Home Page About Mindat The Mindat Manual History of Mindat Copyright Status Who We Are Our Science Mindat Newsletter [Free Download]Contact Us

Donate to Mindat Sponsor a Page Corporate Sponsorship Sponsored Pages

Learning Center What Is a Mineral?The Most Common Minerals on Earth Information for Educators Mindat Articles Mindat Newsletter [Free Download]The Elements The Mineral Quiz

Search Form Minerals by Properties Minerals by Chemistry Mineral Visual Explorer Advanced Locality Search Random Mineral Random Locality Search by minID Minerals by Country Alphabetical Mineral Index Alphabetical Locality Search Mineral Association Search List of Countries Localities Near Me Photo Search Search Articles Search Glossary The Rock H. Currier Digital Library More Search Options

The Mindat Manual Add a New Photo Rate Photos Locality Edit Report Coordinate Completion Report Add Glossary Item

Minerals Petrology Fossils Meteorites Geologic Time

Mining Companies Statistics Mineral Museums Clubs & Organizations Mineral Shows & Events Device Settings Time Machine

Read Discussions Identification Request

Photo Search Photo Galleries Search by Colour Photo Colour Explorer New Photos Today New Photos Yesterday Members' Photo Galleries Past Photo of the Day Gallery Photography

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria i
Regional Level Types
Brandberg Deposit
Sankt Peter-Freienstein Municipality
Leoben District District
Styria State
Austria Country

Regional Level Types
Brandberg	Deposit
Sankt Peter-Freienstein	Municipality
Leoben District	District
Styria	State
Austria	Country

This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.

Photos Maps Search

Standard

All Photos (94)Specimen Photos (79)Locality Photos (15)Photos by Color Gallery Photo Statistics Add Photo

Map Pages Nearest Localities

Mineral Search Similar Localities Nearest Localities Predictive Mineralogy Search Google

Adit

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

upper mine entrance

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

upper mine entrance

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Dump

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Adit

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

upper mine entrance

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Dump

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Adit

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

upper mine entrance

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):

47° 23' 27'' North , 15° 3' 26'' East

Latitude & Longitude (decimal):

Type:

Köppen climate type:

Dfb : Warm-summer humid continental climate

Nearest Settlements:

Place	Population	Distance
Traidersberg	418 (2018)	2.6km
Donawitz	3,536 (2018)	2.8km
Leoben	8,264 (2018)	3.0km
Hessenberg	795 (2018)	3.2km
Sankt Peter-Freienstein	1,086 (2018)	3.2km

Nearest Clubs:
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities

Club	Location	Distance
Vereinigung der Leobener Mineralienfreunde	St. Marein-Feistritz, Styria	19km

Mindat Locality ID:

29908

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:2:29908:7

GUID (UUID V4):

Other/historical names associated with this locality:

Tollinggraben-Brandberg

Name(s) in local language(s):

Brandberg, Leoben, Steiermark, Österreich

Heavily oxidised Mn-rich siderite deposit located NW of Leoben and E of St. Peter-Freienstein, on the SW slope of the Bärenkogel.
Hosted in phyllitic rocks of the greywacke zone ('Grauwackenzone').

Known especially for nice secondary apatite (white, globular or in sprays) and jarosite, found in (dangerous) underground workings.

In 1837, A. Schrötter named an unknown species "untheilbarer Opalinallophan", which was renamed in 1839 by E.F. Glocker to "Schrötterite".
In 1879, R. Helmhacker described it again as a mixture of halloysite and variscite.
In 1962, H. Meixner discovered that it is a mixture of crandallite and bolivarite.

Another species was named "delvauxene" by K. von Hauer in 1854.
J.D. Dana analysed it again in 1868 and renamed it "bořickýite".

Around 1900, F. Cornu worked with material from here and named the mix of species he worked on "leobenite".

In 1962, H. Meixner found natrojarosite for the first time in Styria.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List

38 valid minerals. 1 erroneous literature entry.

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Allophane

Formula: (Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O

References:

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

Kolitsch, U. & Brandstätter, F. (2011): 1706) Cuprit, Kupfer und Pseudomalachit vom Brandberg bei Leoben, Steiermark. Pp. 171-172 in Niedermayr, G. et al. (2011): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LX. Carinthia II, 201./121., 135-186.

