0.25(Mg,Fe)₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O

References:

ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'

Formula: D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄

References:

ⓘ 'Silica'

References:

ⓘ 'Smectite Group'

Formula: A_0.3D_2-3[T₄O₁₀]Z₂ · nH₂O

References:

Lee, M.R., Hutchinson, R., and Graham, A.L. (1996) Aqueous alteration in the matrix of the Vigarano (CV3) carbonaceous chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31, 4, 477-483

Abreau, N.M., and Brearley, A.J. (2005) Carbonates in Vigarano: Terrestrial, preterrestrial, or both? Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 40, 4, 609-625

ⓘ Sodalite

Formula: Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl

References:

Christophe-Michel-Levy, M., Caye, R., and Nelen, J. (1970) A new mineral in the Vigarano meteorite. Meteoritics, 5, 211

ⓘ Spinel

Formula: MgAl₂O₄

References:

Christophe-Michel-Levy, M. (1968) Un chondre exceptionnel dans la meteorite de Vigarano. Bulletin de la Société française de minéralogie et de cristallographie, 91, 212-214

Christophe-Michel-Levy, M., Caye, R., and Nelen, J. (1970) A new mineral in the Vigarano meteorite. Meteoritics, 5, 211

Mason, Brian (1971) The carbonaceous chondrites — a selective review. Meteoritics, 6 (2). 59-70 doi:10.1111/j.1945-5100.1971.tb00409.x

Reid, A. M., Williams, R. J., Gibson Jr, E. K., and Fredriksson, K. (1974) A refractory glass chondrule in the Vigarano chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 9, 1 (March 1974), 35–45

Lee, M.R., Hutchinson, R., and Graham, A.L. (1996) Aqueous alteration in the matrix of the Vigarano (CV3) carbonaceous chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31, 4, 477-483

Ma, Chi (2012) Discovery of Meteoritic Eringaite, Ca3(Sc,Y,Ti)2Si3O12, the First Solar Garnet? Meteoritics and Planetary Science, 47 (S1). 5015

ⓘ Taenite

Formula: (Fe,Ni)

References:

McSween, H.Y. (1977) Petrographic variations among carbonaceous chondrites of the Vigarano type. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 41, 12, 1777-1790

Lee, M.R., Hutchinson, R., and Graham, A.L. (1996) Aqueous alteration in the matrix of the Vigarano (CV3) carbonaceous chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31, 4, 477-483

ⓘ Tazheranite

Formula: (Zr,Ti,Ca)(O,◻)₂

References:

Ma, Chi (2012) Discovery of Meteoritic Eringaite, Ca3(Sc,Y,Ti)2Si3O12, the First Solar Garnet? Meteoritics and Planetary Science, 47 (S1). 5015

ⓘ Tetrataenite

Formula: FeNi

References:

ⓘ Troilite

Formula: FeS

References:

Rubin, A.E., and Grossman, J.N. (1985) Phosphate-sulfide assembladges and Al/Ca ratios in type-3 chondrites. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 20, 3, 479–489.

Lee, M.R., Hutchinson, R., and Graham, A.L. (1996) Aqueous alteration in the matrix of the Vigarano (CV3) carbonaceous chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31, 4, 477-483

ⓘ Warkite (TL)

Formula: Ca₂Sc₆Al₆O₂₀

Type Locality:

Description: In association with pervoskite, melilite, and davisite.

References:

Williams, P. A., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S. J. (2014) New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2014, CNMNC Newsletter No 20. Mineralogical Magazine, 78 (3) 549-558 doi:10.1180/minmag.2014.078.3.05

ⓘ Wollastonite

Formula: Ca₃(Si₃O₉)

References:

ⓘ Wüstite

Formula: FeO

References:

E. K. Zinner, C. Caillet & A. El Goresy (1991). Evidence for extraneous origin of a magnesiowüstite-metal Fremdling from the Vigarano CV3 chondrite. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 102, #33-34, 252-264.

