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Yambo meteorite, "Bosefele", Maniema, DR Congoi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Yambo meteorite | Meteorite Fall Location |
| "Bosefele" | - not defined - |
| Maniema | Province |
| DR Congo | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
2° 31' 59'' South , 25° 36' 0'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Meteorite Class:
Meteoritical Society Class:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Kindu | 135,698 (2013) | 58.0km |
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Zaïre
Ordinary chondrite (H5)
Fell, 20 October 1951, 21:00 hrs; 4 g (preserved)
At least 11 stones fell, but apparently only a single piece has been preserved at a known locality. Olivine and low Ca-pyroxene ('bronzite') are characteristic of the H-chondrite geochemical group. Mineralogically, the meteorite consists primarily of dominant olivine and pyroxene along with minor amounts of Fe-Ni metal (kamacite and taenite), and troilite. Accessory chromite, copper, and ilmenite have also been reported. Magnetite with droplets of Ni-rich metal were found in the fusion crust. As the meteorite was examined by Paul Ramdohr the mineralogical inventory of its opaque phases is nevertheless more complete than a number of other much larger and more frequently studied ordinary chondrites.
The H (relatively high in total iron) chondrites are the second largest group of ordinary chondrite falls. Whatever the actual Yambo mass that was seen by humans, not unexpectedly the total recorded mass for Yambo is the least of massive of all 171 confirmed falls now listed exactly as 'H5' chondrites [late May 2017]. The 4 g mass is at United States National Museum in Washington, DC.
Note: coordinates were listed as 1° N, 22°30E but these are quite some way from the village of Yambo, coordinates of which are listed here.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
7 valid minerals.
Meteorite/Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Chromite Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
| ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' |
| ⓘ Ilmenite Formula: Fe2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4 Description: Magnetite (along with mobile troilite) in the fusion crust, Ramdohr (1967). |
| ⓘ Native Copper Formula: Cu |
| ⓘ Native Iron Formula: Fe |
| ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite Formula: (Fe,Ni) |
| ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group' Formula: ADSi2O6 Description: Pyroxene (probably mostly orthopyroxene) implicit in classification as an 'Olivine-bronzite' ordinary chondrite. |
| ⓘ Taenite Formula: (Fe,Ni) |
| ⓘ Troilite Formula: FeS |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Native Copper | 1.AA.05 | Cu |
| ⓘ | Native Iron | 1.AE.05 | Fe |
| ⓘ | var. Kamacite | 1.AE.05 | (Fe,Ni) |
| ⓘ | Taenite | 1.AE.10 | (Fe,Ni) |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Troilite | 2.CC.10 | FeS |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Chromite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Ilmenite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Pyroxene Group' | - | ADSi2O6 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| O | Oxygen | |
|---|---|---|
| O | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| O | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Si | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Troilite | FeS |
| Ti | Titanium | |
| Ti | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Cr | Chromium | |
| Cr | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Native Iron | Fe |
| Fe | ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Fe | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Taenite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Fe | ⓘ Troilite | FeS |
| Fe | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Ni | Nickel | |
| Ni | ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Ni | ⓘ Taenite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Native Copper | Cu |
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
AfricaContinent
African PlateTectonic Plate
- Congo Craton
- Cuvette CentraleCraton
- Zaire basinBasin
Central AfricaRegion
DR Congo
- ⭔KivuRegion
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