Taucher, Josef (2013) 1828) Koninckit und Woodhouseit vom Brandberg bei Leoben. Pp. 139-141 in: Niedermayr, G. et al. (2013) Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LXII. Carinthia II: 203./123.: 91-146.

ⓘ Ankerite

Formula: Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂

References:

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

ⓘ 'Apatite'

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃A

References:

analysed 2007 by Dr.F.Bernhard, Graz

ⓘ Aragonite

Formula: CaCO₃

References:

Weninger, H. (1978) Kurzbericht über einige neue Mineralfunde in Österreich. Der Karinthin: 79: 45-55.p.52

Freyn, R. (1906): Über einige neue Mineralfunde und Fundorte in Steiermark. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines für Steiermark 42, 283-317

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

ⓘ Azurite

Formula: Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂

References:

Freyn, R. (1906): Über einige neue Mineralfunde und Fundorte in Steiermark. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines für Steiermark 42, 283-317

Uwe Kolitsch (2010) (analysis of samples collected by Gerald Gesselbauer)

Kolitsch, U. & Brandstätter, F. (2011)

ⓘ Beraunite

Formula: Fe³⁺₆(PO₄)₄O(OH)₄ · 6H₂O

References:

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

ⓘ Bindheimite

Formula: Pb₂Sb₂O₆O

References:

Kolitsch, Uwe and Auer, Christian (2012) Oxyplumboroméit vom Brandberg bei Leoben. Der Steirische Mineralog: 26: 51.

ⓘ Bolivarite

Formula: Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4-5H₂O

References:

Meixner, H.

Kahler, E.

Meixner, Heinz, Kahler, E., Laskovic, F. (1962) Einige bemerkenswerte Al-Phosphate aus der Verwitterungszone in einigen österreichischen Eisenerzlagerstätten. Chemie der Erde: 22: 436-448.

Exel, Reinhard (1993) Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs. Eigenverlag R. Exel. p.1-447.

ⓘ 'Bořickýite'

Formula: (Ca,Mg)(Fe³⁺,Al)₄(PO₄,SO₄,CO₃)₂(OH)₈ · 3-7.5H₂O

References:

Meixner, H. (1950): Der Karinthin 11: 242-252.

ⓘ Brushite

Formula: Ca(PO₃OH) · 2H₂O

References:

Kolitsch, U. & Auer, C. (2019): 2142) Brushit vom Brandberg bei Leoben, Steiermark. Pp. 304-305 in Walter, F. et al. (2019): Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LXVIII. Carinthia II, 209./129., 237-326.

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

References:

Freyn, R. (1906): Über einige neue Mineralfunde und Fundorte in Steiermark. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines für Steiermark 42, 283-317

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

ⓘ Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS₂

References:

Gerald Gesselbauer (2010)

ⓘ Cinnabar

Formula: HgS

References:

Weninger, H. (1978) Kurzbericht über einige neue Mineralfunde in Österreich. Der Karinthin: 79: 45-55.p.52

Weninger, H. (1976) Mineralfundstellen - Ein Führer zum Selbstsammeln Vol. 5 - Steiermark und Kärnten. Christian Weise Verlag. 231 pp.

Exel, Reinhard (1993) Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs. Eigenverlag R. Exel. p.1-447.

ⓘ Crandallite

Formula: CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆

References:

Meixner, H. (1963): Neue Mineralfunde in den österreichischen Ostalpen XVIII. Carinthia II, 153./73., 124-135. https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/CAR_153_73_0124-0135.pdf

Exel, Reinhard (1993) Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs. Eigenverlag R. Exel. p.1-447.

Walter, Franz and Ettinger, Karl (1998) Montgomeryit, Ca4MgAl4(PO4)6(OH)4.12H2O, vom Brandberg bei Leoben, Steiermark, Österreich. Mitteilungen der Abteilung für Mineralogie am Landesmuseum Joanneum: 62/63: 55-58 (in German).

ⓘ Cuprite

Formula: Cu₂O

References:

ⓘ Delvauxite

Formula: CaFe₄(PO₄,SO₄)₂(OH)₈ · 4-6H₂O not confirmed

References:

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

ⓘ Diadochite

Formula: Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH) · 6H₂O

References:

Exel, Reinhard (1993) Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs. Eigenverlag R. Exel. p.1-447.