ⓘ Wüstite var. Magnesiowüstite

Formula: (Mg,Fe)O

References:

Zinner, E. K., Caillet, C., and El Goresy, A. (1991) Evidence for extraneous origin of a magnesiowüstite-metal Fremdling from the Vigarano CV3 chondrite. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 102, 33-34, 252-264.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Iron	1.AE.05	Fe
ⓘ	var. Kamacite	1.AE.05	(Fe,Ni)
ⓘ	Taenite	1.AE.10	(Fe,Ni)
ⓘ	Tetrataenite	1.AE.10	FeNi
ⓘ	Hexaferrum	1.AG.05	(Fe,Os,Ru,Ir)
ⓘ	Diamond	1.CB.10a	C
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Pentlandite	2.BB.15	(Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈
ⓘ	Pyrrhotite	2.CC.10	Fe_1-xS
ⓘ	Troilite	2.CC.10	FeS
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Periclase	4.AB.25	MgO
ⓘ	Wüstite	4.AB.25	FeO
ⓘ	var. Magnesiowüstite	4.AB.25	(Mg,Fe)O
ⓘ	Chromite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Cr³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Hercynite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
ⓘ	Magnetite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Spinel	4.BB.05	MgAl₂O₄
ⓘ	Dmitryivanovite	4.BC.10	CaAl₂O₄
ⓘ	Warkite (TL)	4.BC.15	Ca₂Sc₆Al₆O₂₀
ⓘ	Corundum	4.CB.05	Al₂O₃
ⓘ	Ilmenite	4.CB.05	Fe²⁺TiO₃
ⓘ	Grossite	4.CC.15	CaAl₄O₇
ⓘ	Perovskite	4.CC.30	CaTiO₃
ⓘ	Panguite	4.CC.35	(Ti,Al,Sc,Mg,Zr,Ca)_1.8O₃
ⓘ	Hibonite	4.CC.45	CaAl₁₂O₁₉
ⓘ	Tazheranite	4.DL.10	(Zr,Ti,Ca)(O,◻)₂
ⓘ	Ferrihydrite	4.FE.35	Fe³⁺₁₀O₁₄(OH)₂
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite	5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Dolomite	5.AB.10	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘ	Merrillite	8.AC.45	Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Fayalite	9.AC.05	Fe²⁺₂SiO₄
ⓘ	Forsterite	9.AC.05	Mg₂SiO₄
ⓘ	Kirschsteinite	9.AC.05	CaFe²⁺SiO₄
ⓘ	Monticellite	9.AC.10	CaMgSiO₄
ⓘ	Andradite	9.AD.25	Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Eringaite	9.AD.25	Ca₃Sc₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Rubinite (TL)	9.AD.25	Ca₃Ti³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Gehlenite	9.BB.10	Ca₂Al[AlSiO₇]
ⓘ	Enstatite	9.DA.05	Mg₂Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Clinoenstatite	9.DA.10	MgSiO₃
ⓘ	Pigeonite	9.DA.10	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Augite	9.DA.15	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Diopside	9.DA.15	CaMgSi₂O₆
ⓘ	Esseneite	9.DA.15	CaFe³⁺[AlSiO₆]
ⓘ	Hedenbergite	9.DA.15	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Augite var. Fassaite	9.DA.15	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe²⁺,Al,Fe³⁺,Ti)[(Si,Al)₂O₆]
ⓘ	Davisite	9.DA.15	CaScAlSiO₆
ⓘ	Wollastonite	9.DG.05	Ca₃(Si₃O₉)
ⓘ	Saponite	9.EC.45	Ca_0.25(Mg,Fe)₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Nepheline	9.FA.05	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
ⓘ	Anorthite	9.FA.35	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
ⓘ	Sodalite	9.FB.10	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Plagioclase'	-	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
ⓘ	'Garnet Group'	-	X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	'Silica'	-
ⓘ	'Smectite Group'	-	A_0.3D_2-3[T₄O₁₀]Z₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	'Serpentine Subgroup'	-	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄
ⓘ	'Glass'	-
ⓘ	'Apatite'	-	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ	'Olivine Group'	-	M₂SiO₄
ⓘ	'Melilite Group'	-	Ca₂M(XSiO₇)
ⓘ	'Low-calcium pyroxene'	-

