Weavers Coal Mine (Lake Puketirini), Huntly, Waikato District, Waikato Region, New Zealandi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Weavers Coal Mine (Lake Puketirini) | - not defined - |
| Huntly | - not defined - |
| Waikato District | District |
| Waikato Region | Region |
| New Zealand | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
37° 34' 6'' South , 175° 8' 42'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Ngaruawahia | 5,106 (2015) | 11.0km |
| Te Kauwhata | 1,174 (2011) | 18.7km |
| Hamilton | 152,641 (2017) | 26.8km |
| Raglan | 2,863 (2011) | 34.5km |
| Cambridge | 15,192 (2011) | 43.1km |
The mine was opened in 1954 as an open pit coal mine by State Coal, and closed in 1993. Doug Hood Mining was contracted to conduct earthworks to rehabilitate the site.
Rock units at the mine are basement Mesozoic Hakarimata Formation of siltstone and sandstone. Above this is the Waikato Coal Measures (0-46 metres) with dark grey to grey-brown mudstone, interbedded with brownish black carbonaceous mudstone, coal seams, and siderite concretion. The Glen Afton claystone is above this (0-15 metres) of massive grey-green silty claystone. Then the Pukemiro sandstone (0-6 metres) of glauconitic massive grey green fine sandstone. The Mangakotuku siltstone (0-6 metres) grey-green mudstone. The Whangamarino Formation (0-65 metres) blue-green clayey silt with discontinuous peat bands, wedged shaped silty sand lenses, greywacke gravels in a pumice and quartzose matrix, with muddy sands and muddy gravels. The Kauroa-Hamilton assemblage 0-5 metres of ignimbritic pale reddish yellow and yellow brown sandy silts, and halloysitic silty clays. The Hiwern Formation (0-10 metres) yellow brown to grey brown pumice rich siltstone, sandstone and gravels, interbedded with discontinuous lenses of sandy silt and silty clay. Finally the upper level Tauranga Group (1-15 metres) and Taupo Pumice Alluvials, of swamp and lake sediments or organic rich red clayey siltstone, silty clay, peat, whitish cream highly pumiceous silts, sands and gravels, with common charcoal fragments.
Coal was mined from the Waikato coal measures, a succession up to 65 metres thick, interspersed with the Glen Afton claystone of the Te Kuiti Group. There is the lower Kupakupa coal seam 2-8 metres thick but of variable thickness and dip, and overlying Renown coal seam averaging one metre thick but locally up to 4 metres.
The site is one kilometre south-west of the Huntly town centre. The open pit has now filled with water, and in 2006 was landscaped and turned into a park.
The 1939 era Huntly railway station was moved to the lake shore in 2008, as the future home of the Waikato Coalfields Museum. Ten years later when this was written, the museum is still trying to raise enough money to effect the move.
The pit is now called Lake Puketirini, and is used by a diving school due to its depth, to train divers for under water engineering projects. The lake is 64 metres deep, covering 54 hectares.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
2 valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ 'Charcoal' Formula: C |
| ⓘ 'Glauconite' Formula: K0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2 |
| ⓘ Halloysite Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ Siderite Formula: FeCO3 |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Siderite | 5.AB.05 | FeCO3 |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Halloysite | 9.ED.10 | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Glauconite' | - | K0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Charcoal' | - | C |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Glauconite | K0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Halloysite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Charcoal | C |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Glauconite | K0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Halloysite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Glauconite | K0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Glauconite | K0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Halloysite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Glauconite | K0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Halloysite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ Glauconite | K0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Glauconite | K0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
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