ⓘ Diaspore

Formula: AlO(OH)

References:

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

ⓘ Gibbsite

Formula: Al(OH)₃

References:

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

ⓘ 'Glaskopf'

References:

Neschen, Peter (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Goethite

Formula: Fe³⁺O(OH)

References:

Postl (1993)

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

ⓘ Gypsum

Formula: CaSO₄ · 2H₂O

References:

Freyn, R. (1906): Über einige neue Mineralfunde und Fundorte in Steiermark. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines für Steiermark 42, 283-317

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

ⓘ Halloysite

Formula: Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)

References:

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

ⓘ Hematite

Formula: Fe₂O₃

References:

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

ⓘ Jarosite

Formula: KFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆

References:

Meixner, H. (1963): Neue Mineralfunde in den österreichischen Ostalpen XVIII. Carinthia II, 153./73., 124-135. https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/CAR_153_73_0124-0135.pdf

Meixner, H. (1972): Über Jarosit-Minerale (alte und neue Vorkommen aus Österreich sowie Natrojarosit-xx von Sounion, Griechenland). Der Karinthin 66, 291-297.

Exel, Reinhard (1993) Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs. Eigenverlag R. Exel. p.1-447.

ⓘ Koninckite

Formula: Fe³⁺PO₄ · 3H₂O

References:

ⓘ 'Leobenite'

Formula: Hydrated Ca-Fe phosphate

References:

Meixner, H. (1950): Der Karinthin 11: 242-252.

ⓘ 'Limonite'

References:

Redlich (1931)

ⓘ Malachite

Formula: Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂

References:

Weninger, H. (1978) Kurzbericht über einige neue Mineralfunde in Österreich. Der Karinthin: 79: 45-55.p.52

Freyn, R. (1906): Über einige neue Mineralfunde und Fundorte in Steiermark. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines für Steiermark 42, 283-317

Weninger, H. (1976) Mineralfundstellen - Ein Führer zum Selbstsammeln Vol. 5 - Steiermark und Kärnten. Christian Weise Verlag. 231 pp.

Kolitsch, U. & Brandstätter, F. (2011)

✪ Montgomeryite

Formula: Ca₄MgAl₄(PO₄)₆(OH)₄ · 12H₂O

References:

ⓘ Native Copper

Formula: Cu

References:

ⓘ Natrojarosite

Formula: NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆

References:

Meixner, H.

Kahler, E.

Meixner, Heinz, Kahler, E., Laskovic, F. (1962) Einige bemerkenswerte Al-Phosphate aus der Verwitterungszone in einigen österreichischen Eisenerzlagerstätten. Chemie der Erde: 22: 436-448.

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

ⓘ Oxyplumboroméite

Formula: Pb₂Sb₂O₆O

References:

Kolitsch, Uwe and Auer, Christian (2012) Oxyplumboroméit vom Brandberg bei Leoben. Der Steirische Mineralog: 26: 51.

ⓘ Pseudomalachite

Formula: Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄

References:

ⓘ Pyrite

Formula: FeS₂

References:

Exel, Reinhard (1993) Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs. Eigenverlag R. Exel. p.1-447.

ⓘ Pyrolusite

Formula: Mn⁴⁺O₂

References:

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

ⓘ Pyrrhotite

Formula: Fe_1-xS

References:

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

References:

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

ⓘ Ranciéite

Formula: (Ca,Mn²⁺)_0.2(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)O₂ · 0.6H₂O

References:

Postl, Walter (1998) 1136. Ranciéit vom Brandberg bei Leoben, Steiermark. Pp. 248-249 in Niedermayr, G. et al. (1998) Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich XLVII. Carinthia II: 188./108.: 227-262.

ⓘ 'Schrötterite'

References:

Exel, Reinhard (1993) Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs. Eigenverlag R. Exel. p.1-447.

ⓘ Siderite

Formula: FeCO₃

References:

Exel, Reinhard (1993) Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs. Eigenverlag R. Exel. p.1-447.

ⓘ '~~Tetrahedrite Subgroup'~~

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S

Description: Tetrahedrite is not listed in the (very carefully compiled) book of Taucher.