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Ferrihydrite	Fe₁₀³⁺O₁₄(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Saponite	Ca_0.25(Mg,Fe)₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Smectite Group	A_0.3D_2-3[T₄O₁₀]Z₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄
H	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Diamond	C
C	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
O	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Clinoenstatite	MgSiO₃
O	ⓘ Corundum	Al₂O₃
O	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Esseneite	CaFe³⁺[AlSiO₆]
O	ⓘ Fayalite	Fe₂²⁺SiO₄
O	ⓘ Ferrihydrite	Fe₁₀³⁺O₁₄(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂SiO₄
O	ⓘ Gehlenite	Ca₂Al[AlSiO₇]
O	ⓘ Grossite	CaAl₄O₇
O	ⓘ Hedenbergite	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Hercynite	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
O	ⓘ Hibonite	CaAl₁₂O₁₉
O	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
O	ⓘ Kirschsteinite	CaFe²⁺SiO₄
O	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Monticellite	CaMgSiO₄
O	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
O	ⓘ Periclase	MgO
O	ⓘ Perovskite	CaTiO₃
O	ⓘ Pigeonite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Saponite	Ca_0.25(Mg,Fe)₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
O	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
O	ⓘ Tazheranite	(Zr,Ti,Ca)(O,◻)₂
O	ⓘ Wüstite	FeO
O	ⓘ Wollastonite	Ca₃(Si₃O₉)
O	ⓘ Merrillite	Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇
O	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
O	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
O	ⓘ Garnet Group	X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe²⁺,Al,Fe³⁺,Ti)[(Si,Al)₂O₆]
O	ⓘ Smectite Group	A_0.3D_2-3[T₄O₁₀]Z₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄
O	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
O	ⓘ Olivine Group	M₂SiO₄
O	ⓘ Melilite Group	Ca₂M(XSiO₇)
O	ⓘ Dmitryivanovite	CaAl₂O₄
O	ⓘ Davisite	CaScAlSiO₆
O	ⓘ Eringaite	Ca₃Sc₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Wüstite var. Magnesiowüstite	(Mg,Fe)O
O	ⓘ Panguite	(Ti,Al,Sc,Mg,Zr,Ca)_1.8O₃
O	ⓘ Warkite	Ca₂Sc₆Al₆O₂₀
O	ⓘ Rubinite	Ca₃Ti₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
F	Fluorine
F	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Na	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Na	ⓘ Merrillite	Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇
Na	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Na	ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe²⁺,Al,Fe³⁺,Ti)[(Si,Al)₂O₆]
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Clinoenstatite	MgSiO₃
Mg	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂SiO₄
Mg	ⓘ Monticellite	CaMgSiO₄
Mg	ⓘ Periclase	MgO
Mg	ⓘ Pigeonite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Saponite	Ca_0.25(Mg,Fe)₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Mg	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
Mg	ⓘ Merrillite	Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇
Mg	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mg	ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe²⁺,Al,Fe³⁺,Ti)[(Si,Al)₂O₆]
Mg	ⓘ Wüstite var. Magnesiowüstite	(Mg,Fe)O
Mg	ⓘ Panguite	(Ti,Al,Sc,Mg,Zr,Ca)_1.8O₃
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Al	ⓘ Corundum	Al₂O₃
Al	ⓘ Esseneite	CaFe³⁺[AlSiO₆]
Al	ⓘ Gehlenite	Ca₂Al[AlSiO₇]
Al	ⓘ Grossite	CaAl₄O₇
Al	ⓘ Hercynite	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
Al	ⓘ Hibonite	CaAl₁₂O₁₉
Al	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Al	ⓘ Saponite	Ca_0.25(Mg,Fe)₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Al	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Al	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
Al	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Al	ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe²⁺,Al,Fe³⁺,Ti)[(Si,Al)₂O₆]
Al	ⓘ Dmitryivanovite	CaAl₂O₄
Al	ⓘ Davisite	CaScAlSiO₆
Al	ⓘ Panguite	(Ti,Al,Sc,Mg,Zr,Ca)_1.8O₃
Al	ⓘ Warkite	Ca₂Sc₆Al₆O₂₀
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Si	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Clinoenstatite	MgSiO₃
Si	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Esseneite	CaFe³⁺[AlSiO₆]
Si	ⓘ Fayalite	Fe₂²⁺SiO₄
Si	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂SiO₄
Si	ⓘ Gehlenite	Ca₂Al[AlSiO₇]
Si	ⓘ Hedenbergite	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Kirschsteinite	CaFe²⁺SiO₄
Si	ⓘ Monticellite	CaMgSiO₄
Si	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Si	ⓘ Pigeonite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Saponite	Ca_0.25(Mg,Fe)₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Si	ⓘ Wollastonite	Ca₃(Si₃O₉)
