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Ouallen meteorite, Bordj Badji Mokhtar, Bordj Badji Mokhtar District, Bordj Badji Mokhtar Province, Algeriai
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Ouallen meteorite | Meteorite Fall Location |
| Bordj Badji Mokhtar | Commune |
| Bordj Badji Mokhtar District | District |
| Bordj Badji Mokhtar Province | Province |
| Algeria | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
24° 10' North , 0° 5' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Meteorite Class:
Meteoritical Society Class:
Köppen climate type:
Ordinary Chondrite (H6)
Find,1936; 5.174 kg
Multiple fragments of a chondritic meteorite were found in the desert with 11 fragments at one site (4.849 kg) and 2 additional fragments at another site several hundred meters away (325 g). Initial studies suggest an H-group ordinary chondrite of advanced petrologic grade. Average Olivine (Fa20) and Pyroxene (Fs18) are characteristic of H (relatively high in total iron) ordinary chondrites. However, in some portions of the meteorite, several types of chondrules in the 0.2-2.0 mm diameter range are reported with relatively distinct boundaries between chondrules and matrix. Porphyritic chondrules are dominant, but significant numbers of prominent and sometimes glassy barred olivine (BO) chondrules are also prominent in specimens studied by Oba et al. (1998). The primary silicates are accompanied by Fe-Ni metal, troilite, and minor diopsidic clinopyroxene. Accessory chromite, copper, and isocubanite are also reported. Rare grains of Fe-poor Clinoenstatite and Forsterite [sensu stricto] are also reported.
Classification Problematics. Textural features and compositional variability of major silicates reported by Oba et al. are often inconsistent with a normal H6 classification. Whether these petrologic oddities are indicative of occasional xenoliths or a possible misclassification is not obvious from the readily available sources cited here.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
9 valid minerals.
Meteorite/Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Chromite Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
| ⓘ Clinoenstatite Formula: MgSiO3 Description: Rare grains of clinoenstatite (and, perhaps, orthoenstatite) [sensu stricto] Fs3-5 are present. |
| ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' Description: Ca-poor Clinopyroxene with ave. composition [Wo1.8En79.9Fs18.3] characteristic of H-group chondrites |
| ⓘ Diopside Formula: CaMgSi2O6 Description: Ave. composition of diopsidic clinopyroxene is unremarkable [Wo34.7En52.7Fs12.6], but the composition is quite variable in both chondrules and matrix. |
| ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' Description: Olivine Composition (Fa19) is characteristic of L-group chondrites (Mason, 1963). However, Oba et al.(1998) report significant variability within their specimen(s). |
| ⓘ Forsterite Formula: Mg2SiO4 Description: Rare grains of Forsterite [sensu stricto] (Fa~7) are present. |
| ⓘ 'Glass' Description: Glass is apparently largely of feldspathic composition and is particularly prominent in the interstices of barred olivine chondrules. |
| ⓘ Isocubanite Formula: CuFe2S3 |
| ⓘ Native Copper Formula: Cu |
| ⓘ Native Iron Formula: Fe |
| ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite Formula: (Fe,Ni) |
| ⓘ Taenite Formula: (Fe,Ni) |
| ⓘ Troilite Formula: FeS |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Native Copper | 1.AA.05 | Cu |
| ⓘ | Native Iron | 1.AE.05 | Fe |
| ⓘ | var. Kamacite | 1.AE.05 | (Fe,Ni) |
| ⓘ | Taenite | 1.AE.10 | (Fe,Ni) |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Isocubanite | 2.CB.55b | CuFe2S3 |
| ⓘ | Troilite | 2.CC.10 | FeS |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Chromite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Forsterite | 9.AC.05 | Mg2SiO4 |
| ⓘ | Clinoenstatite | 9.DA.10 | MgSiO3 |
| ⓘ | Diopside | 9.DA.15 | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Glass' | - | |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| O | Oxygen | |
|---|---|---|
| O | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Clinoenstatite | MgSiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| O | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Clinoenstatite | MgSiO3 |
| Mg | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| Mg | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Clinoenstatite | MgSiO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| Si | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Isocubanite | CuFe2S3 |
| S | ⓘ Troilite | FeS |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Cr | Chromium | |
| Cr | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Native Iron | Fe |
| Fe | ⓘ Isocubanite | CuFe2S3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Fe | ⓘ Taenite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Fe | ⓘ Troilite | FeS |
| Fe | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Ni | Nickel | |
| Ni | ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Ni | ⓘ Taenite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Native Copper | Cu |
| Cu | ⓘ Isocubanite | CuFe2S3 |
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
AfricaContinent
African PlateTectonic Plate
- Taoudenni basinBasin
- West African CratonCraton
- Mali BasinShield
North Africa
- Sahara DesertDesert
Northwest Africa MeteoritesGroup of Meteorite Fall Locations
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