References:

Taucher, J. and Hollerer, C. E. (2001): Die Mineralien des Bundeslandes Steiermark in Österreich. 2 Volumes, 1 CD-ROM, Verlag C. E. Hollerer, Graz, 955 + 1124 pp.

ⓘ Todorokite

Formula: (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O

References:

Weninger, H. (1976) Mineralfundstellen - Ein Führer zum Selbstsammeln Vol. 5 - Steiermark und Kärnten. Christian Weise Verlag. 231 pp.

Exel, Reinhard (1993) Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs. Eigenverlag R. Exel. p.1-447.

Postl, Walter (1998) 1136. Ranciéit vom Brandberg bei Leoben, Steiermark. Pp. 248-249 in Niedermayr, G. et al. (1998) Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich XLVII. Carinthia II: 188./108.: 227-262.

ⓘ Variscite

Formula: AlPO₄ · 2H₂O

References:

Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.

Exel, Reinhard (1993) Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs. Eigenverlag R. Exel. p.1-447.

ⓘ 'Wad'

References:

Exel, Reinhard (1993) Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs. Eigenverlag R. Exel. p.1-447.

ⓘ Woodhouseite

Formula: CaAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆

References:

Gallery:

CaCO₃ⓘ Aragonite

Aragonite

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Aragonite

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Aragonite

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Cu₂Oⓘ Cuprite

Cuprite, etc.

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Cuprite, etc.

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Cuprite, etc.

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Cuⓘ Native Copper

Native Copper, etc.

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Native Copper, etc.

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Native Copper, etc.

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄ⓘ Pseudomalachite

Pseudomalachite, etc.

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Pseudomalachite, etc.

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Pseudomalachite, etc.

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Fe_1-xSⓘ Pyrrhotite

Pyrrhotite, etc.

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Pyrrhotite, etc.

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Pyrrhotite, etc.

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

FeCO₃ⓘ Siderite

Siderite, etc.

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Siderite, etc.

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

Siderite, etc.

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Native Copper	1.AA.05	Cu
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Chalcopyrite	2.CB.10a	CuFeS₂
ⓘ	Pyrrhotite	2.CC.10	Fe_1-xS
ⓘ	Cinnabar	2.CD.15a	HgS
ⓘ	Pyrite	2.EB.05a	FeS₂
ⓘ	'Tetrahedrite Subgroup' ?	2.GB.05	Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Goethite	4.00.	Fe³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	Cuprite	4.AA.10	Cu₂O
ⓘ	Hematite	4.CB.05	Fe₂O₃
ⓘ	Quartz	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	Pyrolusite	4.DB.05	Mn⁴⁺O₂
ⓘ	Oxyplumboroméite	4.DH.	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
ⓘ	Bindheimite	4.DH.20	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
ⓘ	Todorokite	4.DK.10	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
ⓘ	Diaspore	4.FD.10	AlO(OH)
ⓘ	Gibbsite	4.FE.10	Al(OH)₃
ⓘ	Ranciéite	4.FL.40	(Ca,Mn²⁺)_0.2(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)O₂ · 0.6H₂O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite	5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Siderite	5.AB.05	FeCO₃
ⓘ	Ankerite	5.AB.10	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Aragonite	5.AB.15	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Azurite	5.BA.05	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Malachite	5.BA.10	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘ	Jarosite	7.BC.10	KFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Natrojarosite	7.BC.10	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Gypsum	7.CD.40	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘ	'Leobenite'	8.00.05	Hydrated Ca-Fe phosphate
ⓘ	Pseudomalachite	8.BD.05	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
ⓘ	Woodhouseite	8.BL.05	CaAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Crandallite	8.BL.10	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Variscite	8.CD.10	AlPO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Koninckite	8.CE.55	Fe³⁺PO₄ · 3H₂O
ⓘ	Brushite	8.CJ.50	Ca(PO₃OH) · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Diadochite	8.DB.05	Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH) · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Beraunite	8.DC.27	Fe³⁺₆(PO₄)₄O(OH)₄ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Bolivarite	8.DF.10	Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4-5H₂O
ⓘ	Montgomeryite	8.DH.25	Ca₄MgAl₄(PO₄)₆(OH)₄ · 12H₂O
ⓘ	Delvauxite	8.DM.35	CaFe₄(PO₄,SO₄)₂(OH)₈ · 4-6H₂O not confirmed
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Halloysite	9.ED.10	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)
ⓘ	Allophane	9.ED.20	(Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Limonite'	-
ⓘ	'Schrötterite'	-
ⓘ	'Wad'	-
ⓘ	'Bořickýite'	-	(Ca,Mg)(Fe³⁺,Al)₄(PO₄,SO₄,CO₃)₂(OH)₈ · 3-7.5H₂O
ⓘ	'Apatite'	-	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
ⓘ	'Glaskopf'	-

