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Culberson (Duval mine; Rustler Hills deposit), Rustler Springs, Culberson County, Texas, USAi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Culberson (Duval mine; Rustler Hills deposit) | Mine |
| Rustler Springs | Group of Springs |
| Culberson County | County |
| Texas | State |
| USA | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
31° 40' 37'' North , 104° 8' 40'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Structure: Basin and range (Mmio) extensional faulting NE-trending faults, solution-collapse structures within Rustler Hills graben.
Alteration: Bioepogenetic replacement of gyprock by limestone and sulfur.
Tectonics: Interior Basin (Delaware Basin)
Deposit: Deposit is 1200 acres in areal extent. This mine is the world's largest producer of sulfur by the Frasch method.
Deposit type: Stratabound sulfur
Development: Deposit discovered during a 20 hole exploration program, 1966-67. Delineated deposit 1966-1968 with 33 drill holes at 1000 ft spacing proving up 660 acres of reserves. 174 development wells drilled 1968.
Rock formation(s): Castile (or Salado) Formation; Rustler Formation; Salado Formation
Ore(s): Solution-collapse breccias along NE-trending fracture zones filled by hydrocarbon-bearing bediments.
Deposit: Approximate dimensions of sulfur reserves shown, but sulfur is known to exist in an area of 64 by 48 kilometers.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
7 valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Anhydrite Formula: CaSO4 |
| ⓘ Baryte Formula: BaSO4 |
| ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 |
| ⓘ Celestine Formula: SrSO4 |
| ⓘ Dolomite Formula: CaMg(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ Gypsum Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Native Sulphur Formula: S8 |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Native Sulphur | 1.CC.05 | S8 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Dolomite | 5.AB.10 | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Anhydrite | 7.AD.30 | CaSO4 |
| ⓘ | Baryte | 7.AD.35 | BaSO4 |
| ⓘ | Celestine | 7.AD.35 | SrSO4 |
| ⓘ | Gypsum | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Anhydrite | CaSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Celestine | SrSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Anhydrite | CaSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Celestine | SrSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Native Sulphur | S8 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Anhydrite | CaSO4 |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Sr | Strontium | |
| Sr | ⓘ Celestine | SrSO4 |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
Other Databases
| Link to USGS MRDS: | 10226798 |
|---|---|
| Link to USGS MRDS: | 10085573 |
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Granite-Rhyolite ProvinceMagmatic Province
- Mazatzal DomainDomain
- Permian BasinBasin
- Tascotal BasinBasin
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Culberson, Rustler Springs, Culberson County, Texas, USA