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Shaw's Iolite Deposit, Spriggs Creek Bore (Spriggs Bore), Ambalindum Station, Harts Range, Central Desert Region, Northern Territory, Australiai
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Shaw's Iolite Deposit | Deposit |
| Spriggs Creek Bore (Spriggs Bore) | - not defined - |
| Ambalindum Station | - not defined - |
| Harts Range | Mountain Range |
| Central Desert Region | Region |
| Northern Territory | Territory |
| Australia | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
23° 1' 45'' South , 135° 13' 30'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
To access, take the track south immediately after the Entire Creek crossing on the Plenty Highway. Go 8.7 kilometres south to a low white quartz capped hill. Take the left fork track just before the Inkamulla Creek crossing, and go 7 kilometres. There are several minor creek crossings. You will arrived at a couple of sheds. Continue straight for a short distance to a T junction, turning left, and travel north-east another one kilometre approximately to the site.
There are two areas of diggings 300 metres apart, and a few pits between. Digging is required to find any material.
Iolite is the gem quality variety of cordierite. Iolite is found here in feldspar rich zones in a quartz-feldspar-mica rock. Look for layering of white feldspar with lilac coloured iolite, and continue following this in the hope of uncovering gem quality material. Dry sieving may be useful.
Also found is blue-green kyanite, with crystals up to 15 cms long in very coarse biotite schist lenses. It is unlikely these days material will be found on the surface, and digging will be required. Pink sugary ruby corundum may also be found in brown to black biotite. Also long needle like amphibolite crystals in a light coloured gneiss, in places bearing garnets.
There are two areas of diggings 300 metres apart, and a few pits between. Digging is required to find any material.
Iolite is the gem quality variety of cordierite. Iolite is found here in feldspar rich zones in a quartz-feldspar-mica rock. Look for layering of white feldspar with lilac coloured iolite, and continue following this in the hope of uncovering gem quality material. Dry sieving may be useful.
Also found is blue-green kyanite, with crystals up to 15 cms long in very coarse biotite schist lenses. It is unlikely these days material will be found on the surface, and digging will be required. Pink sugary ruby corundum may also be found in brown to black biotite. Also long needle like amphibolite crystals in a light coloured gneiss, in places bearing garnets.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
3 valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ 'Biotite' Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| ⓘ Cordierite Formula: Mg2Al4Si5O18 |
| ⓘ Cordierite var. Iolite Formula: (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| ⓘ Corundum Formula: Al2O3 |
| ⓘ 'Feldspar Group' |
| ⓘ 'Garnet Group' Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ Kyanite Formula: Al2(SiO4)O |
| ⓘ 'Mica Group' |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Corundum | 4.CB.05 | Al2O3 |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Kyanite | 9.AF.15 | Al2(SiO4)O |
| ⓘ | Cordierite | 9.CJ.10 | Mg2Al4Si5O18 |
| ⓘ | var. Iolite | 9.CJ.10 | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Biotite' | - | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Feldspar Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Mica Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Garnet Group' | - | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| O | ⓘ Cordierite | Mg2Al4Si5O18 |
| O | ⓘ Corundum | Al2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Kyanite | Al2(SiO4)O |
| O | ⓘ Cordierite var. Iolite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| O | ⓘ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Cordierite | Mg2Al4Si5O18 |
| Mg | ⓘ Cordierite var. Iolite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Cordierite | Mg2Al4Si5O18 |
| Al | ⓘ Corundum | Al2O3 |
| Al | ⓘ Kyanite | Al2(SiO4)O |
| Al | ⓘ Cordierite var. Iolite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Cordierite | Mg2Al4Si5O18 |
| Si | ⓘ Kyanite | Al2(SiO4)O |
| Si | ⓘ Cordierite var. Iolite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Si | ⓘ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Ti | Titanium | |
| Ti | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Cordierite var. Iolite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
Australia
- Arunta OrogenOrogen
- Aileron ProvinceGeologic Province
- North Australian ElementCraton
- Northern Territory
- Kalkarindji Igneous ProvinceGeologic Province
Australian PlateTectonic Plate
- Arunta BlockOrogenic Belt
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