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Allophane	(Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O
H	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Beraunite	Fe₆³⁺(PO₄)₄O(OH)₄ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Bolivarite	Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4-5H₂O
H	ⓘ Brushite	Ca(PO₃OH) · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Crandallite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Delvauxite	CaFe₄(PO₄,SO₄)₂(OH)₈ · 4-6H₂O not confirmed
H	ⓘ Diadochite	Fe₂³⁺(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH) · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Diaspore	AlO(OH)
H	ⓘ Gibbsite	Al(OH)₃
H	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)
H	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Koninckite	Fe³⁺PO₄ · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Montgomeryite	Ca₄MgAl₄(PO₄)₆(OH)₄ · 12H₂O
H	ⓘ Natrojarosite	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Pseudomalachite	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Ranciéite	(Ca,Mn²⁺)_0.2(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)O₂ · 0.6H₂O
H	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
H	ⓘ Variscite	AlPO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Woodhouseite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Bořickýite	(Ca,Mg)(Fe³⁺,Al)₄(PO₄,SO₄,CO₃)₂(OH)₈ · 3-7.5H₂O
H	ⓘ Leobenite	Hydrated Ca-Fe phosphate
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
C	ⓘ Bořickýite	(Ca,Mg)(Fe³⁺,Al)₄(PO₄,SO₄,CO₃)₂(OH)₈ · 3-7.5H₂O
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Allophane	(Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O
O	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Beraunite	Fe₆³⁺(PO₄)₄O(OH)₄ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Bindheimite	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
O	ⓘ Bolivarite	Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4-5H₂O
O	ⓘ Brushite	Ca(PO₃OH) · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Crandallite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Cuprite	Cu₂O
O	ⓘ Delvauxite	CaFe₄(PO₄,SO₄)₂(OH)₈ · 4-6H₂O not confirmed
O	ⓘ Diadochite	Fe₂³⁺(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH) · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Diaspore	AlO(OH)
O	ⓘ Gibbsite	Al(OH)₃
O	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)
O	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
O	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Koninckite	Fe³⁺PO₄ · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Montgomeryite	Ca₄MgAl₄(PO₄)₆(OH)₄ · 12H₂O
O	ⓘ Natrojarosite	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Pseudomalachite	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Pyrolusite	Mn⁴⁺O₂
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Ranciéite	(Ca,Mn²⁺)_0.2(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)O₂ · 0.6H₂O
O	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
O	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
O	ⓘ Variscite	AlPO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Woodhouseite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Bořickýite	(Ca,Mg)(Fe³⁺,Al)₄(PO₄,SO₄,CO₃)₂(OH)₈ · 3-7.5H₂O
O	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
O	ⓘ Oxyplumboroméite	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Natrojarosite	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Na	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Montgomeryite	Ca₄MgAl₄(PO₄)₆(OH)₄ · 12H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Bořickýite	(Ca,Mg)(Fe³⁺,Al)₄(PO₄,SO₄,CO₃)₂(OH)₈ · 3-7.5H₂O
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Allophane	(Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O
Al	ⓘ Bolivarite	Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4-5H₂O
Al	ⓘ Crandallite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
Al	ⓘ Diaspore	AlO(OH)
Al	ⓘ Gibbsite	Al(OH)₃
Al	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)
Al	ⓘ Montgomeryite	Ca₄MgAl₄(PO₄)₆(OH)₄ · 12H₂O
Al	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Al	ⓘ Variscite	AlPO₄ · 2H₂O