Si	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Si	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Si	ⓘ Garnet Group	X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe²⁺,Al,Fe³⁺,Ti)[(Si,Al)₂O₆]
Si	ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Olivine Group	M₂SiO₄
Si	ⓘ Melilite Group	Ca₂M(XSiO₇)
Si	ⓘ Davisite	CaScAlSiO₆
Si	ⓘ Eringaite	Ca₃Sc₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Rubinite	Ca₃Ti₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
P	Phosphorus
P	ⓘ Merrillite	Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇
P	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Pentlandite	(Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈
S	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
S	ⓘ Troilite	FeS
Cl	Chlorine
Cl	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Cl	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Ca	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Ca	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Esseneite	CaFe³⁺[AlSiO₆]
Ca	ⓘ Gehlenite	Ca₂Al[AlSiO₇]
Ca	ⓘ Grossite	CaAl₄O₇
Ca	ⓘ Hedenbergite	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Hibonite	CaAl₁₂O₁₉
Ca	ⓘ Kirschsteinite	CaFe²⁺SiO₄
Ca	ⓘ Monticellite	CaMgSiO₄
Ca	ⓘ Perovskite	CaTiO₃
Ca	ⓘ Pigeonite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Saponite	Ca_0.25(Mg,Fe)₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Ca	ⓘ Tazheranite	(Zr,Ti,Ca)(O,◻)₂
Ca	ⓘ Wollastonite	Ca₃(Si₃O₉)
Ca	ⓘ Merrillite	Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇
Ca	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Ca	ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe²⁺,Al,Fe³⁺,Ti)[(Si,Al)₂O₆]
Ca	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Ca	ⓘ Melilite Group	Ca₂M(XSiO₇)
Ca	ⓘ Dmitryivanovite	CaAl₂O₄
Ca	ⓘ Davisite	CaScAlSiO₆
Ca	ⓘ Eringaite	Ca₃Sc₂(SiO₄)₃
Ca	ⓘ Panguite	(Ti,Al,Sc,Mg,Zr,Ca)_1.8O₃
Ca	ⓘ Warkite	Ca₂Sc₆Al₆O₂₀
Ca	ⓘ Rubinite	Ca₃Ti₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Sc	Scandium
Sc	ⓘ Davisite	CaScAlSiO₆
Sc	ⓘ Eringaite	Ca₃Sc₂(SiO₄)₃
Sc	ⓘ Panguite	(Ti,Al,Sc,Mg,Zr,Ca)_1.8O₃
Sc	ⓘ Warkite	Ca₂Sc₆Al₆O₂₀
Ti	Titanium
Ti	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Ti	ⓘ Perovskite	CaTiO₃
Ti	ⓘ Tazheranite	(Zr,Ti,Ca)(O,◻)₂
Ti	ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe²⁺,Al,Fe³⁺,Ti)[(Si,Al)₂O₆]
Ti	ⓘ Panguite	(Ti,Al,Sc,Mg,Zr,Ca)_1.8O₃
Ti	ⓘ Rubinite	Ca₃Ti₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Cr	Chromium
Cr	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Fe	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Esseneite	CaFe³⁺[AlSiO₆]
Fe	ⓘ Fayalite	Fe₂²⁺SiO₄
Fe	ⓘ Ferrihydrite	Fe₁₀³⁺O₁₄(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Hedenbergite	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Hercynite	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
Fe	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Fe	ⓘ Iron	Fe
Fe	ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite	(Fe,Ni)
Fe	ⓘ Kirschsteinite	CaFe²⁺SiO₄
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Pentlandite	(Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈
Fe	ⓘ Pigeonite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
Fe	ⓘ Saponite	Ca_0.25(Mg,Fe)₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Fe	ⓘ Taenite	(Fe,Ni)
Fe	ⓘ Tetrataenite	FeNi
Fe	ⓘ Troilite	FeS
Fe	ⓘ Wüstite	FeO
Fe	ⓘ Hexaferrum	(Fe,Os,Ru,Ir)
Fe	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Fe	ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe²⁺,Al,Fe³⁺,Ti)[(Si,Al)₂O₆]
Fe	ⓘ Wüstite var. Magnesiowüstite	(Mg,Fe)O
Ni	Nickel
Ni	ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite	(Fe,Ni)
Ni	ⓘ Pentlandite	(Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈
Ni	ⓘ Taenite	(Fe,Ni)
Ni	ⓘ Tetrataenite	FeNi
Zr	Zirconium
Zr	ⓘ Tazheranite	(Zr,Ti,Ca)(O,◻)₂
Zr	ⓘ Panguite	(Ti,Al,Sc,Mg,Zr,Ca)_1.8O₃
Ru	Ruthenium
Ru	ⓘ Hexaferrum	(Fe,Os,Ru,Ir)
Os	Osmium
Os	ⓘ Hexaferrum	(Fe,Os,Ru,Ir)
Ir	Iridium
Ir	ⓘ Hexaferrum	(Fe,Os,Ru,Ir)

Localities in this Region

Italy

Emilia-Romagna
- Ferrara Province
  - Vigarano Mainarda
    - Vigarano Pieve
      - Vigarano meteorite (Cariani; Ferrara; Mainardi; Morandi; Parish; Pieve; Vigarano Mainarda; Vigarano Pieve; Vigarno; Vigarvano; Vigavano [NHM cat.])

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate

Apennine OrogenAccretionary Complex

EuropeContinent

Italy

Po PlainPlains

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To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
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