Al	ⓘ Woodhouseite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
Al	ⓘ Bořickýite	(Ca,Mg)(Fe³⁺,Al)₄(PO₄,SO₄,CO₃)₂(OH)₈ · 3-7.5H₂O
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Allophane	(Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O
Si	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
P	Phosphorus
P	ⓘ Beraunite	Fe₆³⁺(PO₄)₄O(OH)₄ · 6H₂O
P	ⓘ Bolivarite	Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4-5H₂O
P	ⓘ Brushite	Ca(PO₃OH) · 2H₂O
P	ⓘ Crandallite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
P	ⓘ Delvauxite	CaFe₄(PO₄,SO₄)₂(OH)₈ · 4-6H₂O not confirmed
P	ⓘ Diadochite	Fe₂³⁺(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH) · 6H₂O
P	ⓘ Koninckite	Fe³⁺PO₄ · 3H₂O
P	ⓘ Montgomeryite	Ca₄MgAl₄(PO₄)₆(OH)₄ · 12H₂O
P	ⓘ Pseudomalachite	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
P	ⓘ Variscite	AlPO₄ · 2H₂O
P	ⓘ Woodhouseite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
P	ⓘ Bořickýite	(Ca,Mg)(Fe³⁺,Al)₄(PO₄,SO₄,CO₃)₂(OH)₈ · 3-7.5H₂O
P	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
S	ⓘ Cinnabar	HgS
S	ⓘ Delvauxite	CaFe₄(PO₄,SO₄)₂(OH)₈ · 4-6H₂O not confirmed
S	ⓘ Diadochite	Fe₂³⁺(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH) · 6H₂O
S	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Natrojarosite	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
S	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Woodhouseite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Bořickýite	(Ca,Mg)(Fe³⁺,Al)₄(PO₄,SO₄,CO₃)₂(OH)₈ · 3-7.5H₂O
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
K	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Brushite	Ca(PO₃OH) · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Crandallite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
Ca	ⓘ Delvauxite	CaFe₄(PO₄,SO₄)₂(OH)₈ · 4-6H₂O not confirmed
Ca	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Montgomeryite	Ca₄MgAl₄(PO₄)₆(OH)₄ · 12H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Ranciéite	(Ca,Mn²⁺)_0.2(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)O₂ · 0.6H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Woodhouseite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
Ca	ⓘ Bořickýite	(Ca,Mg)(Fe³⁺,Al)₄(PO₄,SO₄,CO₃)₂(OH)₈ · 3-7.5H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Leobenite	Hydrated Ca-Fe phosphate
Ca	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
Mn	Manganese
Mn	ⓘ Pyrolusite	Mn⁴⁺O₂
Mn	ⓘ Ranciéite	(Ca,Mn²⁺)_0.2(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)O₂ · 0.6H₂O
Mn	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Fe	ⓘ Beraunite	Fe₆³⁺(PO₄)₄O(OH)₄ · 6H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Delvauxite	CaFe₄(PO₄,SO₄)₂(OH)₈ · 4-6H₂O not confirmed
Fe	ⓘ Diadochite	Fe₂³⁺(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH) · 6H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
Fe	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Fe	ⓘ Koninckite	Fe³⁺PO₄ · 3H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Natrojarosite	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
Fe	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
Fe	ⓘ Bořickýite	(Ca,Mg)(Fe³⁺,Al)₄(PO₄,SO₄,CO₃)₂(OH)₈ · 3-7.5H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Leobenite	Hydrated Ca-Fe phosphate
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Cu	ⓘ Cuprite	Cu₂O
Cu	ⓘ Native Copper	Cu
Cu	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Pseudomalachite	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
Cu	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Sr	Strontium
Sr	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Sb	Antimony
Sb	ⓘ Bindheimite	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
Sb	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Sb	ⓘ Oxyplumboroméite	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
Ba	Barium
Ba	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Hg	Mercury
Hg	ⓘ Cinnabar	HgS
Pb	Lead
Pb	ⓘ Bindheimite	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
Pb	ⓘ Oxyplumboroméite	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate

AlpsAccretionary Complex

EuropeContinent

The AlpsMountain Range

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Weninger, H. (1978) Kurzbericht über einige neue Mineralfunde in Österreich. Der Karinthin: 79: 45-55.p.52

docplayer.org (n.d.) https://docplayer.org/61775032-Neue-mineralfunde-aus-oesterreich-lx.html

Freyn, R. (1906): Über einige neue Mineralfunde und Fundorte in Steiermark. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines für Steiermark 42, 283-317

Redlich, Karl A. (1931) Die Geologie der innerösterreichischen Eisenerzlagerstätten. Verlag Julius Springer, Wien-Berlin, and Verlag Stahl-Eisen m.b.H., Düsseldorf, 165 pp.

Meixner, Heinz, Kahler, E., Laskovic, F. (1962) Einige bemerkenswerte Al-Phosphate aus der Verwitterungszone in einigen österreichischen Eisenerzlagerstätten. Chemie der Erde: 22: 436-448.

Meixner, H. (1963): Neue Mineralfunde in den österreichischen Ostalpen XVIII. Carinthia II, 153./73., 124-135. https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/CAR_153_73_0124-0135.pdfpp.130-131 - (199) Jarosit vom Brandberg bei Leoben, Stmk.)

Meixner, Heinz (1972) Über Jarosit-Minerale (alte und neue Vorkommen aus Österreich sowie Natrojarosit-xx von Sounion, Griechenland). Der Karinthin: 66: 291-297.

Weiss, Alfred (1980) Zur Geschichte kleiner Eisenbergwerke in der Umgebung von Leoben. Die Erzversorgung des Gußwerkes St. Stefan. In: Der Leobener Strauß. Beiträge zur Geschichte, Kunstgeschichte und Volkskunde der Stadt und ihres Bezirkes, Band 8.

Exel, Reinhard (1993) Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs. Eigenverlag R. Exel. p.1-447.

Postl, Walter (1998) 1136. Ranciéit vom Brandberg bei Leoben, Steiermark. Pp. 248-249 in Niedermayr, G. et al. (1998) Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich XLVII. Carinthia II: 188./108.: 227-262.

Kolitsch, Uwe and Brandstätter, Franz (2011) 1706) Cuprit, Kupfer und Pseudomalachit vom Brandberg bei Leoben, Steiermark. Pp. 171-172 Niedermayr, G. et al. (2011) Neue Mineralfunde aus Österreich LX. Carinthia II: 201./121.: 135-186.

Kolitsch, Uwe and Auer, Christian (2012) Oxyplumboroméit vom Brandberg bei Leoben. Der Steirische Mineralog: 26: 51.

www.zobodat.at (n.d.) https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/CAR_188_108_0227-0262.pdf

www.zobodat.at (n.d.) https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/MittNatVerSt_42_0283-0317.pdf

www.zobodat.at (n.d.) https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/CAR_203_123_0091-0146.pdf

Auer, C. (2020) Brandberg bei Leoben. Der Steirische Mineralog: 35: 7-20.

www.zobodat.at (n.d.) https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/CAR_153_73_0124-0135.pdf

www.zobodat.at (n.d.) https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/CAR_209_129_0237-0326.pdf

opac.geologie.ac.at (n.d.) https://opac.geologie.ac.at/ais312/dokumente/Beitr_H_oesterr_Eisenwesens_Gesamt.pdf

www.zobodat.at (n.d.) https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/MittAbtMineralogie-Joanneum_62-63_0055-0058.pdf

www.mineralienatlas.de (2025) Brandberg. https://www.mineralienatlas.de/?l=30674

Quick NavTop Mineral List Other Regions References

Mindat.org® is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. Mindat® and mindat.org® are registered trademarks of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2026, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau.
Content on this site may not be used to train, fine-tune, or otherwise develop artificial intelligence or machine learning models without prior written permission - see our Terms & Conditions.
To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: October 20, 2026 13:04:28 Page updated: June 13, 2026 16:13:58

Go to top of page

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, AustriaiRegional Level TypesBrandbergDeposit Sankt Peter-FreiensteinMunicipality Leoben DistrictDistrict StyriaState AustriaCountry function showexplain() { $("#locexplain").toggle(); if (typeof movemap === "function") movemap(); }

Select Mineral List Type

Mineral List

Detailed Mineral List:

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

List of minerals for each chemical element

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

References

Brandberg, Sankt Peter-Freienstein, Leoben District, Styria, Austria i
Regional Level Types
Brandberg Deposit
Sankt Peter-Freienstein Municipality
Leoben District District
Styria State
Austria Country